Balancing Informational and Literary Texts Knowledge in the Disciplines Text-based Answers Writing from Sources Staircase of Complexity Academic Vocabulary ◦ At least 50% of what students read is from informational/non-fiction text ◦ Emphasis on literacy experiences and learning from what you read ◦ Classroom experiences deeply connected to texts involving evidentiary arguments ◦ Writing focused on use of evidence to inform or argue ◦ Emphasis on close reading with supports and scaffolding ◦ Building student’s ability to read increasingly complex text Focus ◦ Depth over breadth Coherence ◦ Thinking across grade levels Procedural Skill Fluency ◦ Increased speed and accuracy Deep Conceptual Understanding ◦ Focusing on HOW we arrive at answers through concepts Application ◦ Using math in a variety of settings and situations Dual Intensity ◦ Maintaining a balance of practice and understanding