Casey Bennett, Cara McConnell, Jill Hooper ILS-562-S70 Fall 2012 Collaborative Unit Ancient Egypt Research Based Learning (RBL) Project I. Teacher(s): Sixth Grade Classes II. Library Media Specialist(s): Casey, Jill, Cara III. Grade Level(s) for the Project: 6th Grade IV. Content Area: Social Studies V. Project Title: Ancient Egypt RBL Project VI. Proposed Timeline: 4 weeks (starting at the end of January and ending the end of February) VII. Goals and Objectives of the Unit: (Standards to master) A. AASL National Standards for the 21st Century Learner: AASL Standards for the 21st Century Learner – 1.1, 2.1, 3.1 ISTE National Educational Technology Standards – 3, 4, 5, 6 Framework for 21st Century Learning: 1, 2, 3 also see Crosswalk of 4Cs with FPS ICT Skills Matrix B. Common Core Common Core Anchor Standards for Reading: Integration of Knowledge and Ideas; Range of Reading and Level of Text Complexity Common Core Anchor Standards for Writing: Research to Build and Present Knowledge C. Connecticut State Standard 2: History/Social Studies Literacy Competence in literacy, inquiry, and research skills is necessary to analyze, evaluate, and present history and social studies information D. District Standards for Information Literacy ICT Skills Matrix – skills and standards identified below Skill Objectives Students will: Develop, with guidance, subsidiary questions to support an essential research question. 1.1.3 Develop, combine and expand keywords to facilitate the research process. 1.3.2 Locate and evaluate informational texts to identify pertinent facts and concepts related to the subsidiary questions 1.4.1; 1.4.3 Read informational texts to locate and identify pertinent information from diverse media and formats. 1.5.1; 1.5.2 Categorize information to answer the essential and subsidiary questions by using both print and digital graphic organizers 1.9.2 Take high quality notes in bullet point form using their own words. 1.2.2; 1.14.2 Create accurately formatted bibliographic citations for all sources used. 1.14.3 Complete a self-reflection during and after the research process. 1.13.2 Unit Objectives: Students will be able to: Solve an information problem by following a research process. 1.10.2 Evaluate, adjust and revise their research progress using a reflective tool. 1.13.2 Interpret and use information taken from maps, graphs, charts, videos, online graphics and interactive media and images, as well as print and digital texts. 1.8.2 Draw conclusions and demonstrate an understanding about the subject matter 1.11.2 Create and communicate new knowledge 2.2.3; 2.2.4 E. Project Learning Objectives Content Students will: Develop a basic understanding of one area where humans impact the environment on a global scale Develop a more in depth understanding of how the broad issue is impacting one local/region/area community in the world Form an opinion on the issue and construct some meaningful ways to address or solve the problem Write a professional article on the topic Collect images, maps, charts, links, videos that visually support their information Research Students will: Create focused subsidiary questions to target their research Locate and evaluate online sources of quality information Use keywords and search terms to find appropriate resources Take effective notes, in their own words, on their subject area Cite their sources in a Formal Works Cited format Technology Students will: Create and edit a a works cited through EasyBib Conducting research using electronic resources that will further the readers knowledge Participate in writing through the use of Google Documents Thinking Students will: Reflect on their research process by posting answers to three reflective questions the teacher posts Complete a self-assessment for each step of the project Form an opinion on their issue based on their research Recognize bias in reading research material Brainstorm and develop possible solutions to the challenges they highlight in their research Evaluate their peers’ work in other subject areas and post quality, constructive, thoughtful comments VIII. Essential Question How did the environment affect the development of the ancient Egyptian civilization? IX. Proposed Learning Activities and Projects/Responsibilities Timeline and projected length of each session: 1. Introduce project to students *Classroom, 1 class period a. Pass out RBL packets to students and introduce the project- (see following students handouts) i. Introduce Essential Question ii. Review Authentic Task iii. Explain final product- formal essay iv. Inform students they will be expected to prepare a Works Cited list of print and electronic sources used 1. Group Discussion about project- address any questions students may have b. Students complete Big 6 Research Steps 1 and 2 2. Ancient Egypt RBL- Research Phase *LMC, 10 days a. Students will have access to print and electronic resources during the research phase of the project. i. These resources have been gathered ahead of time by the LMS ii. Students will toggle back and forth between formats b. LMS will model how to use the “Research Notes” handouts on the Smart board, using a print resource i. Model how to take notes using short phrases ii. Discuss plagiarism and what it is c. LMS will demonstrate how to properly use the Works Cited handouts i. Easy Bib lesson to come at a later point d. Student questions will be addressed e. Students complete Big 6 Research Steps 3 and 4 f. Teachers and LMSs will circulate around the room during this phase to help any students and check in to make sure they are on track i. If students are falling behind they can come to one of the designated extra help session ii. Some students may be assigned to complete research at home for homework 3. Ancient Egypt RBL- Organizing Research/Drafting Paper *LMC, 8 days a. Once students have completed researching they will transition to the “Organization” phase i. Use “Organizer Pages” 1. If students have adequate research they will begin drafting their paper 2. If students do not have adequate research they will continue research to gather additional needed information b. Students complete Big 6 Research Step 5 and 6 (Research process portion) 4. Ancient Egypt RBL- Writing Process (typing, self/peer/teacher