OHS017 OHS Risk Assessment and Control Form Risk assessment completed by: Fei Shang Staff/student number: S9300270 Faculty/Division: Medicine Document number SOMS.GBD RA 004 School/Unit: School of Medical Sciences Initial Issue date 18-06-2009 Current version 1.0 Current Version Issue date 20-04-2010 Next review date 20-04- 2013 For additional information refer to the OHS Risk Assessment and Control Procedure, the OHS Risk Rating Procedure and the Hierarchy of Risk Controls. Risk Assessment title:: Chemical Spills Step 1: Identify the activity Describe the activity: Spills of Chemicals Storage and work practices that will prevent spills must always be the primary method of dealing with spills. Spills cause a hazard at several levels: 1. 2. The material is a hazardous substance, could be toxic, pathogenic, carcinogenic, teratogenic and any form of ingestion / absorbtion by skin will cause harm. The substance may be volatile so the danger can spread quickly from the original point of spill (aerosols). MSDS are located in the room 209B as a risk management procedure. Describe the location: chemicals are stored in cupboard, toxic, corrosive and flammable cupboard in room 209 and can be used in room 207 and 209. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________ Page 1 of 4 Risk Assessment and Control Form Date Effective: 01/01/2007 Uncontrolled document when printed Current Version: 2.6, 16/07/2008 Step 2: Identify who may be at risk by the activity A number of people may be at risk from any activity. This may affect the risk controls needed. These people may include fellow workers, visitors, contractors and the public. The location of the activity may affect the number of people at risk. Laboratory staff. Steps 3 to 7: Identify the hazards, risks, and rate the risks 1. An activity may be divided into tasks. For each task identify the hazards and associated risks. 2. List existing risk controls and determine a risk rating using the UNSW Risk Rating Procedure. 3. Additional risk controls may be required to achieve an acceptable level of risk. Re-rate the risk if additional risk controls used. Tasks Hazards Associated risks (Step 3) (Step 4) Risk rating with existing controls * Additional risk controls required Risk Rating with additional controls * (Step 5) (Step 6) (Step 7) Existing risk controls C Manual Handling of Laboratory chemicals Spillage of chemicals, some of which may be hazardous to the user and other staff and students Being exposed to chemicals by the skin, eyes, inhalation and ingestion Safe Work Procedures developed Laboratory Induction Personal protective equipment (lab gowns, gloves and safety glasses; masks; enclosed shoes) use hood if necessary 3 L D R M (Apply the hierarchy of risk controls) Designated chemical weigh and storage areas C 2 L D R L Bundage – use of a secondary container to contain any spill from the primary vessel Bench protector in chemical weigh areas Use of contained disposable weighing boats Safety shower and eye wash installed Further Laboratory training in the handling and transportation of chemicals MSDS are located in room 209B * C = consequence L = likelihood R = risk rating from the UNSW Risk Rating Procedure __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________ Page 2 of 4 Risk Assessment and Control Form Date Effective: 01/01/2007 Uncontrolled document when printed Current Version: 2.6, 16/07/2008 Step 8 Documentation and supervisor approval Completed by: Fei Shang (signature) Authorised by: Professor Liz Burcher (signature) Date: 28/04/2010 Step 9: Implement the additional risk controls identified Indicate briefly what additional risk controls from Step 6 above were implemented, when and by whom. Risk control: Safe Work Procedures developed Date: 13-03-2009 Implemented by: Fei Shang Risk control: Laboratory Training and Induction for all staff/students in ORU/NMRU Date: since 03-09 Implemented by: Fei Shang Risk control: Designated chemical weighing and storage areas Date: since 03-09 Implemented by: Fei Shang Risk control: Bundage – use of a secondary container to contain any spill from the primary vessel Date: since 03-09 Implemented by: Fei Shang Risk control: Date: Implemented by: Step 10: Monitor and review the risk controls It is important to monitor risk controls and review risk assessments regularly. Review is required when there is a change in the process, relevant legal changes, and where a cause for concern has arisen. Reviews could be scheduled on an annual basis. If the risk assessment has substantially changed a new risk assessment is warranted. Review date: Reviewed by: Authorised by: Review date: Reviewed by: Authorised by: Review date: Reviewed by: Authorised by: Review date: Reviewed by: Authorised by: Documentation It is a requirement that legal and advisory documentation that supports this risk assessment be listed. Such documentation includes Acts, Regulations, Australian Standards and Codes of Practice, where applicable. NSW OHS Act 2000 NSW OHS Regulation 2001 Code of Practice for the Labelling of Workplace Substances AS/NZS 2243.2:2006. Safety in laboratories. Part 2: Chemical aspects AS/NZS 2161.1:2000 Occupational Protective Gloves – Selection, Use and Maintenance __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________ Page 3 of 4 Risk Assessment and Control Form Date Effective: 01/01/2007 Uncontrolled document when printed Current Version: 2.6, 16/07/2008 UNSW Concise OHS Risk Rating Table OHS697 What you need to do 1. Consider what can go wrong that can hurt someone 2. Determine what the most likely outcome would be - Consequences 3. Determine how likely those consequences are - Likelihood 4. Calculate the risk rating 5. Required action How severely could someone be hurt death or permanent disability to one or more persons hospital admission required medical treatment required first aid required injuries not requiring first aid CONSEQUENCES: Severe Major Moderate Minor Insignificant How likely are those consequences? expected to occur in most circumstances will probably occur in most circumstances could occur at some time is not likely to occur in normal circumstances may occur only in exceptional circumstances LIKELIHOOD: Almost certain Likely Possible Unlikely Rare CONSEQUENCES Insignificant 1 Minor 2 Moderate 3 Major 4 Severe 5 M H H VH VH M M H H VH Possible C L M H H VH Unlikely D L L M M H Rare E L L M M M LIKELIHOOD Almost certain A Likely B Risk level Very high High Medium Low Required action Act immediately: The proposed task or process activity must not proceed. Steps must be taken to lower the risk level to as low as reasonably practicable using the hierarchy of risk controls. Act today: The proposed activity can only proceed, provided that: (i) the risk level has been reduced to as low as reasonably practicable using the hierarchy of risk controls; (ii) the risk controls must include those identified in legislation, Australian Standards, Codes of Practice etc. (iii) the risk assessment has been reviewed and approved by the Supervisor and (iv) a Safe Working Procedure or Safe Work Method has been prepared. (v) The supervisor must review and document the effectiveness of the implemented risk controls. Act this week: The proposed task or process can proceed, provided that: (i) the risk level has been reduced to as low as reasonably practicable using the hierarchy of risk controls; (ii) the risk assessment has been reviewed and approved by the Supervisor and (iii) a Safe Working Procedure or Safe Work Method has been prepared. Act this month: Managed by local documented routine procedures which must include application of the hierarchy of controls. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Page 4 of 4 UNSW Concise OHS Risk Rating Table Effective date: 01/01/2007 Uncontrolled document when printed Current Version: 2.6,16/07/2008