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Table: Evaluation of Risk Factors for Hospitalization in the Development Sample (2005/06, N = 4,632,226)
Risk Factor
Age
Level
0-4
5-11
12-17
18-34
35-44
45-54
55-64
65-69
70-74
75-79
80-84
85+
Sex
Female
Male
Ambulatory
1-9
care visits
10-19
20-39
40-59
60+
Emergency
1
room visits
2
3
4
5+
Inpatient
1
Hospitalization 2
3
Prev.
‘05
(%)
5.7
10.0
9.8
22.4
16.8
18.5
12.6
1.5
1.1
.8
.5
.4
51.1
48.9
52.9
16.8
8.6
2.0
1.0
10.2
1.8
.4
.1
.1
2.5
.4
.1
Hosp.
‘06
(%)
1.6
.7
1.2
1.5
2.8
4.0
6.3
10.1
13.7
17.2
20.1
24.7
3.5
3.0
1.9
4.7
8.5
13.7
23.1
5.6
9.6
14.4
17.5
26.9
15.9
30.1
43.4
All ages and prior
hosp.
.68 (.58 ~ .79)
.72 (.61 ~ .84)
.81 (.70 ~ .94)
.82 (.76 ~ .88)
.85 (.81 ~ .90)
.93 (.89 ~ .97)
1.00 (ref. group)
1.16 (1.09 ~ 1.24)
1.36 (1.27 ~ 1.45)
1.44 (1.34 ~ 1.54)
1.54 (1.42 ~ 1.66)
1.79 (1.65 ~ 1.96)
.98 (.95 ~ 1.01)
1.00 (ref. group)
.84 (.70 ~ 1.01)
.95 (.79 ~ 1.15)
1.12 (.93 ~ 1.34)
1.24 (1.03 ~ 1.49)
1.46 (1.21 ~ 1.77)
1.10 (1.07 ~ 1.14)
1.27 (1.21 ~ 1.34)
1.44 (1.33 ~ 1.55)
1.48 (1.33 ~ 1.65)
1.98 (1.80 ~ 2.18)
1.00 (ref. group)
1.40 (1.35 ~ 1.46)
1.76 (1.65 ~ 1.88)
Adjusted Odds Ratio (95% Confidence Interval)
Age < 18 and no prior
18 ≤ Age < 65 and no Age ≥ 65 and no prior
hosp.
prior hosp.
hosp.
1.00 (ref. group)
.52 (.49 ~ .55)
.81 (.77 ~ .85)
.39 (.38 ~ .40)
.65 (.64 ~ .67)
.80 (.78 ~ .81)
1.00 (ref. group)
1.00 (ref. group)
1.21 (1.16 ~ 1.26)
1.48 (1.42 ~ 1.55)
1.70 (1.61 ~ 1.78)
2.26 (2.13 ~ 2.39)
1.03 (.99 ~ 1.07)
1.06 (1.04 ~ 1.08)
.91 (.88 ~ .94)
1.00 (ref. group)
1.00 (ref. group)
1.00 (ref. group)
1.53 (1.41 ~ 1.66)
1.08 (1.04 ~ 1.12)
1.10 (.96 ~ 1.27)
2.46 (2.23 ~ 2.71)
1.31 (1.26 ~ 1.37)
1.37 (1.18 ~ 1.58)
3.26 (2.92 ~ 3.64)
1.52 (1.45 ~ 1.59)
1.65 (1.42 ~ 1.92)
3.67 (3.12 ~ 4.31)
1.66 (1.57 ~ 1.75)
1.90 (1.62 ~ 2.22)
3.53 (2.85 ~ 4.37)
1.70 (1.60 ~ 1.81)
2.46 (2.08 ~ 2.91)
1.25 (1.18 ~ 1.31)
1.29 (1.26 ~ 1.31)
1.08 (1.04 ~ 1.13)
1.39 (1.27 ~ 1.53)
1.69 (1.63 ~ 1.76)
1.18 (1.08 ~ 1.28)
1.62 (1.37 ~ 1.92)
2.18 (2.04 ~ 2.33)
1.26 (1.07 ~ 1.47)
1.82 (1.37 ~ 2.41)
2.06 (1.83 ~ 2.31)
1.12 (.85 ~ 1.48)
2.02 (1.43 ~ 2.84)
2.63 (2.36 ~ 2.92)
1.23 (.90 ~ 1.67)
1
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Risk Factor
Level
Prev.
‘05
(%)
.04
.04
Hosp.
