Year 10 Science Planned Scope & Sequence Week 1 2 3 4 5 6 Term 10.1 Motion 1 Term 10.2 Waves and Light -Exam Half Yearly 2 Continue Revision Exam Term 3 7 8 9 10.5 Chemistry--Continue 11 10.2 Waves and Light 10.3 In The Beginning 10.4 Evolution and Genes Term 4 10 10.5 Chemistry Yearly Exam 10.5 Chemistry and / or Class Projects Year 10 Science Assessment Spread Week Term 1 1 Term 4 3 4 5 6 Pre test Motion Term 2 Term 3 2 Post test Waves & light Pre test Evolution & Genes Chemistry --Continue Ass task 2- Half Yearly Exam-15% 7 8 9 Ass task1First Hand Investigati on-30% Post test Motion Pre test Waves and light Pre test In the Beginnin g Ass task 3Practical Test20% Ass task 4Library Research -15% Post test Evolutio n& Genes Ass task 5- Yearly Exam-20% Chemistr y-Continue 10 Post test Chemistry 11 Post test In the Beginnin g Pre test Chemistry Class Projects Unit Title: 10.2 Chemical Sciences Stage 5 Year 10 Suggested Unit Length: Unit Context: Literacy Text Type Focus (General Capability) Numeracy Focus (General Capability) Vocab List: ICT (General Capability) Creative and Critical Thinking (General Capability) Personal and Social Capability (General Capability) Ethical Behaviour (General Capability) Intercultural Understanding (General Capability) Aboriginal & Torres Strait Islander histories and cultures (Cross-curriculum priorities) Asia and Australia’s engagement with Asia (Cross-curriculum priorities) Sustainability (Cross-curriculum priorities) Links to other learning areas (English, Maths, History) Homework Assessment Target Outcomes: Unit Overview: Students learn about: Students learn to: A) Chemical Sciences – ACSSU186 Integrated learning experiences, instruction and assessment: Resources: Evidence of learning: Feedback: The atomic structure and properties of elements are used to organise them in the Periodic Table (ACSSU186) recognising that elements in the same group of the periodic table have similar properties Think/Pair/Share- Students think and discuss different elements they know of. How do we put these elements together? Students have a copy of the periodic table. Students reflect their previous knowledge of elements. Self reflection on previous knowledge. Sc world 10 page 189 Students use text book as a guide to colour code the chemical groups. Teacher guidance on colour coding the periodic table. Internet Students research information to complete scaffold. Teacher oral and written feedback on the researched information. Self knowledge Sc world 10 page 189 Students colour code different chemical families on the periodic table. Students complete a scaffolded activity on the discovery of the Periodic table. Students deconstruct the periodic table- ( groups, periods, metals, metalloids etc) WEB watch- students do an internet research on a choice of their element. ( discovery, properties etc). Sc world 10 page191 Sc world 10 page ACSSU186 describing the structure of atoms in terms of electron shells Atomic structure Students use text to draw a timeline to outline the discovery of the atomic structure. Students sequence a series of provided diagrams demonstrating the discovery of the atomic models. 191 and internet Students use a suitable website to do favourite element search. Teacher oral feedback on website research. Teacher notes Students use text to draw timeline. Self/peer evaluation of the timeline. Teacher notes Students watch a video to see how the atomic model has change over time. Internet Students watch video to visualise information better. Teacher oral feedback on the video. Students use text and teacher notes to draw the current structure ( model) of an atom, showing sub-atomic particles Sc world 10 page 191, 192 Students draw a labelled diagram of an atom. Teacher oral feedback on the concept. Students use template to outline a summary of elements on the periodic table. Teacher oral feedback during flowchart construction. Teacher worksheet Teacher oral discussion on correct answers. Sc world 10 page 193 Students draw atomic diagrams to show understanding of concept. Students complete extra work to better understand the concept of atomic diagrams Teacher oral feedback on corrections. Students take notes as a reference. Teacher oral explanation With teacher guidance, students learn about electron shells in different atoms. After reading- Identifying characteristicsStudents complete an overview ( flowchart), on putting different elements on the flowchart Sc world 10 page 192 Sc world 10 pages 194, 197 Overview template on sc world 10 page 71 Students do a worksheet on drawing atomic diagrams for different elements Students do check activities to revise their work on periodic table ACSSU186 explaining how the electronic structure of an atom determines its position in the periodic table and its properties Atomic structure and properties of atoms Teacher describes and explains that each element has a place on the periodic table Sc world 10 page 192 because of their electrons on the shells. Investigation- students perform an experiment to observe the properties of a few elements. ( Burning magnesium and aluminium) ACSSU186 investigating the chemical activity of metals Teacher resources Students follow a procedure to observe the differences. Self/ teacher feedback on the outcome of the investigation. After reading- exercise on translating from text to form – students use information from text to complete a table to compare to group 7 and 8 elements. Sc world 10 pages 198- 200 Students use information from book to complete table. Teacher oral feedback on table completion. Extras- Students complete a cartoon on allotropes Sc world 10 workbook page 72 Students use text to complete