Media –Rich Lesson Plan Teacher Training Institute Prairie Public June 2013 Name: Amy Lakin TITLE: Understanding Cell Organelles GRADE LEVEL(S): This standard is taught at grade 10 in Minnesota TIME ALLOTMENT: Two (40 minute) class periods. Day one is to introduce the parts of the cell and go over their functions. Day 2 is used to create the cell collage. OVERVIEW: This lesson is designed to teach students about the main organelles that are found in animal and plant cells. More importantly, is to learn the function of these organelles and why they are important to survival of the cell. Students will also compare and contrast cell organelles in plants and animal cells. SUBJECT MATTER: Subjects included in this lesson are biology and art. LEARNING OBJECTIVES: Students will be able to compare and contrast cell organelles in plant and animal cells. Students will be able to identify functions of key cell organelles. STANDARDS: Minnesota Academic Standards in Science Strand 4. Life Science Substrand 1. Structure and Function in Living Systems Standard 2. Cells and cell structures have specific functions that allow an organisms to grow, survive, and reproduce. North Dakota Standards in Science Standard 4: Life Science: Students understand the basic concepts and principles of life science. Benchmark Expectations: Grade 9-10 Stucture and Function 9-10.4.1. Relate cell function to cell structure (i.e., cell wall, cell membrane, nucleus, mitochondria, chloroplast) Minnesota Academic Standards in the Arts (Grade 9-12) Strand 2. Artistic Process: Create or Make Standard 1. Create or make in a variety of contexts in the arts using the artistic foundations… Arts area: Visual Arts Code: 9.2.1.5.1. Create a single complex artwork or multiple artworks to express ideas. DIGITAL MEDIA COMPONENTS – VIDEO AND/OR WEB: “The Cell Song” : http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rABKB5aS2Zg available for view on YouTube.com Instructor sings about cell parts and their functions. Includes words to sing along!! From Arizona State University: http://askabiologist.asu.edu/content/cellparts Shyamala Iyer. "Building Blocks of Life." ASU - Ask A Biologist. 27 September 2009. http://askabiologist.asu.edu/content/cell-parts. Has a list of cell parts and functions. Diagram Comparing plant and animal cells: http://evolution.berkeley.edu/evosite/lines/IIDmolecular.shtml This diagram shows which organelles that plants and animals have in common and which 3 major ones they differ in. PBS Learning Media: Image: Animal and Plant Cell This will be helpful in compare and contrast the 2 types of cells. Video clip: Organelles in the Cytoplasm Discusses functions of endoplasmic reticulum, ribosomes, Golgi Apparatus, lysosomes, mitochondria and nucleus. Video clip: Nucleus, Cytoplasm, Membrane Discusses the function of the nucleus, cytoplasm and cell membrane. Video Clip: The Powerhouse of the Cell Discusses in detail the function of the mitochondria. MATERIALS: Magazines for students to cut out pictures from. Large paper to make cell collage. Scissors, glue, markers and/or colored pencils for creating collage. Handout titled “Working Together”. ( I would love to cite the source of the drawing, but I cannot find it. This is a sheet I got from another student in college… (long time ago!) and have kept it and used it ever since. ) PREP FOR TEACHERS: Make sure to preview all video links and media links before presenting in class. You should not need any special set up for these. If you are going to have students do this on iPads, create links to all digital media either on a worksheet or on teacher web page for them to follow. Collect materials for making the cell collage. Collect a variety of magazines (ex. Time, Better Homes and Gardens, National Geographic, Good Housekeeping, etc… even science ordering catalogs such as Carolina!) I like to provide lots of colorful paper, scissors (even fun-edged ones from hobby store), colored pencils, markers, possibly even glitter if you like. Optional: I created my own collage ahead of time to show as an example. Sometimes that can be a problem as then students try to find EXACT pictures that I used and it can stifle creativity. INTRODUCTORY ACTIVITY - SETTING THE STAGE : Play “The Cell Song” as students are coming into the classroom to introduce topic. It is short so it can be played a couple times. (I also like to play the song again at the end of class and maybe even at the beginning of Day 2 of this project!) MATERIALS: Computer Speakers Projection screen(opt.) LEARNING ACTIVITIES: MATERIALS: These links could be viewed all together as a class or could be done in small groups using ipads if available. While students are viewing the video clips, they should fill out the cell organelles chart with functions. 