Phys Sci Semester I Final: 2013-2014 2 pieces of Information given in a chemical formula Examples of physical change examples of chemical change changes of state as physical changes 4 signs of a chemical change 6 changes of state—list and detail energy transfer that occurs Explain float/sink in terms of density 4 states of matter—physical properties, particle movement, energy level Law of conservation of mass Relationships between temperature, mass, and particle movement Relationships between volume, temperature, and pressure of a gas 3 types of radiation—their composition, how they are formed, and their ability to travel through matter A beneficial use of controlled nuclear chain reactions Convert cm to m Convert g to kg Write small numbers in scientific notation ex. 0.0096 Calculate density Calculate molar mass Why no experiment fails Relate law of conservation of mass and law of conservation of energy to changes of state Explain how isotopes affect average atomic mass of an element Explain difference between Bohr’s atomic model and the modern atomic model Why atoms are neutral Why some elements are more reactive than others Why jewelers work with metals over nonmetals Chemical bond—what is it and how is it held together 3 types of chemical bonds- list and describe how the bond forms and between which elements Balance a chemical equation Identify a compound based on its formula Identify a formula based on the compound Determine half-life of an element given fractions or percentages of radioactive samples Give an example of a factor that can affect reaction rate Identify 5 types of reactions