ELA Grade 3 Module 2 Subject Grade Module Suggested Timeline English 3 2 5 weeks Language Arts Grade Level Summary In third grade, students select and combine skills to read fluently with meaning and purpose. They apply comprehension and vocabulary strategies to informational text and a wider variety of literary genres including poetry. Students demonstrate comprehension by participating in discussions, writing responses, and using key details and evidence from text to support their thinking. They explore author point of view and also begin to infer meaning from texts. They read for pleasure and choose books based on personal preference, topic, or author. Students are writing longer texts, especially narratives. They embed their ideas in time and place and develop characters through detail and dialogue. Students organize around a central idea and elaborate using complete sentences. Their writing is often divided into sections through paragraphing or book parts (e.g., table of contents, chapters) and follows logical sequencing. Information gathering as part of the planning process is common, and students are becoming more selective about vocabulary, especially when writing informational texts. They conduct short research using a variety of print and digital sources. They listen to other's writing, offer feedback, and begin to consider suggestions from others about their own writing. (Adapted from Washington State’s Essential Academic Learning Requirements) Grade Level Modules Module 1: Becoming a Close Reader and Writing to Learn Module 2: Researching to Build Knowledge and Teaching Others (Emphasis on narrative text types and writing) Module 3: Researching to Build Knowledge and Teaching Others (Emphasis on informational text types and writing) Module 4: Considering Perspectives and Supporting Opinions (Emphasis on opinion writing comparing texts) Module 5: Considering Perspectives and Supporting Opinions (Emphasis on opinion writing explaining with textual reasons) Module 6: Gathering Evidence and Speaking to Others Module 7: Literary Analysis Module Title Module 2: Researching to Build Knowledge and Teaching Others (Emphasis on narrative text types and writing) Module Overview This module is designed to help students use reading, writing, listening, and speaking to build and share deep knowledge about a topic. Students first do a class study of a topic then read excerpts from a central text and supporting text pieces from various genres. They demonstrate their expertise by writing a research-based narrative that highlights their research and educates others. Academic vocabulary is filtered throughout the module where students are given multiple opportunities to engage in discussions. Module Objectives At the end of this module, students will be able to independently use their learning to: Acquire and use accurately grade appropriate conversational, general academic, and domain-specific words and phrases, including those that signal spatial and temporal relationships Compare and contrast the most important points and key details presented in two texts on the same topic Ask and answer questions about the text and make inferences from text, referring to text to support responses Read and comprehend literary fiction on grade level, reading independently and proficiently Compare and contrast the important events gained from texts and write a research-based narrative piece emphasizing text-based evidence that support real or imagined experiences or events Focus Standards Addressed in this Module CC.1.2.3.B - Ask and answer questions about the text and make inferences from text; refer to text to support responses. CC.1.2.3.E - Use text features and search tools to locate and interpret information. CC.1.2.3.I - Compare and contrast the most important points and key details presented in two texts on the same topic. CC.1.3.3.A - Determine the central message, lesson, or moral in literary text; explain how it is conveyed in text. CC.1.3.3.H - Compare and contrast the themes, settings, and plots of stories written by the same author about the same or similar characters. CC.1.4.3.M - Write narratives to develop real or imagined experiences or events. CC.1.4.3.N - Establish a situation and introduce a narrator and/or characters. CC.1.4.3.O - Use dialogue and descriptions of actions, thoughts, and feelings to develop experiences and events or show the response of characters to situations. CC.1.4.3.P - Organize an event sequence that unfolds naturally, using temporal words and phrases to signal event order; provide a sense of closure. CC.1.4.3.Q - Choose words and phrases for effect. CC.1.5.3.A - Engage effectively in a range of collaborative discussions on grade level topics and texts, building on others’ ideas and expressing their own clearly. Important Standards Addressed in this Module CC.1.1.3.D Know and apply grade level phonics and word analysis skills in decoding words. Identify and know the meaning of the most common prefixes and derivational suffixes. Decode words with common Latin suffixes. Decode multisyllabic words. Read grade-appropriate irregularly spelled words. CC.1.1.3.E Read with accuracy and fluency to support comprehension: Read on-level text with purpose and understanding. Read on-level text orally with accuracy, appropriate rate, and expression on successive readings. Use context to confirm or self-correct word recognition and understanding, rereading as necessary. CC.1.2.3.G - Use information gained from text features to demonstrate understanding of a text. CC.1.4.3.F - Demonstrate a grade appropriate command of the conventions of standard English grammar and spelling CC.1.5.3.B - Determine the main ideas and supporting details of a text read aloud or information presented in diverse media formats, including visually, quantitatively, and orally. Misconceptions Proper Conceptions Students generally feel the knowledge they have Students should be able to ask about a topic or subject is correct and their and answer questions about the personal experiences that are not always related text and make inferences from to text can be very entrenched in student thinking. text. This may or may not conform In addition, new experiences are interpreted to students’ perceptions. Students through these erroneous understandings, thereby should refer to text to support interfering with being able to correctly grasp new responses. information. Effective writers have multiple Some students believe that writing is an inborn opportunities to practice and talent: Either you have it, or you do not. They refine the craft of writing while believe that some people inherit a so-called writing understanding the process of gene, while others do not have this "gift" and will writing. never be able to write well. Narratives can be researchSome students believe that narrative pieces are based through real life situations not supported by research. and/or characters. Concepts Competencies Text Analysis Ask and answer questions about the text and make inferences from text; refer to text to support responses. Focus for Writing Content for Writing Compare and contrast the themes, settings, and plots of stories written by the same author about the same or similar characters (e.g., books in a series). Vocabulary Theme Organization for Writing Collaborative Discussion Evaluating Information Informational: Identify and introduce the topic. Opinion: Introduce the topic and state an opinion on the topic. Narrative: Establish a situation and introduce a narrator and/or characters. Informational: Develop the topic with facts, definitions, details, and illustrations, as appropriate. Opinion: Support an opinion with reasons. Narrative: Establish a situation and introduce a narrator and/or characters. Informational: Create an organizational structure that includes information grouped and connected logically with a concluding statement or section. Opinion: Create an organizational structure that includes reasons linked in a logical order with a concluding statement or section. Narrative: Organize an event sequence that unfolds naturally, using temporal words and phrases to signal event order; provide a sense of closure. Engage effectively in a range of collaborative discussions on grade level topics and texts, building on others’ ideas and expressing their own clearly. Convey Literary Dialogue