OHS017 OHS Risk Assessment and Control Form Risk assessment completed by: Claire Martin Staff/student number: 3301711 Faculty/Division: Medicine Document number SOMS.CGM.RA015 School/Unit: School of Medical Sciences Initial Issue date 30/06/09 Current version 1.0 Current Version Issue date 30/06/09 Next review date 30/6/2012 For additional information refer to the OHS Risk Assessment and Control Procedure, the OHS Risk Rating Procedure and the Hierarchy of Risk Controls. Risk Assessment title: DNA extraction from agarose gels Step 1: Identify the activity Take ethidium-bromide-stained agarose gel with electrophoresed DNA, and over a UV transilluminator carefully cut out DNA fragment of interest using a scalpel. Ensure protective faceshield is in place before turning on UV. Place agarose fragment in an eppendorf tube and add an equal volume of binding buffer (1μL per mg agarose) Heat in 50-65°C heat block until agarose is entirely melted (approx. 10 minutes) Transfer melted agarose solution to SV minicolumn, placed inside collection tube. Incubate for 1 min. Spin in microcentrifuge for 1 min at top speed Discard spin-through, and wash by adding 800μL wash buffer Spin in microcentrifuge for 1 min at top speed Discard spin-through, and wash by adding 500μL wash buffer Spin in microcentrifuge for 1 min at top speed Discard spin-through, and Spin in microcentrifuge for 1 min at top speed Place SV minicolumn into clean eppendorf tube and add 50 μL H2O or TE buffer. Incubate for 1 min. Spin in microcentrifuge for 1 min at top speed to collect DNA Describe the location: Visualising gels and cutting out bands: Room 525, performing gel-extraction: Room 502 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________ Page 1 of 4 Risk Assessment and Control Form Date Effective: 01/01/2007 Uncontrolled document when printed Current Version: 2.6, 16/07/2008 Step 2: Identify who may be at risk by the activity A number of people may be at risk from any activity. This may affect the risk controls needed. These people may include fellow workers, visitors, contractors and the public. The location of the activity may affect the number of people at risk. Steps 3 to 7: Identify the hazards, risks, and rate the risks 1. An activity may be divided into tasks. For each task identify the hazards and associated risks. 2. List existing risk controls and determine a risk rating using the UNSW Risk Rating Procedure. 3. Additional risk controls may be required to achieve an acceptable level of risk. Re-rate the risk if additional risk controls used. Tasks Hazards Associated risks (Step 3) (Step 4) Risk rating with existing controls * Additional risk controls required Risk Rating with additional controls * (Step 5) (Step 6) (Step 7) Existing risk controls C Using transilluminator Exposure to UV light UV burns to skin, eye damage Don PPE (laboratory coat, gloves and safety glasses) L R 4 E Med 4 D Med (Apply the hierarchy of risk controls) C L R Wear protective face-shield Handling gel Exposure to Ethidium Bromide Toxicity Don PPE (laboratory coat, gloves and safety glasses) Wear blue nitrile gloves Use only in designated areas Dispose of gels in cytotoxic waste Using scalpel Using Heat block Cutting hazard Hot surface Cutting or stabbing injuries Wear PPE (including enclosed shoes) 2 D Low Burns Ensure equipement is well maintained – tagged and tested 2 E Low Electrical hazard Electrical shock Using microcentrifuge Rotor disengaging and hitting person Physical injury Electric shock Electrical hazard * C = consequence See risk assessment for use of centrifuges: 04_RA_Centrifuge Use_AK L = likelihood R = risk rating from the UNSW Risk Rating Procedure __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________ Page 2 of 4 Risk Assessment and Control Form Date Effective: 01/01/2007 Uncontrolled document when printed Current Version: 2.6, 16/07/2008 Step 8 Documentation and supervisor approval Completed by: Claire Martin (signature) Authorised by: P. Gunning (signature) Date: Jun09 Step 9: Implement the additional risk controls identified Indicate briefly what additional risk controls from Step 6 above were implemented, when and by whom. Risk control: Date: Implemented by: Risk control: Date: Implemented by: Risk control: Date: Implemented