Global Studies Packet Ch. 1: The Five Themes of Geography Name: __________________________________ Due Date: _______________________________ Vocabulary Define the vocabulary words from page 3. For each term, draw a picture that represents it. Term CLASS WORK Definition Picture PAGE 1 Vocabulary Review Use the vocabulary words to fill in the blanks. Use the diagram on page 5 to help you. climate equator geography latitude location longitude migration prime meridian 1. ________________________ is the study of the Earth’s surface, focusing on places and the people who live in them. 2. The movement of people is known as ________________________. 3. We live in a temperate ________________________: we have hot summers and cold winters. 4. In order to describe _______________________, geographers use latitude and longitude. 5. The __________________________ is an imaginary line that marks zero degrees latitude. 6. The __________________________ is an imaginary line that marks zero degrees longitude. 7. Lines of ___________________________ run from north to south, but measure distance east and west of the prime meridian. 8. Lines of ___________________________ run from east to west, but measure distance north and south of the equator. CLASS WORK PAGE 2 Five Themes of Geography Notes I. Location: _______________________________________________ a. Absolute or exact: _____________________________________ b. Relative: ____________________________________________ II. Place: _________________________________________________ a. ____________________________________________________ III. Interaction: _____________________________________________ a. ____________________________________________________ b. ____________________________________________________ IV. Movement: _____________________________________________ a. Migration: ___________________________________________ b. Trade: ______________________________________________ c. Cultural Diffusion: ____________________________________ V. Region: ________________________________________________ a. Ways regions defined: 1. Physical features a. ________________________ b. ________________________ 2. Human features a. ________________________ b. ________________________ c. ________________________ CLASS WORK PAGE 3 Five Themes of Geography Practice #1 Match each of the following with the theme it best represents. Choose from the following: Location Place Interaction Movement Region 1. This theme answers the question, “What are the physical and human characteristics of an area?” 2. This theme answers the question, “Where is this area?” 3. This theme answers the question, “In what ways do the people adapt to or change the environment?” 4. This theme answers the question, “In what ways has this area been affected by the movement of people, goods or ideas?” 5. This theme answers the question, “With what other areas does this place have something in common. 6. Los Angeles is known for its warm climate, laid back people and the movie industry. 7. New Orleans is found at 30 degrees north latitude. 8. The countries of the Middle East can be grouped together because they share the same religion and climate. 9. The 49ers moved west in the hopes of finding gold in California. 10. New Jersey is next to Pennsylvania. 11. People build irrigation systems to bring water to their farms. CLASS WORK PAGE 4 Five Themes of Geography Practice #2 Match each of the following with the theme it best represents. Choose from the following: Location Place Interaction Movement Region 1. The landforms and vegetation of a particular area would fit best into this theme. 2. Philadelphia is known for the Delaware River, Liberty Bell, professional sports teams and cheese steak sandwiches. 3. The terms “relative” and “absolute” refer to this theme. 4. These are areas that can be grouped together because they share a unifying characteristic. 5. Mexico City can be found at approximately 20 degrees North latitude and 100 degrees West longitude. 6. People, trade and ideas are all examples of this theme. 7. The countries of the Middle East and North Africa can be grouped together because they share similar cultures. 8. Australia is in the southern hemisphere. 9. Levies were built to protect New Orleans from flooding. 10. England is located on the prime meridian. CLASS WORK PAGE 5 Using Latitude and Longitude Notes Lines of latitude run from _____________ to _____________, but measure distance _____________ and ____________ of the equator, which is ____° latitude. Lines of latitude are numbered from ____° to ____°, ____________ and ___________. The numbers can be found on the ___________ of the map. Lines of longitude run from _____________ to _____________, but measure distance _____________ and ____________ of the prime meridian, which is ____° longitude. Lines of longitude are numbered from _____° to _____°, ___________ and ___________. The numbers can be found on the ____________ or ____________of the map. Latitude & Longitude Practice Complete the following latitude and longitude items using pages 776 and 777 of World Cultures: A Global Mosaic. Identify the countries located at the following coordinates: 1. 0, 60 West __________________________________ 2. 60 North, 80 East __________________________________ 3. 20 South, 140 East __________________________________ 4. 