‘06
(%)
51.7
62.2
Yes
.05
46.1
1.30 (1.13 ~ 1.51)
Yes
.1
28.7
.87 (.78 ~ .97)
2.6
1.4
.2
.1
2.2
31.8
24.1
25.3
.73
11.7
19.4
34.4
46.8
12.2
1.0
1.4
3.1
2.2
.51
4
5+
Dialysis
services
Nursing
services
Major
procedure
Hospital
dominant
conditions
Frailty
condition
Adjusted
Clinical Groups
Yes
1
2
3+
Yes
Prospective ACG RUB Level 1
Prospective ACG RUB Level 2
Prospective ACG RUB Level 3
Pregnancy without Delivery
1732,1742,1752,1762,1772)
4220 4-5 Other ADG
Combinations, Age 1 to 17,
1+ Major ADGs
4330 4-5 Other ADG
Combinations, Age 18 to 44,
2+ Major ADGs
4420 4-5 Other ADG
Combinations, Age 45+, 1
Major ADGs
4430 4-5 Other ADG
Combinations, Age 45+, 2+
Major ADGs
All ages and prior
hosp.
1.99 (1.80 ~ 2.20)
2.35 (2.11 ~ 2.61)
Adjusted Odds Ratio (95% Confidence Interval)
Age < 18 and no prior
18 ≤ Age < 65 and no Age ≥ 65 and no prior
hosp.
prior hosp.
hosp.
2.23 (1.82 ~ 2.75)
1.37 (1.05 ~ 1.78)
2.73 (.90 ~ 8.26)
1.12 (.79 ~ 1.60)
.71 (.62 ~ .82)
.76 (.74 ~ .79)
1.32 (1.27 ~ 1.38)
1.40 (1.31 ~ 1.50)
1.35 (1.23 ~ 1.49)
1.02 (.98 ~ 1.06)
1.00 (ref. group)
.67 (.29 ~ 1.54)
1.01 (.44 ~ 2.33)
1.12 (.47 ~ 2.65)
1.12 (.93 ~ 1.34)
1.45 (.93 ~ 2.24)
.09 (.01 ~ .92)
1.14 (1.03 ~ 1.25)
1.00 (ref. group)
1.11 (1.04 ~ 1.17)
1.48 (1.39 ~ 1.58)
1.11 (.63 ~ 1.95)
1.32 (1.26 ~ 1.38)
1.26 (1.12 ~ 1.43)
.60 (.45 ~ .80)
1.31 (1.26 ~ 1.36)
1.00 (ref. group)
1.19 (1.15 ~ 1.23)
1.52 (1.47 ~ 1.57)
1.23 (1.12 ~ 1.34)
1.19 (1.11 ~ 1.29)
.99 (.81 ~ 1.19)
.48 (.33 ~ .69)
1.17 (1.10 ~ 1.24)
1.00 (ref. group)
1.14 (1.00 ~ 1.31)
1.31 (1.16 ~ 1.48)
2.4
1.33 (.56 ~ 3.15)
1.52 (1.36 ~ 1.70)
.24
5.1
1.24 (.53 ~ 2.93)
2.17 (1.96 ~ 2.41)
2.12
6.5
1.26 (.54 ~ 2.94)
1.65 (1.57 ~ 1.73)
.57
9.7
1.45 (.62 ~ 3.37)
1.98 (1.85 ~ 2.11)
2
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Risk Factor
Level
4510 6-9 Other ADG
Combinations, Age 1 to 5, no
Major ADGs
4520 6-9 Other ADG
Combinations, Age 1 to 5, 1+
Major ADGs
4610 6-9 Other ADG
Combinations, Age 6 to 17,
no Major ADGs
4620 6-9 Other ADG
Combinations, Age 6 to 17,
1+ Major ADGs
4730 6-9 Other ADG
Combinations, Males, Age 18
to 34, 2+ Major ADGs
4830 6-9 Other ADG
Combinations, Females, Age
18 to 34, 2+ Major ADGs
4910 6-9 Other ADG
Combinations, Age 35+, 0-1
Major ADGs
4920 6-9 Other ADG
Combinations, Age 35+, 2
Major ADGs
4930 6-9 Other ADG
Combinations, Age 35+, 3
Major ADGs
Prev.
‘05
(%)
Hosp.
‘06
(%)
.19
2.7
.90 (.37 ~ 2.17)
1.19 (1.01 ~ 1.40)
.21
4.1
1.37 (.59 ~ 3.22)
1.34 (1.16 ~ 1.55)
.50
1.8
.71 (.29 ~ 1.76)
1.20 (1.05 ~ 1.36)
.42
4.5
1.37 (.59 ~ 3.19)
1.70 (1.51 ~ 1.90)
.15
6.6
1.21 (.51 ~ 2.83)
2.54 (2.23 ~ 2.89)
.15
6.8
1.43 (.61 ~ 3.35)
2.54 (2.24 ~ 2.88)
6.16
6.3
1.22 (.53 ~ 2.83)
1.54 (1.48 ~ 1.60)
1.32 (1.17 ~ 1.50)
2.14
11.1
1.43 (.62 ~ 3.32)
1.79 (1.70 ~ 1.87)
1.58 (1.39 ~ 1.80)
.59
16.1
1.58 (.68 ~ 3.66)
1.92 (1.79 ~ 2.06)
1.59 (1.38 ~ 1.84)
All ages and prior
hosp.
