ENERGY CONSUMPTION IN HOUSEHOLDS REVIEW OF CURRENT ACTIVITIES This questionnaire examines the availability of statistics on energy consumption in households in the Member States. It covers surveys / administrative sources (Part A) as well as modelling activities (Part B), which may be used to make these statistics available. In addition to questions on coverage, the questionnaire examines costs, quality and use made of the collected information. MEMBER STATE: 1. CYPRUS Do you collect data on domestic energy consumption? Yes No O O A stand-alone survey on this topic was carried out in 2010 (with 2009 as the reference year) on a pilot basis. Data are also available on: (i) the amounts of electricity consumed by the domestic sector on the basis of information provided by the Electricity Authority of Cyprus, which is the sole energy producing enterprise in the country. (ii) the quantities of petroleum products consumed by the residential sector (estimates based on the monthly returns on the sales of petroleum products by petroleum companies). 1.1 If not, do you plan to start collecting such data? O O When? 2. If you do collect data on domestic energy consumption, do you use: survey(s) O O administrative sources O O modelling O O PART A: SURVEYS, ADMINISTRATIVE SOURCES Part A reviews surveys and administrative sources used at national level. It examines the availability of typical information normally made available by such sources (the recommended coverage was used as benchmark), their quality and associated costs. 3. Please, give the name and a short description of each survey and administrative source used (include any planned survey, the description of which is already available). Include information on collected statistics and users at national level. Indicate how this information is used for policy definition / evaluation. Indicate additional priority user requirements and associated statistics which should be made available in future data collections to be carried out in your country. The Statistical Service of Cyprus launched for the first time, during the fourth quarter of 2010, an ad hoc survey on energy consumption in households. The financial assistance provided by the European Commission (Eurostat) to the Member States interested in carrying out such surveys was considered as a very good opportunity for further development in the field of final energy consumption statistics, in line with the requirements of the Regulation on Energy Statistics. The fundamental objective of the survey was to obtain a reliable estimate of the final energy consumption of a typical Cypriot household by end use category. The main statistics collected include: housing stock, household characteristics, consumption /expenditure of energy commodities, space heating, hot water, cooking, electrical appliances, air conditioning, penetration of renewable energy sources and energy consumption by end use. 2 4. For each survey or administrative source identified in section 3, complete the following questions, please: Source: …………………………………………………………… Yes No (If yes, go to point 1) O O * Is it an administrative source? (If yes, go to point 7) O O * Is it a survey? 1 Is the survey a panel? O O 2 Is the survey obligatory? O O 3 What is the sample size of the survey? 3300 households 4 What is the average response rate of the survey? ………83%….. 5 What survey format do you use? Interview O CAPI (Computer Assisted Personal Interview) O CATI (Computer Assisted Telephone Interview) O Mailed Questionnaire O Web Questionnaire O 6 What €120.000………….. is the total cost of the What part of the total cost is attributed to the energy section? 7 survey in Euros? ……100% Describe the main purpose of the collection: To obtain a reliable estimate of the final energy consumption of a typical Cypriot household by end use category (space heating, water heating, space cooling, cooking, electrical appliances and lighting). 8 What is the frequency of the data collection? survey.………….. Ad hoc 9 Since when is such data collected? once in 2010 (for the reference year 2009)…………… Data collected 10 When is the next data collection planned for? 11 Name of the service responsible for the data collection of Cyprus…………… 3 2015? …………… Statistical Service 12 Who are the respondents of this survey? Energy suppliers O Importers O Traders O Households O …Cyprus is 13 For which regional level (NUTS level) are the data significant? designated as one region at NUTS I, II and III levels.………… 14 Yes No Type of dwelling O O Age of the building O O Insulation (roof, wall, window) (If the answer is yes, please specify) O O Heated floor area of the dwelling O O Number of households O O Size (number of persons per household) O O Income O O Partly Type of information collected a) Housing Stock characteristics b) Household characteristics c) Energy Consumption / expenditure by energy commodity type Type of energy commodities used O O O Quantities of energy commodities used by type O O O Expenditure of energy commodities by type O O O (If any of the answers is "yes" or "partly" please specify commodity types) 4 d) Fuel types used for Space heating O O O Hot Water O O O Cooking O O O (If any of the answers is "yes" or "partly" please specify) e) Space heating system Type of heating system O O Age of heating system O O O O Solar collectors (surface, type) O O O Photovoltaic (power) O O O Heat pumps (type, power, electricity consumption) O O O Wood (quantity) O O O f) Availability of electrical appliances Type/number (If the answer is "yes" please specify types) *Please see the attached questionnaire, page 12. g) Penetration of renewable energy sources (If any of the answers is "yes" or "partly" please specify) 5 h) Penetration of energy efficiency technologies such as high efficiency lamps, appliances, etc. O O O (If the answer is "yes" or "partly" please specify) i) Please specify any other relevant statistics that are collected and are not mentioned above: There are other relevant questions asked which are not listed above. Please see attached survey questionnaire. 