S. Bryan Assignment 5 Guide to the Drucilla Loader Smith Pleasant Grove Library Collection Creator of Collection – Drucilla Loader Smith 1922Collection Dates – 1922-2003 Accession – XXXX.XXX Repository – Pleasant Grove Library (801) 785-3950 30 East Center Pleasant Grove, UT 84062 Abstract – This collection has been gathered by Drucilla Smith during her tenure as the director of the Pleasant Grove Library. It contains pamphlets, booklets, newspaper articles, personal histories, etc., all pertaining to the history of Pleasant Grove Access Restrictions – The collection is open to researchers during regular Library business hours without restriction. Items are not to leave the Library. Use Restrictions – Archives staff may determine use restrictions dependent upon the physical condition of collection materials. Researchers may be required to use photocopies. Preferred Citation – The Drucilla Loader Smith Collection, Pleasant Grove Library, Pleasant Grove, Utah. Extent – 1 Drawer Dimensions – 10” x 14” x 28” Biographical Name – Drucilla Loader Smith Biographical Note – To protect confidentiality this information is not available. Scope and Contents – This collection consists of books, journals, personal histories, newspaper articles, ledgers, booklets, pamphlets, on the subject of the history of Pleasant Grove, Utah. It is organized in 5 series. Drawer 1: Pleasant Grove History 1. Series1: General Histories (1929-1985, 1946, 1950, 1981, 1983, 1994) A collection of histories of Pleasant Grove written by various citizens and historians in the forms of books, booklets, and pamphlets. 1 sub-series, 10 folders. 2. Series 2: Histories of Individuals and Organizations (1942-1980, 1978, 1983, 2003) 1 S. Bryan Assignment 5 Histories of specific individuals, families, and organizations, written as biographies, autobiographies, theses, booklets, and journals. 2 sub-series, Individuals and Families (4 folders) and Organizations (5 Folders). 3. Series 3: Histories of Buildings and Landmarks (1933-2004,1972-2004, 1982, 1989) The Histories of places in Pleasant Grove as written in newspaper articles, booklets, pamphlets, journals, tours, and maps. 2 sub-series, Buildings (11 folders), and Landmarks (3 folders). 4. Series 4: Events (1922-1984, 1980, 1983, 1984, 2001) Records of important events that effected Pleasant Grove, including newspaper articles, programs, journal entries, and pamphlets. 2 subseries, Celebrations (3 folders), and Disasters (2 Folders). 5. Series 5: Industry (1986-1992) Review of the Industries of early Pleasant grove recorded as company histories, newspaper articles, memoirs, and booklets. 2 sub-series, Early Industry (2 folders), and Mining (4 folders). Related Material – None Separated Material – None Notes – None Index Terms – Places American Fork, Utah American Fork Canyon, American Fork, Utah Lindon, Utah Orem, Utah Pleasant Grove, Utah Salt Lake City, Utah Subjects Buildings – Utah – 19th Century Churches– Utah – 19th Century Homes– Utah – 19th Century Homes– Utah – 20th Century Industry– Utah – 19th Century Masonry– Utah – 19th Century Mining– Utah – 19th Century 2 S. Bryan Assignment 5 Mormons– Utah – 19th Century Mormons– Utah – 20th Century Pioneers– Utah Settlers Schools– Utah – 19th Century Schools– Utah – 20th Century Organizations Alpine School District American Association of University Women, Pleasant Grove Branch Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints (Mormons) Pleasant Grove City Council Reorganized Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints (Josephites) Utah Company of Pioneers Ute Native American Tribe Acquisition Information – Collected by Drucilla L. Smith for the Pleasant Grove Library Container List Drawer 1: Pleasant Grove History 1. Series1: General Histories (1929-1985, 1946, 1950, 1981, 1983, 1994) a. Sub-Series 1 (1929-1985, 1946, 1950, 1981, 1983, 1994) i. Folder 1: Susanna May Clark Grua “Brief History of Pleasant Grove, Utah” 1983 ii. Folder 2: Pleasant Grove History (no date) iii. Folder 3: Effie W. Adams “History” 1981 iv. Folder 4: Calvin Walker “History of Pleasant Grove, Utah” ca. 1946 v. Folder 5: One hundred years of progress (2 copies) 1950 vi. Folder 6: Elwood Baxter and Leone Told “History Of Pleasant Grove, Utah Human Geography” (no date) (3 copies) vii. Folder 7: Cultural History 1929-1985 viii. Folder 8: Pleasant Grove Brochures (no date) ix. Folder 9: Lindon History 1994 x. Folder 10: Lisa Harmer “Trees of Pleasant Grove” (no date) 2. Series 2: Histories of Individuals and Organizations (1942-1980, 1978, 1983, 2003) a. Sub-Series 1: Individuals and Families (1984) i. Folder 1: A Wadley (no date) ii. Folder 2: H Christensen (no date) 3 S. Bryan Assignment 5 iii. Folder 3: Warnick 1984 iv. Folder 4: Individual Histories (no date) b. Sub-Series 2: Organizations (1942-1980, 1978, 2003) i. Folder 1: List of Names of certain members of the Utah Company of pioneers. (no date) ii. Folder 2: Among the Forgotten Ones: Jens C and Dorthea M Jensen of Pleasant Grove. 