ASAH’s COMMENTS ON PROPOSED FISCAL ACCOUNTABILITY RULES (N.J.A.C. 6A: 23A) AS THEY PERTAIN TO SPECIAL EDUCATION For thirty-five years, ASAH has served New Jersey’s private special education schools and agencies, ensuring the highest standards of service excellence for students with disabilities. We are a membership association, with 135 schools and agencies serving more than 11,000 students with complex, multiple disabilities for whom public programs are not appropriate. With a focus on the needs of each student, ASAH works to foster partnerships between its members, local school districts and local communities. These collaborations enhance the quality of education programs, and help ensure that students with disabilities have the greatest chance of returning to local school settings. An important part of ASAH’s mission is to promote programs and policies that protect and enhance the well being of students with disabilities and their families. It is with that goal in mind that ASAH offers these comments on proposed rules for N.J.A.C. (6A:23A). New code language reflects some improvements: ASAH supports new language in Section 2.3 concerning the establishment or expansion of public regional providers. We had previously opposed this section because it would encourage expansion and development of special education services in public regional programs and as such, is in direct conflict with the Department’s efforts to increase placements in local programs. We support the new focus on expansion of administrative services, with the understanding that the term refers to the services described at 2.3(b)(4) and (5). We also support new language in Section 2.7, which describes the role of the Executive County Superintendent in coordinating special education services. We applaud new language that limits referrals to programs in local school districts, and eliminates a second referral process to regional programs. The new language strikes a balance by promoting placement in the local special education programs - the least restrictive setting – while ensuring a more level playing field among out of district, self-contained providers. ASAH still opposes several key provisions in the code: We oppose rules at 2.7 (3)(i)-(iv) that require the IEP team to notify the ECS each time they are considering an out-of-district placement. This provision is not required by CORE and is overly prescriptive. The ECS should be a referral source for the IEP team, but teams should not be forced to contact the ECS. In addition, any referral database should include a full range of supports and services to foster inclass support for teachers and students. Such supports and services could come from any provider, including local districts, approved clinics, approved private schools and public regional programs. The referral database should be accessible by all members of the IEP team, including the parent. We also strongly oppose language requiring local districts to write a letter of explanation to the ECS each time they place a student in a program other than one identified by the ECS. ASAH Comments on Proposed Fiscal Accountability Rules (N.J.A.C. 6A:23A) page 1 of 2 Review of placement patterns should be based on aggregate data and trends, not on a student-by-student basis. This level of direct oversight around individual student placements undermines the IDEAmandated IEP team decision-making process, and diminishes the professional role of psychologists, teachers, social workers and others. And, since the ECS’s have considerable power over local spending, IEP teams will be pressured to accept the referrals of the ECS, even if they do not believe the program suggested by the ECS is appropriate. And, we oppose the rule that allows the ECS to recommend that certain out-of-district students be returned to district, or that certain class sizes are maximized. Issues around program (i.e. class size) and placement, are required under federal law to be made individually by the IEP team. The ESC is not a member of the IEP team and therefore, has no role in such decisions. Language from the CORE bill NOT reflected in the rules: First, the CORE bill requires that the ECS work with districts to develop in-district special education programs and services, including providing training in inclusive education, positive behavior supports, transition to adult life, and parent professional collaboration. This vital provision is not mentioned in the rules but is central to building local capacity. The goal is not simply LRE, but rather, LRE in local programs that are appropriate and which have the capacity to serve students effectively. Second, CORE requires the ECS to report on a regular basis to the Commissioner on progress in achieving the goal of increasing the number of special education students educated in appropriate programs with non-disabled peers. This vital provision is also not mentioned in the rules and should be added to underscore its importance. Policy decisions should be based on data, not assumptions: In closing, I would like to encourage leaders in our state to carefully consider the long term effect of these rules, which are intended to reduce costs. It is noteworthy that the Department has never conducted a study to examine the full cost to New Jersey taxpayers of special education services and programs across settings, so any policy move is based on assumptions, not facts. ASAH has conducted such a study, which looks at all costs associated with self-contained services. Our study demonstrates that when all costs are considered, private special education programs are less costly to taxpayers than similar public programs. At a time when policy makers are looking to reduce costs while ensuring positive outcomes, we invite you to read our report. Thank you for this opportunity to share our views with you. Gerry Thiers Executive Director of ASAH ASAH Comments on Proposed Fiscal Accountability Rules (N.J.A.C. 6A:23A) page 2 of 2