Agromet Advisory Service bulletin 43/15 Friday dt. 23-10-15 (Issued jointly by IAAS Vellanikkara, Kerala Agricultural University, India Meteorological Dept. & Agricultural dept.) THRISSUR Significant weather for the preceding week at Vellanikkara Rainfall weekly total 14 mm Maximum temperature 32-34.60C Minimum temperature 23.1-24.90 C Max. RH 81-98% Min. RH 51-73% Wind speed 0.2-1.5km/hr Sun shine hour 3.6-9.1 hour Evaporation 2.5-3.6 millimeter CURRENT SYNOPTIC SITUATION: An upper air cyclonic circulation lies over Lakshadweep and Maldives area and extends upto 0.9 km above sea level. A trough of low pressure at mean sea level lies over Southeast Arabian sea and adjoining Lakshadweep area. Another upper air cyclonic circulation lies over Southwest Bay of Bengal off Sri Lanka coast and extends upto 1.5 km above sea level. MULTIMODEL ENSEMBLE BASED DISRICT LEVEL WEATHER FORECAST ISSUED ON: 23.10.2015 VALID TILL 08:30 HRS IST OF THE NEXT 5 DAYS STATE : KERALA PARAMETERS ENSEMBLE FCST --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------DAY-1 DAY-2 DAY-3 DAY-4 DAY-5 23/10 24/10 25/10 26/10 27/10 --------------------------------------- ------------------- ------------------- ------------------- ----- ----------Rainfall (mm) 8 7 4 2 0 Max Temperature ( deg C) 33 33 33 33 33 Min Temperature ( deg C) 24 24 24 24 24 Total cloud cover (octa) 6 6 5 5 5 Max Relative Humidity (%) 85 85 85 85 85 Min Relative Humidity (%) 70 70 70 70 70 Wind speed (kmph) 006 006 006 006 006 Wind direction (deg) 70 70 70 70 70 ------------------- ------------------- ------------------- ------------------- ------------------- ------------------ Crop stage It is the time for Mundakan paddy cultivation. Fertilizer application continued in rice, coconut, banana, arecanut, ginger etc. It is the time for Nendran banana cultivation. This is the best time for planting cool season vegetables. Agro Meteorological Advisories Crop Pest/disease Mundakan paddy Leaf folder Coconut Banana Red palm weevil Pseudostem weevil Advisories There is a chance of Leaf folder. Open up the leaf folds with the help of a thorny twig. Apply one of the following insecticides: quinalphos (2ml per liter of water) or carbaryl (4g per liter of water). Coconut log trap with fermenting toddy or pineapple can be set in coconut plantation to attract and trap the free floating population of red palm weevil. Incorporate any of the insecticide to each trap to kill the weevils trapped. Cut and remove all severely affected leaves. Put 50 g neem seed kernel powder in leaf axils of 3-4 month old plant. For severe attack spray Sevin @ 4 g in one liter of water or apply paste of 6g Sevin 50 WP in 1 kg clay on pseudostem . Ginger Rhizome rot Vegetables Aphids Dig out the affected plants and drench the beds with 1% Bordeaux mixture. Spray 15 g pseudomonas culture one liter of water. Apply 2ml quinalphos in one liter of water to control aphids attack.