15 Do you validate the data with external/additional information? If the answer is "yes" or "partly" please specify (e.g. data from energy suppliers, heating devices sold/ installed) O O O Some pieces of data (e.g. expenditure by type of energy commodity) were crosschecked with information from energy suppliers. 16 Do you apply automated plausibility checks? O O O 17 Do you use these data for compiling national energy balances? O O O 18 Do you publish the survey results separately? If "yes" how do you publish (internet, brochure, CD….) and when did you publish the most recent figures? Link: ……………………………………. O O 6 http://www.cystat.gov.cy/mof/cystat/statistics.nsf/energy_environment_81main_en/en ergy_environment_81main_en?OpenForm&sub=1&sel=2 Final Energy Consumption in Households, 2009 19 Do you publish a Report of Methods? If "yes" when did you publish the most recent report? Link: ……………………………………. O O http://www.cystat.gov.cy/mof/cystat/statistics.nsf/all/511491BDA871181DC2257920003138 64?OpenDocument PART B: MODELLING ACTIVITIES Part B reviews modelling activities carried out at national level. The questions seek qualitative assessments and responses to a number of topics (source data, the modelling objective and methodology, etc.) related to modelling and the associated costs. Three types of modelling activities are considered, namely: a) To estimate the total fuel consumption in households by type of fuel and end-use b) To estimate the breakdown of the fuel consumption by end-use c) To model electricity consumption for the different appliances 5 Please, give the name and a short description of each modelling process used: Some modelling work was carried out in order to estimate the breakdown of fuel consumption by end –use (e.g. space heating and cooling and water heating) and to calculate the energy consumption of various household appliances. Please see the attached document named ‘Technical assumptions and estimations’ for more detail. 7 6. For each modelling process identified in Part 5 please describe: Model Name:……………………………. 1 Source data: Give an overview of the key data sets that populate the model (surveys, administrative sources, other models). For the various sources, indicate the frequency of the data collection, an estimate of the robustness of the input data, and what other uses are made of the source data. The data collected from the survey was the source data. Some additional information such as the electricity consumption values per appliance was obtained from various administrative and other sources. 2 Modelling objective: Specify the objective of the modelling process, in particular whether: a) The modelling process is a bottom-up estimation of the total fuel consumption in households (by fuel type and end-use). Specify the fuel(s) and end-uses (space heating / cooling, hot water, cooking, lighting and electrical appliances) modelled. Indicate any other relevant statistics (see recommended coverage in part A, point 4) which are part of the modelling output process. b) The modelling process aims at providing disaggregated statistics by end-use, i.e. the breakdown of fuel consumption for space heating, space cooling, water heating, cooking, lighting and electrical appliances. c) The modelling process aims at the disaggregation of electricity consumption in households by type of appliance (oven, fridge, compact fluorescent lamps, etc.) 8 3 Modelling methodology Please, provide a description of the modelling methodology (including a web-link to published methodological papers). Indicate any external (independent) and internal reviews and their frequencies. Indicate frequency of modelling updates to take account of new technology (i.e. more energy efficient appliances) and new sources of data. 4 Reconciliation with other data Please, provide an assessment of the accuracy of the modelling process of the overall consumption in the bottom-up approach (case "a" above). Indicate how bottom-up estimates are reconciled with aggregated energy balance data (supply side). What other independent variables are used in the reconciliation process. Provide as assessment of the accuracy in the case of the disaggregation of total fuel consumption into the various end-uses (case "b" above). What other sources of data are there to validate this element of the modelling against? 5 Uses of the model outputs Please describe how the results are used to inform / monitor /evaluate national policy. Describe the way the model outputs are published (internet, brochure, CD….), their frequency and timeliness. Give links of most recent results. The results of the survey on Final Energy Consumption in Households (which of course include the model outputs) were published on the official website of the Statistical Service of 9 Cyprus. They were also sent to the Electricity Authority of Cyprus, for use in various reporting obligations as well as for policy making and monitoring purposes. 6 Cost Please give an estimate of the amount spent on: - setting up the modelling system (if done recently) annual cost of purchasing data to populate model or additional cost of carrying out surveys where the outputs are essential input for the modelling work annual cost of model maintenance/development (staff, IT, etc.) annual cost of reporting model results As mentioned in part A above, the total cost of the survey reached €120.000. This amount however cannot be broken down to identify specifically the cost of modelling. 7 Service responsible for the modelling Please give the name of the service responsible for maintaining and operating the modelling process. Indicate whether it is produced externally under contract. The modelling process was carried out internally. 10