by: Step 10: Monitor and review the risk controls It is important to monitor risk controls and review risk assessments regularly. Review is required when there is a change in the process, relevant legal changes, and where a cause for concern has arisen. Reviews could be scheduled on an annual basis. If the risk assessment has substantially changed a new risk assessment is warranted. Review date: Reviewed by: Authorised by: Review date: Reviewed by: Authorised by: Review date: Reviewed by: Authorised by: Documentation It is a requirement that legal and advisory documentation that supports this risk assessment be listed. Such documentation includes Acts, Regulations, Australian Standards and Codes of Practice, where applicable. NSW OHS Act 2000, NSW OHS Regulation 2001 Code of Practice for the Labelling of Workplace Substances AS/NZS 2243.2:2006. Safety in laboratories. Part 2: Chemical aspects AS/NZS 2243.3:2002 Safety in laboratories, Part 3:Microbiological aspects and containment facilities) AS/NZS 2243.3:2002/Amdt 1:2003 Safety in laboratories, Part 3:Microbiological aspects and containment facilities) AS/NZS 2243.7-1991. Safety in laboratories. Part 7: Electrical Aspects. AS/NZS 2243.6-1990. Safety in laboratories. Part 6: Mechanical Aspects. AS/NZS 2161.1:2000 Occupational Protective Gloves – Selection, Use and Maintenance AS/NZS 1336:1997 Recommended Practices for Occupational Eye Protection AS/NZS 2211.9:2002 Safety of laser products - Compilation of maximum permissible exposure to incoherent optical radiation AS/NZS 1338.2:1992 Filters for eye protectors - Filters for protection against ultraviolet radiation __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________ Page 3 of 4 Risk Assessment and Control Form Date Effective: 01/01/2007 Uncontrolled document when printed Current Version: 2.6, 16/07/2008 UNSW Concise OHS Risk Rating Table OHS697 What you need to do 1. Consider what can go wrong that can hurt someone 2. Determine what the most likely outcome would be - Consequences 3. Determine how likely those consequences are - Likelihood 4. Calculate the risk rating 5. Required action How severely could someone be hurt death or permanent disability to one or more persons hospital admission required medical treatment required first aid required injuries not requiring first aid CONSEQUENCES: Severe Major Moderate Minor Insignificant How likely are those consequences? expected to occur in most circumstances will probably occur in most circumstances could occur at some time is not likely to occur in normal circumstances may occur only in exceptional circumstances LIKELIHOOD: Almost certain Likely Possible Unlikely Rare CONSEQUENCES Insignificant 1 Minor 2 Moderate 3 Major 4 Severe 5 M H H VH VH M M H H VH Possible C L M H H VH Unlikely D L L M M H Rare E L L M M M LIKELIHOOD Almost certain A Likely B Risk level Very high High Medium Low Required action Act immediately: The proposed task or process activity must not proceed. Steps must be taken to lower the risk level to as low as reasonably practicable using the hierarchy of risk controls. Act today: The proposed activity can only proceed, provided that: (i) the risk level has been reduced to as low as reasonably practicable using the hierarchy of risk controls; (ii) the risk controls must include those identified in legislation, Australian Standards, Codes of Practice etc. (iii) the risk assessment has been reviewed and approved by the Supervisor and (iv) a Safe Working Procedure or Safe Work Method has been prepared. (v) The supervisor must review and document the effectiveness of the implemented risk controls. Act this week: The proposed task or process can proceed, provided that: (i) the risk level has been reduced to as low as reasonably practicable using the hierarchy of risk controls; (ii) the risk assessment has been reviewed and approved by the Supervisor and (iii) a Safe Working Procedure or Safe Work Method has been prepared. Act this month: Managed by local documented routine procedures which must include application of the hierarchy of controls. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Page 4 of 4 UNSW Concise OHS Risk Rating Table Effective date: 01/01/2007 Uncontrolled document when printed Current Version: 2.6,16/07/2008