Adjusted Odds Ratio (95% Confidence Interval)
Age < 18 and no prior
18 ≤ Age < 65 and no Age ≥ 65 and no prior
hosp.
prior hosp.
hosp.
3
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Risk Factor
Level
4940 6-9 Other ADG
Combinations, Age 35+, 4+
Major ADGs
5010 10+ Other ADG
Combinations, Age 1 to 17,
no Major ADGs
5020 10+ Other ADG
Combinations, Age 1 to 17, 1
Major ADGs
5030 10+ Other ADG
Combinations, Age 1 to 17,
2+ Major ADGs
5040 10+ Other ADG
Combinations, Age 18+, 0-1
Major ADGs
5050 10+ Other ADG
Combinations, Age 18+, 2
Major ADGs
5060 10+ Other ADG
Combinations, Age 18+, 3
Major ADGs
5070 10+ Other ADG
Combinations, Age 18+, 4+
Major ADGs
5322
Infants: 0-5 ADGs, 1+ Major
ADGs, normal birth weight
Prev.
‘05
(%)
Hosp.
‘06
(%)
.10
20.8
1.57 (.67 ~ 3.65)
.05
4.2
.77 (.30 ~ 2.02)
1.47 (1.15 ~ 1.88)
.08
7.4
1.24 (.53 ~ 2.92)
1.56 (1.29 ~ 1.88)
.07
18.1
2.02 (.87 ~ 4.68)
1.16 (.93 ~ 1.45)
1.37
8.5
1.26
All ages and prior
hosp.
Adjusted Odds Ratio (95% Confidence Interval)
Age < 18 and no prior
18 ≤ Age < 65 and no Age ≥ 65 and no prior
hosp.
prior hosp.
hosp.
1.79 (1.52 ~ 2.12)
1.39 (1.12 ~ 1.74)
1.25 (.54 ~ 2.89)
1.59 (1.51 ~ 1.68)
1.31 (1.13 ~ 1.51)
13.9
1.36 (.59 ~ 3.15)
1.73 (1.64 ~ 1.83)
1.51 (1.31 ~ 1.73)
.91
20.0
1.45 (.63 ~ 3.36)
1.73 (1.62 ~ 1.84)
1.48 (1.28 ~ 1.72)
.75
32.6
1.44 (.62 ~ 3.35)
1.49 (1.37 ~ 1.62)
1.34 (1.14 ~ 1.57)
.05
3.3
1.38 (.48 ~ 3.92)
2.75 (2.11 ~ 3.58)
4
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Risk Factor
Level
5331 Infants: 6+ ADGs, no
Major ADGs, low birth
weight
5332 Infants: 6+ ADGs, no
Major ADGs, normal birth
weight
5341 Infants: 6+ ADGs, 1+
Major ADGs, low birth
weight
5342 Infants: 6+ ADGs, 1+
Major ADGs, normal birth
weight
Expanded
Diagnosis
Clusters
ADM03 Transplant Status
ALL04 Asthma, w/o Status
Asthmaticus
ALL05 Asthma, w/ Status
Asthmaticus
ALL06 Disorders of the
Immune System
CAR03 Ischemic Heart
Disease (Excluding Acute
Myocardial
Infarction)
CAR04 Congenital
Heart
Disease
CAR05 Congestive Heart
Failure
CAR06 Cardiac Valve
Disorders
Prev.
‘05
(%)
Hosp.
‘06
(%)
<.01
8.0
2.54 (.27 ~ 24.22)
5.80 (1.78 ~ 18.92)
.08
4.4
1.10 (.42 ~ 2.90)
3.10 (2.57 ~ 3.73)
.02
10.3
2.81 (1.14 ~ 6.90)
3.84 (2.65 ~ 5.56)
.06
8.0
2.63 (1.13 ~ 6.15)
2.68 (2.16 ~ 3.32)
.09
26.9
1.34 (1.19 ~ 1.51)
3.37 (2.01 ~ 5.66)
1.78 (1.56 ~ 2.02)
1.74 (1.25 ~ 2.43)
3.84
6.2
1.02 (.97 ~ 1.07)
1.22 (1.14 ~ 1.32)
1.07 (1.04 ~ 1.11)
1.04 (.96 ~ 1.12)
.35
9.6
1.23 (1.12 ~ 1.35)
1.24 (1.02 ~ 1.49)
1.18 (1.07 ~ 1.30)
.93 (.74 ~ 1.17)
.30
18.3
1.05 (.98 ~ 1.14)
1.31 (.94 ~ 1.84)
1.07 (.98 ~ 1.17)
1.02 (.87 ~ 1.20)
2.49
17.8
1.19 (1.14 ~ 1.24)
.45 (.12 ~ 1.67)
1.45 (1.40 ~ 1.50)
1.24 (1.18 ~ 1.29)
.33
12.6
.99 (.91 ~ 1.07)
2.57 (2.22 ~ 2.96)
1.15 (1.03 ~ 1.28)
.60
31.3
1.27 (1.21 ~ 1.34)
2.24 (1.19 ~ 4.21)
1.50 (1.39 ~ 1.61)
1.33 (1.25 ~ 1.42)
1.14
16.4
1.02 (.98 ~ 1.07)
1.39 (1.06 ~ 1.83)
1.09 (1.03 ~ 1.14)
1.14 (1.07 ~ 1.21)
All ages and prior
hosp.