1. Video Clip (PBS Learning Media) “Organelles in the Cytoplasm” Explains the functions of the ER, ribosomes, Golgi, lysomes, mitochondria and nucleus. 2. Video Clip (PBS Learning Media) “Nucleus, Cytoplasm, Membrane” Explains roles of organelles listed in title Optional: If further detailed wanted, 3. Video Clip (PBS Learning Media) “The Powerhouse of the Cell” Explains in detail the role of the mitochondria 4. Image (PBS Learning Media) “Animal and Plant Cell” Use these 2 diagrams for comparison of plant and animal cell to compare and contrast which organelles are found in each type of cell Computer Speakers Projection Screen IPads (opt) 5. Arizona State University Link. http://askabiologist.asu.edu/content/cell-parts Shows function of organelles. 6. Diagram of Plant vs. Animal Cells http://evolution.berkeley.edu/evosite/lines/IIDmolecular.shtml Will use to help complete the 2nd and 3rd columns of the organelle chart. CULMINATING ACTIVITY: MATERIALS: 1. Use the worksheet provided (or make one Worksheet: on own) that lists names of organelles and their Cell Organelles & functions. Place “X”s on the chart to designate Functions which organelle is found in plants and animal cells. Option: Could also use a Venn Diagram to list organelles in plants and animals (the overlapping center being the ones they have in common) 2. Discuss with class the picture/cartoon titled Worksheet: “Working Together”. (It is the basis for the collage that Working Together they will make in Day #2 of this lesson.) In the cartoon, pictures are drawn to show the functions of certain cell organelles. Discuss each organelle shown and how the picture represents that function. At end of class period, explain to the students that tomorrow they (in partners) will create their own set of pictures that will represent certain cell parts and their functions using magazine cutouts. CROSS-CURRICULAR ACTIVITY: MATERIALS: Using magazines and working in pairs, students Magazines will create their own cell collage of cell organelle scissors, paper, and functions titled “Working Together”. Glue, etc… I have students draw a cell that fills the entire piece of Collage Cover Sheet Paper. Next find a picture from a magazine that Working Together will represent the FUNCTION of that organelle. Draw and Cell Organelle & label the organelle and place the magazine picture next Functions to it. I explain that some students think very creatively so in case I do not understand their connection between the organelle’s function and their magazine picture, they must explain it on the worksheet that will accompany their collage. (Suggestions: Could find a picture of the President of USA and label it the nucleus. Their explanation could be that the nucleus controls the functions of the entire cell much like the president is in control of the entire country.) To reference how to draw the organelles, use digital link used previous day: http://evolution.berkeley.edu/evosite/lines/IIDmolecular.shtml COMMUNITY CONNECTIONS: 1. Optional additional activity could be to relate cell organelles to your city or your school. Who/what would be the nucleus? The mitochondria? Lysosomes? Etc… 2. Could have local doctor or nurse (school nurse) come in to talk about the importance of cells in our bodies. STUDENT MATERIALS: Cell organelles and functions worksheet. “Working Together” worksheet. Cell collage instruction and explanation sheet. * Examples of the worksheets are on the following pages. Cell Organelles and Functions Cell Organelle Nucleus Endoplasmic Reticulum Ribosomes Golgi Apparatus or Complex Lysosome Mitochondria Cytoplasm Cell or Plasma Membrane Ribosomes Chloroplast Vesicles Vacuole Cell Wall Centrioles Cytoskeleton Found in Plants cells? Found in Animal cells? Function of Organelle Cell Collage Cover Sheet Directions: Using your knowledge of cell organelles and their functions, create a collage using magazine pictures that represent the FUNCTION (or job) of each of the following ANIMAL cell organelles. (Hint: look at the examples of pictures on the worksheet “Working Together”.) 1. 2. 3. 4. Draw a large ANIMAL cell on the paper provided. Draw each organelle and label it (spread them around the cell) Paste the appropriate magazine picture next to your labeled drawing. Explain your reasoning for the picture you included on the following chart. Name of Organelle Your group’s explanation of how your picture represents the FUNCTION of the organelle listed. Nucleus Mitochondria Endoplasmic Reticulum Lysosome Vacuole Ribosome Cell or Plasma Membrane Microtubule Golgi Apparatus or Complex