Taiwan International Graduate Program Biodiversity Program Marine Ecosystems (2014) Course Code: DIC 3002 Credits: Three (3hr per week) Organizer: Dr. Allen Chen Time: 14:10-17:00, Tuesday Place: 208 Seminar Room, Multidisciplinary Building, Biodiversity Research Center Date Lecturer Theme 1.Introducing how the lecture organize and mark Marine Ecosystem 2. Self introduction of students and environmental 3. Forming study groups and set up the direction of review manuscripts change Retreat in GI UNDERSTANDING THE INTRACELLULAR NICHE IN CNIDARIANSYMBIODINIUM SYMBIOSES: PARASITES LEAD Symbiosis as the THE WAY. life and environment, foundation of marine ecosystem 2008, 58 (2): 141-151 De La Rocha CL (2007) The biological pump. In: Elderfield H (ed) The oceans and marine geochemistry, Vol. 6. Holland HD, Primary Turekian K (eds) Treatise on Production and geochemistry, Update 1. Elsevier biological pumps Introduction Sept. 9 Sept. 16 CAC Sept. 23 SK Sept. 30 TYH Reference1 Reference2 The Impact of Climate Change on the World’s Marine Ecosystems (2010): Science 328, 1523 Coral Reefs Under Rapid Climate Change and Ocean Acidification (2007) Science: 318:1737 Symbioses and Stress: Joint Ventures in Biology (2010) Reference3 Historical Overfishing and the Recent Collapse of Coastal Ecosystems (2001)Science 293: 629-637 Marine Ecosystems 2014 Pergamon, Oxford, p 1–29 Oct. 07 TYH Oct. 14 TYH Oct. 21 VD Morel, F. M. M. and N.M. Price. The Biogeochemical Cycles of Trace Metals in the Oceans. Science, 300: 944-947 (2003). Falkowski, PG, ME Katz, AH Knoll, A Quigg, JA Raven, O Schofield, FJR Taylor . 2004. The Phytoplankton: evolution of modern eukaryotic community phytoplankton. Science 305: 354structure and niches 360. Phytoplankton: major and minor nutrients Marine Protected Area Reproduction of corals Oct. 28 YN Recruitment of corals Nov. 04 YN Ecological resilience, robustness and vulnerability: how do these concepts benefit ecosystem management? (2014) Current Opinion in Environmental Sustainability 2014, 7:22–27 Baird, A. H., J. R. Guest, and B. L. Hall, V. and T. P. Hughes. 1996. Willis. 2009. Systematic and Reproductive strategies of modular biogeographical patterns in the organisms: comparative studies of reproductive biology of reef-building corals. Ecology scleractinian corals. Annual 77:950-963. Review of Ecology, Evolution, and Systematics 40:551-571. Hughes, T. P., A. H. Baird, E. A. Mumby, P. J., A. R. Harborne, J. Dinsdale, V. J. Harriott, N. A. Williams, C. V. Kappel, D. R. Moltschaniwskyj, M. S. Pratchett, J. Brumbaugh, F. Micheli, K. E. E. Tanner, and B. L. Willis. 2002. Holmes, C. P. Dahlgren, C. B. Detecting regional variation using Paris, and P. G. Blackwell. 2007. meta-analysis and large-scale Trophic cascade facilitates coral sampling: latitudinal patterns in recruitment in a marine reserve. Camilo Mora, et al. (2006) Coral Reefs and the Global Network of Marine Protected Areas ,Science 312, 1750 2 Global conservation outcomes depend on marine protected areas with five key features. Nature (2014) 506: 216-220 Marine Ecosystems 2014 recruitment. Ecology 83:436-451. Nov. 11 YN Nov. 18 CAC Nov. 25 RM Dec. 02 RM Dec. 09 BC Dec. 16 BC Dec. 23 BC Bellwood, D. R., T. P. Hughes, C. Folke, and M. Nyström. 2004. Resilience of corals Confronting the coral reef crisis. Nature 429:827-833. Discussion of review manuscripts Adjust the directions of review Azam F, Fenchel T, Field JG et al. (1983) The ecological role of watercolumn microbes in the sea. Mar. Pelagic ecosystem Ecol. Prog. Ser. 10: 257-263 Mlaxter ML (2004) The promise of a DNA taxonomy. Phil. Trans. R. Species concept Soc. Lond. B 359: 669-679 Fonseca VG, Carvalho GC, Sung W et al. (2010) Second-generation enviromental sequencing unmasks marine metazoan biodiversity. Nat. Metagenomics Comm. 1: 98 Williams, G.A. & Morritt, D. 1995. Habitat partitioning and thermal tolerance in a tropical limpet, Tides and Waves - Cellana grata on a tropical rocky shores. Marine Ecology Progress importances on intertidal ecology Series 124: 89-103. Connel J.H. (1961) The influence of intro-specific competition and other factors on the distribution of the Rocky shores zonation, patterns barnacle Chthamlaus stellatus. Ecology 42: 710-723. and processess 3 Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 104:83628367. Hughes, T. P. 1994. Catastrophes, phase shifts, and large-scale degradation of a Caribbean coral reef. Science 265:1547-1551. Decide the format of manuscripts of submission Fenchel T (2008) The microbial loop - 25 years later. J. Exp. Mar. Biol. Ecol. 366: 99-103 Knowlton N (1993) Sibling species in the sea. Annu. Rev. Ecol. Syst. 24: 189-216 Sogin ML, Morrison HG, Huber JA et al. (2006) Microbial diversity in the deep sea and the underexplored "rare biosphere". PNAS. 103: 12115-12120 Marine Ecosystems 2014 Dec. 30 BC Jan. 06 CAC Jan. 13 CAC Vanagt, T., Vincx, M, Degraer, S. (2012) Is the burrowing performance of a sandy beach surfing gastropod limiting for its Soft shores macroscale distribution? Marine patterns and Biology 155: 387-397. processess Each study group presents the draft Discussion of review manuscript of review manuscript Students prepare 30 min Final presentation presentation for their PhD proposal Lecturer Allen Chen (CAC) Tung-Yan Ho (TYH) Benny Chan (BC) Yoko Nozawa (YN) Ryuij Machida (RM) Shashank Keshavmurthy (SK) Vianney Denis (VD) Note1: the lecturer give 1. 5 hr lecture about the "theme" listed in the excel file. the lecture content will include these papers listed, BUT also contain other information that you need to know. After the first part done. One of you will take a lead to discuss those papers listed in that particular lecture. This should take about 30 min at least for presentation and discussion, but can be longer. The lecturer will do the mark for the student who lead the presentation. Note2: There is no mid-term examine and final examine. But presentation (50%), mid-term report (20%) and final-report (30%) are the three factors to decide the mark. The presentation in the last lecture will be the focus on your PhD proposal. Note3: The lecture room will be relocated at the B1 seminar room at the NGHB, Biodiversity Centre Note4: study groups should be formed to prepare review manuscripts of specific topics related to marine ecosystem. These review articles will be a potential paper submitted to journals, such as Zoological Studies, Journal of Marine Science and Technology, etc. 4