Adjusted Odds Ratio (95% Confidence Interval)
Age < 18 and no prior
18 ≤ Age < 65 and no Age ≥ 65 and no prior
hosp.
prior hosp.
hosp.
5
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Risk Factor
Level
CAR07 Cardiomyopathy
CAR09 Cardiac Arrhythmia
CAR10 Generalized
Atherosclerosis
CAR12 Acute Myocardial
Infarction
CAR13 Cardiac Arrest, Shock
CAR14 Hypertension, w/o
Major Complications
CAR15 Hypertension, w/
Major Complications
END02 Osteoporosis
END06 Type 2 Diabetes, w/o
Complication
END07 Type 2 Diabetes, w/
Complication
END08 Type 1 Diabetes, w/o
Complication
END09 Type 1 Diabetes, w/
Complication
EYE03 Retinal Disorders
(Excluding Diabetic
Retinopathy)
EYE13 Diabetic Retinopathy
Prev.
‘05
(%)
Hosp.
‘06
(%)
.34
23.3
1.11 (1.04 ~ 1.19)
3.01 (1.82 ~ 4.96)
1.23 (1.13 ~ 1.33)
1.16 (1.05 ~ 1.28)
1.80
17.3
1.07 (1.03 ~ 1.11)
1.23 (.97 ~ 1.56)
1.18 (1.13 ~ 1.23)
1.15 (1.09 ~ 1.20)
.72
21.2
1.11 (1.05 ~ 1.17)
.86 (.31 ~ 2.39)
1.19 (1.12 ~ 1.26)
1.10 (1.04 ~ 1.17)
.19
24.3
.99 (.93 ~ 1.06)
.93 (.78 ~ 1.10)
.68 (.55 ~ .83)
.05
23.8
.73 (.65 ~ .83)
1.57 (.63 ~ 3.88)
.67 (.48 ~ .95)
.78 (.50 ~ 1.21)
12.53
9.6
1.09 (1.05 ~ 1.13)
1.39 (1.07 ~ 1.82)
1.21 (1.19 ~ 1.23)
1.04 (1.01 ~ 1.08)
1.31
15.4
.99 (.94 ~ 1.04)
.93 (.47 ~ 1.85)
1.05 (1.01 ~ 1.10)
1.03 (.98 ~ 1.09)
.91
11.0
1.05 (.98 ~ 1.12)
.80 (.76 ~ .85)
.86 (.81 ~ .91)
2.85
8.8
1.23 (1.17 ~ 1.30)
1.11 (.64 ~ 1.91)
1.33 (1.29 ~ 1.37)
1.19 (1.13 ~ 1.25)
.68
21.5
1.13 (1.07 ~ 1.19)
2.61 (.32 ~ 21.35)
1.27 (1.19 ~ 1.35)
1.17 (1.09 ~ 1.25)
.52
10.4
1.15 (1.04 ~ 1.27)
2.92 (2.36 ~ 3.60)
1.53 (1.45 ~ 1.63)
1.23 (1.10 ~ 1.38)
.25
29.1
1.33 (1.24 ~ 1.44)
3.48 (1.93 ~ 6.29)
1.38 (1.26 ~ 1.51)
1.36 (1.21 ~ 1.53)
.86
10.4
.95 (.88 ~ 1.03)
1.19 (.88 ~ 1.62)
1.02 (.97 ~ 1.08)
.96 (.90 ~ 1.02)
.34
17.8
1.10 (1.00 ~ 1.21)
.33 (.05 ~ 2.42)
1.23 (1.15 ~ 1.33)
1.09 (.98 ~ 1.20)
All ages and prior
hosp.
Adjusted Odds Ratio (95% Confidence Interval)
Age < 18 and no prior
18 ≤ Age < 65 and no Age ≥ 65 and no prior
hosp.
prior hosp.
hosp.
6
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Risk Factor
Level
Prev.
‘05
(%)
Hosp.
‘06
(%)
.30
16.8
1.08 (.97 ~ 1.20)
.35
11.3
1.28 (1.16 ~ 1.40)
GAS04 Acute Hepatitis
.21
12.2
GAS05 Chronic Liver Disease
.51
GAS06 Peptic Ulcer Disease
GAS10 Diverticular Disease of
Colon
EYE15 Age-related Macular
Degeneration
GAS02 Inflammatory Bowel
Disease
All ages and prior
hosp.