editing) *LMC, 10 days a. During the writing process students will periodically meet with the teacher and/or LMS to check in i. Students will complete all writing on Google Aps within a Google Document (they have prior experience with this). This document will be shared with the teacher and LMS, which allow for more seamless conferencing, editing, and commenting. ii. Time will be built in for peer editing b. Students complete Big 6 Research Step 6 (Writing process portion) c. LMS lesson on creating a Works Cited list using the online resource www.easybib.com 5. Ancient Egypt RBL- Final *Classroom, 1 day a. Students will be given time to make any final edits, complete Works Cited information, and self -assess their work. b. Students complete Big 6 Research Step 6 (Final Evaluation portio Ancient Egypt RBL ProjectStudent Handouts Authentic Task: Ever since sixth grade when you first did an in-depth study of ancient Egyptian culture, you knew you wanted to be an Egyptologist. You are applying to enter the Cairo School of Egyptology. In order to consider being accepted into the academic program of ancient Egyptian studies, you must submit a paper proving that life in ancient Egypt was affected by its location and environment. How did the environment shape the lives of the ancient Egyptians? Your assignment will be to write a formal essay explaining how Egypt’s geography, climate, and natural resources influenced an aspect of ancient Egyptian culture. You will research in school and at home, taking notes and keeping track of your sources. Your paper will be typed, with a cover, and will consist of an introduction, body paragraphs that are fully developed with lots of details, and a conclusion. Based upon the information presented in your paper, the admissions board will determine whether or not you will be accepted into the program of studies to become an Egyptologist. Name: ______________________________ Period: _______________ Topic Choices: Homes Clothing Religion/Gods Trade and Transportation Ideas for Paragraphs: Food and Farming Mummification Pyramids A. __________________________________________________________________ B. __________________________________________________________________ C. __________________________________________________________________ D. __________________________________________________________________ E. __________________________________________________________________ F. __________________________________________________________________ G. __________________________________________________________________ Order of Paragraphs 1. __________________________________________________________________ 2. __________________________________________________________________ 3. __________________________________________________________________ 4. __________________________________________________________________ 5. __________________________________________________________________ 6. __________________________________________________________________ 7. __________________________________________________________________ Research Notes- TIPS for Notetaking Write everything in your notes in short phrases, own words, abbreviate, bullet list SKIM and SCAN page for keywords. If you find them then…. o Start at the beginning of that paragraph…then o READ Think about what you’ve read. Is this evidence you are looking for to support your topic??? If it is then…. o RECITE What you plan to write/reread if necessary then… o Write in your own words…if you don’t understand something, DO NOT WRITE IT DOWN, ask a teacher to help you!!! *Print multiple copies for students. *Print multiple copies for students. Ancient Egypt Research Organizer Pages (these pages will help you decide if you have enough information to write your paper, and will help you to organize it) This paragraph is about: ________________________________________________ Put a * by any sentence that is an environmental connection. Each supporting idea should have at least one environmental connection (benefits or challenges) Topic sentence for this paragraph: ______________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ Supporting Idea: Downshifts: _____________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ Transition + Downshifts: _____________________________________________________ Supporting Idea: __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ Transition + Supporting Idea: Downshifts: _____________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ Clincher: __________________________________________________________________________ Think of a logical order for your paragraphs when you are done organizing your information. This will be paragraph # ________________ *Students will be expected to use Easy Bib to create Works Cited. These handouts are meant for students to keep track of sources. X. Lesson to be taught in the library: Citing Sources Standards: 1.14.3 Create accurately formatted bibliographic citations for all sources used. Daily Question or Learning Target: Upon completion of this lesson, students will be able to comprehend the importance of citing sources as well as cite their research sources in a formal MLA Works Cited format. I Do: · Using a mini-lesson format, we will introduce the topic of citing sources and relate this to their current assignment for Social Studies. We will discuss what they already know about the topic. · We will show students the research website we have created, and go to the Cite Your Sources page of the website: https://sites.google.com/a/rsu5.org/researchfms/cite-your-sources. · Together we will review the content of the website. Our key points will be: 1. What does it mean to "cite your source"? 2. Why do I need to cite my sources? 3. What is a bibliography? (Bibliography is the preferred term in our district.) 4. What is MLA style? 