matter practice test 1 - Coristines

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Knowledge

3.1

Matter and chemical Bonding Practice Test

Name:_____________

1. A) Differentiate between the following terms. (3 marks)

Atomic mass number, atomic mass, and atomic number

B) Complete the chart below: [7 marks]

# electrons # neutrons Mass number Element or ion name

Aurrous ion

Carbide ion

Atomic number

35

23

36

10

23

49

14

54

51

96

2. Given oxygen and polonium, identify which would most likely be a radio isotope and which would be a stable isotope. Provide your reasoning (2 marks)

3. Complete the chart below: [6 marks]

Name # Valence E # E lost or gained

Ion notation Noble gas to which it is isoelectronic

Titanium (iv) ion

Gained 3

S 2-

Ne

Exp 3.2

4. Given the following information, which do you expect the atomic average of two isotopes to be closer to? Explain your reasoning.

1 A = 70.03 u at 88.5%

2 A = 65.5 u at 15.5%

5. If the following were isotopes which would not be belong?

82

207 Pb,

83

207 Bi,

82

210 Pb,

82

206 Pb 2+

6. Determine the average atomic mass of element X that has three isotopes:

Isotope 1 weighs 5.234 u and has a % abundance of 29%

Isotope 2 weighs 6.304 u and has a % abundance of 45%

Isotope 3 weighs 8.099 u and has a % abundance of 26%

Inquiry

Exp 2.1 [vocabulary/definitions]

1. What does it mean when an atom is isoelectronic with another atom? [2 marks]

2. How does the Kernel relate to Lewis structures? [2 marks]

Exp 2.4,

3. Give the electron configuration and the Lewis structure for the following atoms/ions: [12 marks]

Element/Ion Electron Configuration Lewis Dot

Symbol

Cr

Si

Mg

Ag

2+

Bromide ion

Titannous ion

Communication: Exp B2.7, A1.12

Complete the table below: [21 marks]

Formula

1

2

Name Classification/substance type

Nickelous perchlorate

3

4

5

Calcium hydride

Molybdenum (IV) silicate

Bromine

6

7

8

Pentanitrogen octafluoride

Percarbonic acid

Cobaltous arsenite

Nickelic hydrogen

9

10 sulfide

Magnesium nitride

Sodium perIodate

11

12

13

Dihydrogen phosphite ion

Hydroarsenic acid

14

Trisulfur nonaphosphide plumbic ion

Complete the table below: [21 marks]

Formula Name

1

2

3

4

I

2 (s)

Fe

2

(SiOOO)

NaF

HAsO

5

2-

3

5 H

2

S

(aq)

6 Mn(C

2

O

4

)

3

 7H

2

O

7 Sn(HSO

3

)

2

8

9

N

4

O

7

RuCr

2

O

7

10 Nb

11 H

3

12 LiFO

13 BaO

14 Ti

2

PO

4+

(S

2

2

O

2

3 (aq)

)

5

Classification/Type of substance

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