Adjusted Odds Ratio (95% Confidence Interval)
Age < 18 and no prior
18 ≤ Age < 65 and no Age ≥ 65 and no prior
hosp.
prior hosp.
hosp.
.92 (.80 ~ 1.05)
1.06 (1.00 ~ 1.13)
2.92 (2.04 ~ 4.17)
1.62 (1.50 ~ 1.74)
1.19 (.99 ~ 1.42)
1.08 (.96 ~ 1.20)
1.79 (.89 ~ 3.60)
1.10 (1.00 ~ 1.22)
.85 (.63 ~ 1.14)
14.6
1.04 (.97 ~ 1.11)
.63 (.30 ~ 1.29)
1.12 (1.05 ~ 1.19)
1.34 (1.13 ~ 1.57)
2.08
10.1
1.11 (1.06 ~ 1.16)
1.31 (1.14 ~ 1.52)
1.18 (1.14 ~ 1.22)
1.09 (1.02 ~ 1.17)
1.40
11.1
1.10 (1.04 ~ 1.15)
1.07 (1.02 ~ 1.11)
1.01 (.95 ~ 1.07)
GAS11 Acute Pancreatitis
.11
22.7
1.12 (1.01 ~ 1.23)
3.17 (1.23 ~ 8.20)
1.34 (1.13 ~ 1.60)
.77 (.53 ~ 1.13)
GAS12 Chronic Pancreatitis
.06
25.6
1.24 (1.09 ~ 1.42)
.37 (.11 ~ 1.27)
1.50 (1.23 ~ 1.82)
1.05 (.73 ~ 1.51)
GSI08 Edema
GSU11 Peripheral Vascular
Disease
1.06
15.3
1.06 (1.01 ~ 1.12)
1.05 (.67 ~ 1.64)
1.14 (1.09 ~ 1.19)
1.17 (1.10 ~ 1.25)
.27
27.3
1.14 (1.06 ~ 1.23)
1.29 (.17 ~ 9.92)
1.36 (1.24 ~ 1.50)
1.39 (1.29 ~ 1.51)
.15
23.2
1.07 (.97 ~ 1.17)
.90 (.26 ~ 3.14)
1.32 (1.15 ~ 1.51)
1.24 (1.11 ~ 1.38)
.55
15.5
1.10 (1.04 ~ 1.16)
1.32 (.92 ~ 1.90)
1.02 (.94 ~ 1.10)
.96 (.84 ~ 1.09)
.04
8.6
1.67 (1.25 ~ 2.22)
1.75 (1.32 ~ 2.32)
1.14 (.74 ~ 1.75)
1.21
10.5
.93 (.87 ~ .99)
1.11 (.15 ~ 8.43)
1.10 (1.05 ~ 1.15)
GSU13 Aortic Aneurysm
GSU14 Gastrointestinal
Obstruction/Perforation
GTC01 Chromosomal
Anomalies
GUR04 Prostatic
Hypertrophy
1.01 (.95 ~ 1.07)
7
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Risk Factor
Level
Prev.
‘05
(%)
Hosp.
‘06
(%)
HEM01 Hemolytic Anemia
.07
15.8
1.58 (1.35 ~ 1.84)
4.60 (3.39 ~ 6.23)
1.32 (1.09 ~ 1.59)
.71 (.46 ~ 1.09)
HEM03 Thrombophlebitis
.24
15.8
.87 (.80 ~ .95)
1.27 (.43 ~ 3.77)
1.17 (1.05 ~ 1.29)
.85 (.72 ~ 1.01)
HEM05 Aplastic Anemia
HEM06 Deep Vein
Thrombosis
HEM07 Hemophilia,
Coagulation Disorder
.05
32.3
1.01 (.89 ~ 1.14)
.44 (.09 ~ 2.15)
1.08 (.85 ~ 1.36)
.99 (.73 ~ 1.33)
.28
19.6
.99 (.91 ~ 1.06)
2.21 (.95 ~ 5.13)
1.07 (.97 ~ 1.18)
1.09 (.95 ~ 1.26)
.17
19.7
1.00 (.92 ~ 1.09)
2.01 (1.27 ~ 3.16)
1.21 (1.07 ~ 1.37)
.90 (.76 ~ 1.06)
INF04 HIV, AIDS
.08
9.1
1.12 (.88 ~ 1.43)
1.64 (1.42 ~ 1.90)
.59 (.21 ~ 1.71)
INF08 Septicemia
MAL02 Low Impact
Malignant Neoplasms
MAL03 High Impact
Malignant Neoplasms
MAL04 Malignant
Neoplasms, Breast
MAL06 Malignant
Neoplasms, Ovary
MAL07 Malignant
Neoplasms, Esophagus
MAL08 Malignant
Neoplasms, Kidney
MAL09 Malignant
Neoplasms, Liver and Biliary
Tract
.18
27.1
.96 (.90 ~ 1.02)
1.35 (.96 ~ 1.89)
.61 (.48 ~ .79)
.85 (.65 ~ 1.12)
.36
16.8
1.08 (1.00 ~ 1.17)
.90 (.51 ~ 1.59)
1.28 (1.19 ~ 1.38)
1.11 (.99 ~ 1.26)
.31
27.7
1.53 (1.43 ~ 1.65)
3.45 (2.16 ~ 5.52)
1.95 (1.80 ~ 2.11)
1.23 (1.07 ~ 1.40)
.50
12.1
1.01 (.93 ~ 1.11)
2.76 (.30 ~ 25.78)
1.22 (1.15 ~ 1.30)
1.03 (.94 ~ 1.13)
.05
18.4
1.22 (1.02 ~ 1.45)
1.83 (1.53 ~ 2.17)
1.24 (.89 ~ 1.71)
.01
32.7
1.28 (.97 ~ 1.68)
1.69 (1.14 ~ 2.49)
.92 (.53 ~ 1.60)
.05
21.3
1.12 (.96 ~ 1.31)
1.61 (1.33 ~ 1.95)
1.27 (.98 ~ 1.64)
.02
38.7
1.36 (1.11 ~ 1.66)
2.04 (1.50 ~ 2.78)
1.16 (.68 ~ 1.98)
All ages and prior
hosp.
