Starry Night: Year and Seasons Guiding Question: ___________________________________________________________ Directions 1. Open the following: Student Exercises - Earth, Moon & Sun - Year & Sun 2. Work through the question. Activity Questions Earth’s Orbit: 1. How far is the Earth on the following months. (Stop on each and use the hand a measurement line between the Earth and Sun) Dec __________________ AU (Astronomical Units) Mar __________________ AU June __________________ AU Sept __________________ AU 2. What are the two objects orbiting closer to the sun? ______________ ______________ 3. Is the Earth closer to the Sun at any time during the motion around the Sun? When? ______________________________________________________________________________ Days of winter: 4. Record the time of the sunrise and sunset and the approximate altitude and direction of the Sun at it’s highest point. (Look at the Gaze Alt. and Az.) ______________________________________________________________________________ Days of summer 5. Record the time of the sunrise and sunset and the approximate altitude and direction of the Sun at it’s highest point. (Look at the Gaze Alt. and Az.) ______________________________________________________________________________ 6. What is happening to the altitude (Alt.) and Azimuth (Az) between winter and summer? ______________________________________________________________________________ Seasons come and Go: 7. When are we tilted towards the sun? (Month) _______________________________________ 8. When are we tilted away from the sun? (Month) ____________________________________ 9. When are we neither tilted towards or away from the sun? (Month) _____________________ Summer or Winter: (Answer the questions from the guide) 10a. __________________________________________________________________________ 10b. __________________________________________________________________________ 10c. __________________________________________________________________________ Winter or Summer: (Answer the questions from the guide) 11a. __________________________________________________________________________ 11b. __________________________________________________________________________ 11c. __________________________________________________________________________ 11d. __________________________________________________________________________ Extra Credit: (Answer the questions from the guide) 5 pts. a. ___________________________________________________________________________ b. ___________________________________________________________________________ c. ___________________________________________________________________________ Starry Night Home View Directions: Click Home under Viewing Location Set time to 12:00 PM Highlight the month and use the up and down arrows on the keyboard to change the months. Draw the shape of the suns location during the year. Answer the questions below using the diagram. 12. During what month is the sun the highest? ________________________________________ 13. During what month is the sun the lowest? _________________________________________ 14. During what months does the suns path cross? _____________________________________ 15. Guiding Question: What causes the seasons? ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________