Opening Address Opening address by Mr. Yoshiaki Yano, Director General, Geographical Survey Institute, Japan Thank you for your kind introduction. I am Yoshiaki Yano, Director General Geographical Survey Institute. First of all I would like to express our gratitude to all of you for taking time and effort to attend this seminar on Spatial Data Infrastructure in Asia and the Pacific organized by the Permanent Committee on GIS Infrastructure for Asia and the Pacific. It is with great pleasure to say a few words at this opening on behalf of the organizer. During the last few years spatial data infrastructure has played an increasingly important role as an information base to support the highly information-centered society. As you know very well, spatial data infrastructure is the basic map data of topography, transportation network, administrative boundaries, and etc, which is essential to GIS development. It was at the time of Hyogo-ken Nanbu Earthquake back in 1995 that spatial data infrastructure came to public attention for the first time in Japan. The earthquake that devastated the Kobe area claimed the lives of 6,400 people with an unprecedented total loss of ten trillion Japanese yen. In the course of recovery and reconstruction efforts geographic information system proved to be most powerful and efficient, which eventually led to a concept of spatial data infrastructure as an overall system to manage the data. As its importance and necessity grew, it has successfully established itself as a major strategic tool for "E-Japan" policy, promoted by the Japanese government to cope with the increasingly IT- oriented society. Under this policy the focus is on the spatial data infrastructure development as well as the digitization of geographic information and its provision, for which vigorous and concentrated efforts are presently underway at Geographical Survey Institute as its major responsible organization. On the wider horizon of Asia and the Pacific region 1995 is also the year to be earmarked in the field of spatial data infrastructure. It was in 1995 that Permanent Committee on GIS Infrastructure for Asia and the Pacific(PCGIAP) was established based on the United Nations recommendation with a wide participation of national mapping organizations, launching the spatial data infrastructure development efforts at regional level. We are very pleased that a seminar on Spatial Data Infrastructure in Asia and the Pacific has been appropriately planned concurrently with the 7th PCGIAP meeting scheduled from April 24 to 27. As the program indicates in the morning presentations from PCGIAP member nations are to be made introducing the current status of spatial data infrastructure development and later in the afternoon focusing on the infrastructure development beyond national boundaries Professor Yang Kai, President of PCGIAP and Mr. Santiago Borreo-Mutis, Chair of PC IDEA, an equivalent to PCGIAP for the American region, are giving us overviews of their activities. We will be most delighted if this seminar be the occasion for all of you to gain further insight into and better understanding of the infrastructure development in Asia and the Pacific region. I do hope you will make yourself comfortable as much as possible and make the most of your time here. After the seminar you are also invited to join us in a technical visit to Geographical Survey Institute and a gala dinner to complete the day. Finally let me wish a success of the seminar and a successful day to all of you. Thank you for your attention.