Adjusted Odds Ratio (95% Confidence Interval)
Age < 18 and no prior
18 ≤ Age < 65 and no Age ≥ 65 and no prior
hosp.
prior hosp.
hosp.
1.95 (.45 ~ 8.39)
8
Supplemental Digital Content to be made available online for Predicting Inpatient Hospitalization manuscript by Lemke, Weiner, Clark
Risk Factor
Level
MAL10 Malignant
Neoplasms, Lung
MAL11 Malignant
Neoplasms, Lymphomas
MAL12 Malignant
Neoplasms, Colorectal
MAL13 Malignant
Neoplasms, Pancreas
MAL14 Malignant
Neoplasms, Prostate
MAL15 Malignant
Neoplasms, Stomach
MAL16 Acute Leukemia
MAL18 Malignant
Neoplasms, Bladder
MUS03 Degenerative Joint
Disease
MUS10 Fracture of Neck of
Femur (Hip)
MUS14 Low Back Pain
MUS16 Amputation Status
NUR03 Peripheral
Neuropathy, Neuritis
NUR05 Cerebrovascular
Disease
Prev.
‘05
(%)
Hosp.
‘06
(%)
.09
32.5
1.20 (1.08 ~ 1.34)
.15
16.5
1.09 (.97 ~ 1.23)
.15
21.5
.02
All ages and prior
hosp.
Adjusted Odds Ratio (95% Confidence Interval)
Age < 18 and no prior
18 ≤ Age < 65 and no Age ≥ 65 and no prior
hosp.
prior hosp.
hosp.
1.73 (1.49 ~ 2.00)
1.51 (1.28 ~ 1.77)
1.39 (1.25 ~ 1.56)
1.19 (1.00 ~ 1.41)
1.11 (1.01 ~ 1.22)
1.83 (1.63 ~ 2.05)
1.18 (1.03 ~ 1.34)
35.0
1.20 (.95 ~ 1.51)
1.70 (1.20 ~ 2.41)
.93 (.55 ~ 1.56)
.31
15.0
.85 (.77 ~ .93)
1.40 (1.27 ~ 1.55)
.98 (.91 ~ 1.06)
.01
29.7
1.01 (.78 ~ 1.30)
1.28 (.87 ~ 1.89)
1.62 (.97 ~ 2.70)
.03
24.2
1.55 (1.26 ~ 1.92)
1.16 (.84 ~ 1.60)
.67 (.36 ~ 1.25)
.08
19.7
1.11 (.95 ~ 1.29)
1.39 (1.17 ~ 1.65)
1.25 (1.07 ~ 1.45)
3.21
13.1
1.16 (1.11 ~ 1.21)
1.01 (.53 ~ 1.93)
1.64 (1.60 ~ 1.68)
1.32 (1.27 ~ 1.38)
.06
22.8
1.05 (.91 ~ 1.20)
.89 (.32 ~ 2.47)
1.45 (1.15 ~ 1.83)
.89 (.74 ~ 1.07)
12.08
5.6
1.07 (1.03 ~ 1.10)
.96 (.88 ~ 1.05)
1.11 (1.09 ~ 1.13)
1.11 (1.06 ~ 1.15)
.05
6.5
.90 (.75 ~ 1.07)
1.75 (.82 ~ 3.74)
1.17 (.94 ~ 1.44)
1.11 (.76 ~ 1.63)
3.51
9.0
1.07 (1.03 ~ 1.12)
1.04 (.84 ~ 1.30)
1.08 (1.05 ~ 1.10)
1.04 (.98 ~ 1.09)
.96
20.1
1.02 (.97 ~ 1.06)
1.22 (.79 ~ 1.87)
1.13 (1.07 ~ 1.20)
1.19 (1.13 ~ 1.25)
1.49 (.68 ~ 3.29)
1.44 (.73 ~ 2.81)
9
Supplemental Digital Content to be made available online for Predicting Inpatient Hospitalization manuscript by Lemke, Weiner, Clark
Risk Factor
Level
Prev.