2003 iii. Folder 3: John A. Adams “An Economic History of the Pleasant Grove United Order, 1874-1880” 1978 (2 Copies) iv. Folder 4: History of Indians of Pleasant Grove (no date) v. Folder 5: American Association of University Women, PG branch ca. 1942-1980 3. Series 3: Histories of Buildings and Landmarks (1933-2004,1972-2004, 1982, 1989) a. Sub-Series 1: Buildings (1933-2004) i. Folder 1: Pleasant Grove Home Histories 1985-1996 ii. Folder 2: Church buildings 1953-1984 iii. Folder 3: Lucile H. and Harold S. Walker “Pleasant Grove Schools 1850 -1950” 1962 iv. Folder 4: Old Bell School House 1981-1986 v. Folder 5: Effie Adams “Remembering Manila” 1990 vi. Folder 6: Discovery Park 1996 vii. Folder 7: Rose Brown Hayes “Log Cabin Monument” 1933 viii. Folder 8: City Hall 1963-1981 ix. Folder 9: House and Building history 1935, 1977-1984 x. Folder 10: Historical Sites 1981-1994 xi. Folder 11: Buildings/Downtown 1989-1998 b. Sub-Series 2: Landmarks (1972-2004, 1982, 1989) i. Folder 1: Cemetery Plot Map (2 Copies) 1989 ii. Folder 2: American Fork Canyon 1982 iii. Folder 3: Mt. Timpanogos 1972-2004 4. Series 4: Events (1922-1984, 1980, 1983, 1984, 2001) a. Sub-Series 1: Celebrations (1922-1984) i. Folder 1: Strawberry Days 1922-1984 ii. Folder 2: Strawberry Days 1984 iii. Folder 3: Christmas 1980 b. Sub-Series 2: Disasters (1983, 2001) i. Folder 1: Flood 1983 ii. Folder 2: John Clements, “Sept. 11, 2001 Pamphlet, Day One”, 2001 5. Series 5: Industry (1986-1992) 4 S. Bryan Assignment 5 a. Sub-Series 1: Early Industry (no date) i. Folder 1: Mills (no date) ii. Folder 2: Pleasant Grove Brick Company (no date) b. Sub-Series 2: Mining (1986-1992) i. Folder 1: Betty G. Spencer “Mining In American Fork Canyon: Saga of Early Times” (no date) ii. Folder 2: Effie W. Adams “Mining in American Fork Canyon” (no date) iii. Folder 3: Fred Keetch “Mining Developments in the American Fork Mining District” (no date) iv. Folder 4: Archeology 1986-1992 Processed by: S. Bryan 2012 5 S. Bryan Assignment 5 Processing Report Original Inspection Upon reviewing the collection the first time, I noticed several things. Chief among these things was the fact that the collection had no organization whatsoever. When the library director was asked about the order of the documents she indicated that they did not have many patrons using the collection because the staff does not advertize it. She said that the collections was not advertised because it was so difficult to use, and when someone did ask to use it they had to sift through the entire collection, piece by piece. This conversation let me know that I was the first one to actually process the collection. Another thing I noticed was that there were included myriad different types of items included in the collection. These items ranged from clipped newspaper articles to journals (entire books) to keepsake programs. One thing they all had in common was the fact that they were paper based. The fact that the materials were in all different shapes and sizes made it difficult to search through because the larger objects absconded the smaller. The collection was in legal folders within green hanging files, inside a drawer. Finally I notice that the drawer that contained the collection was quite a bit bigger than the average archives box and was completely full. I decided to proceed with the project with the size in mind, and adjust what I would attempt to complete accordingly. It was also apparent that there was little to no information about the collection of the materials. The original collector, Mrs. Smith, was not available to contact, and no one in the library had information other than the fact that she had collected it during her tenure as the Pleasant Grove Library Director. Because I could not contact Mrs. Smith, I did not 6 S. Bryan Assignment 5 have permission to use what little detail about her that I could find; I used only what was public record, her name, position, and the fact that she had collected the materials. Recording After the initial inspection of the collection I began recording the collection to the item level. In a given folder there could be between 1 and 100 different items, counting duplicates. Considering there were more than 45 folders I only recorded a very brief description of each Item. While doing so, I realized that the folders contained materials that were related to one another and this was ideal, because the assignment was to organize the collection to the folder level and not change what was in the folders. While I was only required to