5. How do I create a citation in correct MLA format? We Do: · Using Easy Bib, we will show an example of citing a source. We will also show that the Easy Bib works cited document can be transferred to Google Drive. · Students will be grouped in pairs and issued a challenge to use the information they have just been given. They will be directed to create a bibliography using a citation creation tool and the websites provided on the Your Research Project website. In addition to the website sources, students will be provided with other resources like those they will be using for their Egypt project to include in their bibliographies. This resources include books, encyclopedias, and magazine articles. Students will need to submit the completed bibliography via Google.doc. · During the assignment, the classroom teacher and LMS staff will circulate throughout the room to answer questions and provide redirection as needed. You do: This portion of the lesson will be evident in the research sessions which follow. Using the skills provided during the lesson, students will then use this information to gather and create the bibliography for the Egypt project. Evidence: Prior to the students exiting the Library, a sample of what their bibliographies should look like will be projected on the screen. Students will be asked to compare the sample to their own work. The bibliographies that the students generate during the Citing Sources lesson, will be reviewed for accuracy and feedback will be provided to the student. In the event that students had difficulty with the bibliography, a list of those students will be provided to the classroom teacher so that the LMS may work with those students at another time to strengthen their skills. XI. Materials/Resources Memo: Dear 6th Grade Teachers, In the winter, all 6th grade students will be completing the Egypt project in which they will be addressing the essential question of: “How did the environment affect the development of the ancient Egyptian civilization?” The following information details appropriate resources, both print and electronic, students can used when conducting research for the Egypt project. There are a variety of leveled resources in different formats, including pictures and videos. The websites will allow students to gain in depth background knowledge about life in Ancient Egypt and include information about pyramids, hieroglyphics, King Tut, art, food, politics, etc. There is even a link for to an Egyptian Glossary. The print resources range from topics about Gods, civilization, mummies, foot soldiers, the working villagers, and more. There are wonderful illustrations to help appeal to the visual learner. These resources will allow students to gather information allowing them to then write a formal essay explaining how Egypt’s geography, climate, and natural resources influenced an aspect of ancient Egyptian culture. Since students will be conducting research in school and at home all electronic resources will be available through the LMC web page and print resources can be checked out for one night and must be returned the next day to be used in class. Some items will not be used because they have been removed from the collection due to the age, appropriateness of the reading level, and the condition of the books. The list of books weeded has been provided for you. The LMSs are available to help in any way we can! Please let us know if you have any questions. Sincerely, Casey, Cara, and Jill Vendor List: See TitleWave / Follett account order Recommended Website URLs: http://www.only2clicks.com/home.php Username: mcconnellc3@owls.southernct.edu Password: egypt Radbox: http://radbox.me/lists/manage Email: caseylbennett@yahoo.com Password: egypt (On the right side of the screen, click on bookmarks to view videos XII. Method of Evaluation/Assessment Ancient Egypt Paper Rubric Name ___________________________________________ Category AMOUNT OF INFORMATION (Evidence of Research) (4) Excellent (23-25) (3) Good (20-22) (2) Fair (18-19) 25 – 24 – 23 22 – 21 – 20 19 – 18 Body paragraphs contained enough appropriate information to explain the subtopic fairly and clearly. Body paragraphs contained some, but not all, of the necessary details. Some errors in research may be present. 22 – 21 – 20 19 – 18 Body paragraphs were rich in further explanation, downshifts, or examples. Excellent research is apparent. 25 – 24 – 23 ENVIRONMENTAL CONNECTIONS Every paragraph strongly demonstrates how the geography, climate or natural resources affected Egyptians. 25 – 24 – 23 COMPOSITION (Organization, sentence variety, use of transitions, introductory paragraph, concluding paragraph) MECHANICS, USAGE, APPEARANCE (Spelling, Capitalization, Punctuation, Run-ons, Sentence Fragments, Usage errors, Cover, Professional Appearance) Total Score: Period ___________ Sentences are organized in a clear, meaningful sequence. A variety of types of sentences helps the writing to flow and cause and effect to be shown. No repetition. Transition use enhances sentences and paragraphs. Most paragraphs contain details which adequately demonstrate the environmental connections. 22 – 21 – 20 19 – 18 Sentences are mostly, but not always, in logical order. There is an attempt at sentence variety. Some minor repetition may be present. Some transitions are used. Sentence order is not always logical and may cause confusion at times. Little sentence variety. Repetition occurs more frequently. Fewer, or inaccurate, transitions. 17 – 16 – 15 Body paragraphs contained only a few details. Errors may get in the way of clarity. 17 – 16 – 15 Few or inaccurate environmental connections made. Distracting details may be present. 17 – 16 – 15 Sentence order is confusing. Simple sentences used which do not show cause and effect well. Frequent repetition which does not add new information. Almost no use of transitions. Errors do not affect clarity. 25 – 24 – 23 22 – 21 – 20 Flawless, excellent proofreading; professional appearance; cover relates to and enhances topic Some minor errors may be present, but they do not obscure the meaning; appearance neat; cover visual appropriate to topic Comment: Some environmental connections made. More details needed to further demonstrate the environmental connection. (1) Needs Work(<18) 19 – 18 Frequent errors Errors may lead to confusion at times; appearance is satisfactory; cover lacks relevance 17 – 16 – 15 Unfinished -Paper must be proofread carefully and resubmitted; appearance distracts from overall quality; No Cover XIII. Web-based digital structure: All of this must be communicable via one URL ?????????????????????????????? Putting this into a Google Doc may screw up the formatting, any other options?