‘05
(%)
Hosp.
‘06
(%)
NUR06 Parkinson's Disease
.29
13.9
1.09 (.99 ~ 1.21)
1.24 (.62 ~ 2.49)
1.22 (1.12 ~ 1.32)
1.35 (1.22 ~ 1.50)
NUR07 Seizure Disorder
.64
12.1
1.18 (1.10 ~ 1.26)
1.86 (1.63 ~ 2.12)
1.49 (1.39 ~ 1.58)
1.23 (1.07 ~ 1.40)
NUR08 Multiple Sclerosis
.17
9.6
1.18 (1.01 ~ 1.38)
1.31 (.40 ~ 4.28)
1.23 (1.11 ~ 1.35)
1.23 (.88 ~ 1.73)
NUR09 Muscular Dystrophy
NUR11 Dementia and
Delirium
NUR12 Quadriplegia and
Paraplegia
.05
15.1
1.06 (.86 ~ 1.31)
1.51 (.78 ~ 2.91)
1.25 (1.03 ~ 1.53)
.94 (.62 ~ 1.41)
.31
24.4
1.02 (.95 ~ 1.09)
1.32 (.87 ~ 2.01)
.99 (.88 ~ 1.11)
1.27 (1.17 ~ 1.38)
.04
24.7
1.43 (1.20 ~ 1.71)
2.39 (1.60 ~ 3.55)
1.97 (1.55 ~ 2.50)
1.37 (.77 ~ 2.43)
NUR15 Head Injury
NUR16 Spinal Cord
Injury/Disorders
NUR17 Paralytic Syndromes,
Other
.67
6.9
.94 (.87 ~ 1.03)
.99 (.86 ~ 1.13)
.91 (.83 ~ .99)
.99 (.86 ~ 1.15)
.17
16.2
1.16 (1.04 ~ 1.29)
2.63 (2.13 ~ 3.23)
1.41 (1.25 ~ 1.59)
1.37 (1.10 ~ 1.70)
.12
21.6
.97 (.88 ~ 1.07)
.61 (.35 ~ 1.06)
1.11 (.94 ~ 1.30)
.88 (.71 ~ 1.10)
NUR18 Cerebral Palsy
NUR19 Developmental
Disorder
NUT02 Nutritional
Deficiencies
.05
12.7
1.57 (1.23 ~ 1.99)
2.66 (2.03 ~ 3.48)
1.37 (.99 ~ 1.89)
.28
5.0
1.29 (1.10 ~ 1.51)
.83 (.72 ~ .95)
1.27 (1.02 ~ 1.58)
.36
17.1
1.05 (.98 ~ 1.13)
1.18 (.87 ~ 1.59)
1.07 (.98 ~ 1.16)
1.07 (.94 ~ 1.21)
5.21
6.3
1.05 (1.00 ~ 1.09)
1.24 (1.15 ~ 1.34)
1.03 (1.01 ~ 1.06)
.93 (.86 ~ 1.01)
.72
13.3
1.28 (1.21 ~ 1.36)
1.63 (1.33 ~ 2.00)
1.50 (1.42 ~ 1.59)
1.09 (.87 ~ 1.36)
PSY01 Anxiety, Neuroses
PSY02 Substance Use
All ages and prior
hosp.
Adjusted Odds Ratio (95% Confidence Interval)
Age < 18 and no prior
18 ≤ Age < 65 and no Age ≥ 65 and no prior
hosp.
prior hosp.
hosp.
10
Supplemental Digital Content to be made available online for Predicting Inpatient Hospitalization manuscript by Lemke, Weiner, Clark
Risk Factor
Level
Prev.
‘05
(%)
Hosp.