organize to the folder level, the library needed a more specific itemized list. I did help the library with this request, however, that record will not be included in this assignment. Organization Upon finishing an itemized inventory of the collection I began to consider the best way to organize the folders. First I thought that organizing by date would be the best. I realized however, that technique would be ineffective because many of the documents spanned as many as one hundred years. Next I considered ordering the collection by author, however, very few authors had written more than one item and it was unlikely that researchers would be familiar enough with local historians to search the archive on that level. I knew that it would be unreasonable to organize by format of the item (book, news article, pamphlet, etc.), and that left me with organization by topic. When considering the topic groupings, I thought first to disseminate the items into history, geography, people, and religion. This, however, did not work, because 7 S. Bryan Assignment 5 everything was about the history of Pleasant Grove. Less than five of the artifacts were less than 10 years old. Then I decided to organize them first by specificity and then by subject. This works well because there are several documents that discuss a general history of the area and its people, not focusing on any one area in particular. I put these in one category. Then the rest were grouped into series by specific subject matter, i.e. family histories, industrial history, history of buildings and landmarks, etc. While this was a good for narrowing to a subject matter to make it easier to find, the items could be found with even more facility, by subdividing the series into sub-series that were even more specific. For example, industry would be divided into early industry and mining; and events would be divided into celebrations and disasters. This way the researcher could narrow their search to a greater degree. If it were requested, the groups could be defined even more down to an item level within each folder; however, I feel that this would confuse the researcher and possibly inadvertently exclude items from the search. Conclusion When I began I had no Idea how time consuming the project could become. The sheer amount of information that was present made it difficult to quantify as a single entity. As I neared the median point of the collection I began to understand the way the items worked together to form the archive. Were I to do it over I would select a portion of the materials to focus on rather than the entire archive. Another problem I encountered was that of contacting the original proprietor of the archive. As previously mentioned, Mrs. Smith was not available to speak with, and I found that without information about her, and from her, it was difficult to have the proper 8 S. Bryan Assignment 5 context of the archive. If I could have contacted her I would have asked her how she would organize the collection, and what caused her to choose some subjects and not others, and also where she found the items that were placed in the collection. There were also some problems inherent in the collection that will make it difficult for researchers to make the best use of the archive. One of these problems is that many of the items in the collection did not have dates. Some of the documents are one of a kind written by those who are deceased and so the date on which they were written would be impossible to find, however, I believe that it would be useful to search out the dates that can be found so that the circumstances surrounding the individual items can be better understood. Ultimately, this was an eye-opening experience. I would never have guessed or even comprehended the scope of a project like this without attempting to complete it. I have learned several things about archiving. First, an eye for detail is key. Without finding the small characteristics that tie a collection together one could not hope to organize it. Second, Its all about levels of depth. A researcher may want a general overview of a subject that they can get from a newspaper article, but there is another person who wants a more in depth view of a subject that can only be given through a first person account, and both need to be readily accessible. Finally, I learned that to be an efficient archivist, one must not loose oneself in the subject matter. Several times I found myself being lost in a personal history, or intrigued by the statistics and wasting a lot of time on the minutia of the collection that wasn’t entirely necessary for me to know. I truly enjoyed the experience, however, to become a good archivist I will need to learn to look at the big picture and not get lost in the details. 9