40 North, 100 West __________________________________ Identify the coordinates for the following countries: 5. India __________________________________ 6. Paraguay __________________________________ 7. Japan __________________________________ 8. Indonesia __________________________________ CLASS WORK PAGE 6 Latitude and Longitude Practice #2 Refer to pages 10-11 in the atlas to complete the following items. Countries 1. 45 North, 105 West 2. 15 North, 15 West 3. 0, 30 East 4. 15 South, 30 East 5. 75 North, 45 West 6. 15 North, 30 East 7. 60 North, 90 East 8. 30 North, 105 East Bodies of Water 9. 15 North, 60 East 10. 15 South, 75 East 11. 30 North, 45 West 12. 75 North, 120 East CLASS WORK PAGE 7 Chapter 1 Review Complete the chapter review activities on pages 12 to 13. Write out all answers fully! Vocabulary Review (Write out the sentence. Mark each as true or false. If it is false, change the underlined term to make it true.) 1. ______________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 2. ______________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 3. ______________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 4. ______________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 5. ______________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ Chapter Quiz (Answer in complete sentences. Include the question in your answer.) 1. ______________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ HOMEWORK PAGE 8 2. ______________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 3. ______________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 4. ______________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 5. ______________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ HOMEWORK PAGE 9 Textbook Questions Location (pp. 4-5) Use the text to fill in the blanks. 1. Every place on Earth has a location, or where ____________________. 2. People often describe the location of a place by referring to another place, which is called ___________________ location. Geographers use latitude and longitude to describe location, which is known as ____________________ location. 3. Lines of latitude run from ____________ to ___________, are measured in degrees from _____ to _____. Latitude marks how far ____________ or ______________ of the equator a place is. 4. Lines of longitude stretch from the __________________ to the __________________. The ___________________________ marks zero degrees longitude. On the other side of the earth is another line that marks ________________________. Longitude tells us how far to the ____________ or ____________ of the prime meridian a place is. Geographer’s Tool Kit (pp. 10-11) Use the text to answer the multiple-choice questions. ______1. Which kind of map shows the natural features of a place? A) Political, B) Physical ______2. Which kind of map shows features that people have created? A) Political, B) Physical ______3. Which kind of map shows elevation or height? A) Political, B) Physical ______4. Which kind of map shows the boundaries of states and countries? A) Political B) Physical ______5. Which kind of map shows oceans lakes and rivers? A) Political, B) Physical ______6. Which kind of map shows cities and towns? A) Political, B) Physical HOMEWORK PAGE 10 Geographer’s Tool Kit (pp. 10-11) Use the maps to answer the questions. 1. What is the capital of Italy? 2. How many seas surround Italy? 3. What are the names of the two major rivers of Italy? 4. Which Italian city is furthest north? 5. Which Italian city is furthest east? 6. What are the names of Italy’s two major islands? 7. What are the names of Italy’s two major mountain chains? 8. Which mountain chain do you think is taller? Why? (Think about it!) 9. Approximately how far is Rome from Naples? Include units. iPad Activity Search the web for Latitude and Longitude Practice – Geography World (or go to http://geographyworldonline.com/tutorial/practice.html). Complete the quiz and record the correct answers below. 1. ________ 6. ________ 2. ________ 7. ________ 3. ________ 8. ________ 4. ________ 9. ________ 5. ________ 10. ________ HOMEWORK PAGE 11 Latitude and Longitude Practice Use the map on pages xxii-xxiii at the beginning of the textbook to complete this. Remember: lines of longitude are curved. Bodies of Water 1. 0, 140 West __________________________________________ 2. 20 South, 0 __________________________________________ 3. 20 South, 80 East __________________________________________ 4. 80 North, 0 __________________________________________ Countries 5. 0, 80 West __________________________________________ 6. 40 North, 100 West __________________________________________ 7. 20 North, 80 East __________________________________________ 8. 60 North, 100 East __________________________________________ 9. 0, 120 East __________________________________________ 10. 20 North, 100 West __________________________________________ HOMEWORK PAGE 12 Ch. 1 Study Guide Each Friday, we will have a quiz on the week’s packet. The most important things to know are on this study guide. 1. Vocabulary a. define the terms b. use them in sentences c. give examples 2. Five Themes of Geography a. recall content from notes b. match examples with themes 3. Latitude and Longitude a. describe latitude and longitude b. use latitude and longitude coordinates to locate countries or physical features 4. Chapter Review from Homework a. recall information from the “Chapter Quiz” questions 5. Textbook Questions: Location a. Describe latitude and longitude STUDY GUIDE PAGE 13