‘06
(%)
1.56
8.9
1.00 (.96 ~ 1.05)
1.07 (.73 ~ 1.56)
1.11 (1.06 ~ 1.15)
1.41
2.9
1.00 (.88 ~ 1.13)
1.27 (1.17 ~ 1.37)
.97 (.90 ~ 1.04)
.43
12.4
1.06 (.98 ~ 1.14)
1.48 (1.27 ~ 1.72)
1.20 (1.10 ~ 1.31)
.97 (.81 ~ 1.16)
.12
14.1
1.11 (.99 ~ 1.26)
.83 (.48 ~ 1.43)
.89 (.77 ~ 1.04)
.74 (.54 ~ 1.02)
4.59
7.7
1.08 (1.03 ~ 1.12)
1.62 (1.47 ~ 1.80)
1.20 (1.17 ~ 1.23)
1.09 (1.02 ~ 1.18)
PSY12 Bipolar Disorder
.47
12.1
1.15 (1.06 ~ 1.25)
2.01 (1.68 ~ 2.41)
1.68 (1.58 ~ 1.79)
1.17 (.91 ~ 1.52)
REC01 Cleft Lip and Palate
REC03 Chronic Ulcer of the
Skin
REC04 Burns--2nd and 3rd
Degree
.02
10.5
1.26 (.81 ~ 1.97)
6.36 (4.81 ~ 8.42)
2.66 (1.28 ~ 5.56)
.28
24.2
1.20 (1.11 ~ 1.30)
1.28 (.67 ~ 2.44)
1.42 (1.31 ~ 1.55)
1.17 (1.06 ~ 1.29)
.24
5.4
1.05 (.87 ~ 1.28)
1.16 (.91 ~ 1.49)
1.12 (1.00 ~ 1.26)
1.10 (.81 ~ 1.50)
REN01 Chronic Renal Failure
REN02 Fluid/Electrolyte
Disturbances
.35
30.5
1.34 (1.25 ~ 1.44)
3.30 (1.86 ~ 5.85)
1.62 (1.48 ~ 1.77)
1.23 (1.12 ~ 1.34)
1.58
16.8
1.05 (1.01 ~ 1.09)
1.11 (.96 ~ 1.28)
1.13 (1.08 ~ 1.19)
.99 (.92 ~ 1.07)
REN03 Acute Renal Failure
.14
35.0
.77 (.71 ~ .84)
.79 (.10 ~ 6.28)
.54 (.43 ~ .68)
.74 (.60 ~ .91)
REN04 Nephritis, Nephrosis
RES02 Acute Lower
Respiratory Tract Infection
.12
20.7
1.11 (.99 ~ 1.25)
1.36 (.75 ~ 2.46)
1.03 (.91 ~ 1.18)
1.10 (.90 ~ 1.35)
8.84
6.4
1.12 (1.08 ~ 1.16)
1.22 (1.15 ~ 1.29)
1.19 (1.16 ~ 1.21)
1.07 (1.02 ~ 1.12)
PSY03 Tobacco Use
PSY05 Attention Deficit
Disorder
PSY07 Schizophrenia and
Affective Psychosis
PSY08 Personality Disorders
PSY09 Depression
All ages and prior
hosp.
Adjusted Odds Ratio (95% Confidence Interval)
Age < 18 and no prior
18 ≤ Age < 65 and no Age ≥ 65 and no prior
hosp.
prior hosp.
hosp.
11
Supplemental Digital Content to be made available online for Predicting Inpatient Hospitalization manuscript by Lemke, Weiner, Clark
Risk Factor
Level
Prev.
‘05
(%)
Hosp.
‘06
(%)
All ages and prior
hosp.
Adjusted Odds Ratio (95% Confidence Interval)
Age < 18 and no prior
18 ≤ Age < 65 and no Age ≥ 65 and no prior
hosp.
prior hosp.
hosp.
RES03 Cystic Fibrosis
RES04 Emphysema, Chronic
Bronchitis, COPD
.02
22.4
3.83 (2.87 ~ 5.12)
5.87 (3.83 ~ 9.00)
2.73 (1.95 ~ 3.84)
.28 (.03 ~ 2.43)
1.36
18.5
1.17 (1.12 ~ 1.23)
1.00 (.75 ~ 1.33)
1.31 (1.26 ~ 1.37)
1.34 (1.27 ~ 1.41)
RES08 Pulmonary Embolism
.10
22.5
.94 (.85 ~ 1.03)
.97 (.80 ~ 1.16)
.84 (.65 ~ 1.09)
RES09 Tracheostomy
.02
35.3
1.41 (1.19 ~ 1.66)
1.41 (.94 ~ 2.13)
.62 (.30 ~ 1.30)
RES10 Respiratory Failure
RHU01 Autoimmune and
Connective Tissue Diseases
.70
22.1
.96 (.91 ~ 1.00)
1.33 (1.03 ~ 1.72)
1.12 (1.04 ~ 1.19)
1.12 (1.01 ~ 1.23)
.60
11.1
1.10 (1.02 ~ 1.19)
.95 (.58 ~ 1.57)
1.16 (1.09 ~ 1.22)
1.02 (.91 ~ 1.14)
RHU05 Rheumatoid Arthritis
TOX02 Adverse Effects of
Medicinal Agents
TOX04 Complications of
Mechanical Devices
.50
11.2
1.09 (1.00 ~ 1.20)
1.11 (.67 ~ 1.86)
1.13 (1.06 ~ 1.20)
1.21 (1.09 ~ 1.35)
.52
10.9
.90 (.84 ~ .97)
1.07 (.87 ~ 1.32)
.93 (.86 ~ 1.00)
1.07 (.93 ~ 1.23)
.40
22.9
1.14 (1.08 ~ 1.21)
1.23 (.91 ~ 1.66)
1.12 (1.03 ~ 1.22)
1.24 (1.09 ~ 1.41)
12