STATION 1 ELEMENT FACTS (INFORMATION) 1. ELEMENTS are PURE SUBSTANCES 2. Found on the PERIODIC TABLE 3. ELEMENT SYMBOLS have 1 CAPITAL LETTER and some have lower case letters after the CAPITAL LETTER. STATION 2 EXAMPLES OF ELEMENTS These are all ELEMENTS. B=__________ O=__________ Si=__________ Co=_________ Cl=__________ I=___________ These are all ____________ because they have a ____________ ____________. STATION 3 NON EXAMPLES OF ELEMENTS These are NOT elements. k au co i he b These are NOT elements because they only have ___________. HO CO CH O NaCl H O Water CO Carbon Dioxide C H O Glucose (sugar) NaCl (Salt) These are NOT elements because they are all ___ ____________. 2 2 2 2 6 12 6 6 12 6 STATION 4 COMPOUND FACTS (Information) 1. COMPOUNDS are made of 2 or more different ________________ bonded together. 2. COMPOUNDS come from a chemical reaction. EXAMPLES OF COMPOUNDS H2O = _________ CO2 =__________ NaCl = _________ C6H12O6 = ___________ STATION 5 COUNT THE ELEMENTS How many ELEMENTS are there in: CO2 _______ C6H12O6 ___________ NaCl _______ STATION 6 IDENTIFYING ELEMENTS H2O C6H12O6 CO2 H2O2 Which element is in all the compounds? STATION 7 THREE STATES OF MATTER 1. SOLID 2. LIQUID 3. GAS Water (H2O) can be a solid, liquid or a gas. FROZEN WATER = ICE = __________ MELTED ICE = WATER = __________ BOILED WATER = STEAM = ___________ STATION 8 THERMAL ENERGY FACTS 1. THERMAL ENERGY is HEAT 2. Thermal Energy causes changes in the State of Matter. EXAMPLE Add THERMAL ENERGY to ICE and the ICE will melt into water. ICE + THERMAL ENERGY = ___liquid agua___________ STATION 9 ENGLISH WORDS TO KNOW HOW MANY = ___cuantos____________ ALL OF THESE = _____todos___________ FOUND = _______encuentro__________ WHICH = ________cual_________ WHAT = ______que____________ WHERE= DONDE WHY = PORQUE STATION 8 Copy the table below and fill it in. Create two compounds (at least two different elements). YOU choose any element to represent each colored circle. State how many elements are in your compound, how many atoms for each element, draw and color your compound. Elements # of Drawing atoms and color Compound #1 Example Compound #2 Compound #3 Carbon Oxygen C=1 O=1