cartoon. Self/ peer evaluation of the cartoon. Sc world 10 page 194 Students use text and diagrams to describe properties of metals. Teacher oral feedback on properties of metals. Sc world 10 page 195 Students follow a procedure to investigate metal properties. Students list metals in order of reactivity. Teacher oral guidance on carrying out the investigation. Teacher oral feedback and guidance on the investigation. Self/ peer conclusion of the Metals and non-metals Students use text to describe the special properties of metals. Investigation- Observing metal properties ( students carry out investigation to find out properties of different metals and sort them out in order of reactivity). Table template on sc world 10 page 72 Reactive and transition metals Students read and write notes on different groups of metals. Sc world 10 page 196 197 Investigation- Students carry out an investigation to observe the reactivity of alkaline earth metal with water. Sc world 10 page 196 Students copy the reactivity arrow. Sc world 10 page 203 Investigation- students carry out an Sc world 10 page Students follow a procedure to investigate metal and water reaction. Students follow a B) Chemical Sciences – investigation on observing flame colours produced by different metals 197 procedure to carry out flame test. Non- metals- students read text and identify special properties of non-metals. Sc world 10 page 198 – 200 Students summarize information on properties of nonmetals Activity- students make a model of a buckyball. Sc world 10 page 201 Students use a template to construct a buckyball. flame test investigation. Teacher guidance on completion of summary. Self/ peer evaluation on construction of a buckyball. Different types of chemical reactions are used to produce a range of products and can occur at different rates (ACSSU187) ACSSU187 investigating how chemistry can be used to produce a range of useful substances such as fuels, metals and pharmaceuticals ACSSU187 predicting the products of different types of simple chemical reactions sc world 10 page 163 Students make observations and share with the class. Self observation. Relationship between chemical bonds and reactions. - Teacher explains the fact that reactions happen due to atoms, molecules and ions. Students write a summary on formation of ions. Sc world 10 page 164 Students use text and explanations to write a summary. Teacher oral feedback on ionic bonding. Ionic bondingstudents draw cartoons to understand the concept of ionic bonding Sc world 10 page 165, 166 Students draw cartoons to show understanding. Self evaluation of the cartoon. Reactions, reactants and products Teacher demonstration- mix two chemical together and the students make some observations. ( Example, acid and universal indicator). Think/Pair/Share- students explain what happened in the beaker to have that reaction happen? Sc world 10 page 165 Students write three interesting observations from the video. Investigation- students carry out investigation to find out the products formed from a solution. Sc world 10 page 167 Students write their observations for this investigation. Students test their understanding by doing check activities. Sc world page 170 WEB watch - Students watch a video on Formation of sodium chloride. Teacher oral feedback on the video. Teacher oral feedback on correct procedure and final resulst Teacher explanation on the concept of reactants and products. ( By using examples) Students use text to show understanding. students use teacher explanations to write chemical formulas. Teacher oral feedback during writing formulas. Teacher oral guidance during model construction. Teacher oral guidance during construction. Teacher oral feedback during investigation. G&T- Students compare the different types of bonds, ( metallic and covalent). ACSSU187 using word or symbol equations to represent chemical reactions Chemical reactions and equations With teacher guidance, students write chemical formulas for different compounds. Sc world 10 page 171 Students name some molecules and their formulas. Sc world 10 page 171. 172 Activity- students use molecular kit to construct models of different molecules. Students use these models to complete a table on the formula, types of atoms and total number of atoms in each compound. Teacher resources Students construct molecular models to understand formation. Chemical equations ( word/symbol) With teacher guidance, students write some simple chemical equations. Sc world 10 page 175, 176 Students construct simple word and chemical equations. Activity- Students use paper/cardboard cutouts to make models of chemical reactions. Sc world 10 page 177 Students follow procedure to carry out some reactions and interpret the results Investigation- students use some safe chemicals to carry out some chemical reactions. Students list down the: -Reactants and reactants of each reaction. - All observations - write a word and a chemical equation to ACSSU187 investigating the effect of a range of factors, such as temperature and catalysts, on the rate of chemical reactions represent each reaction ( possible reactions) Magnesium in air Acid and metal Burning paper Acid on carbonates Decomposition of copper Precipitation Sc world 10 pages 180, 181 Factors affecting the rate of reaction Under teacher guidance, students carry out several chemical reactions by changing a variable. Teacher notes Students interpret and reason out each reaction. Teacher oral guidance during investigations. Example- different concentration of acids to observe acid metal reaction. - Rusting of iron nail in water having different temperatures. - Yeast as a catalyst Unit Title: Stage 5 10.2 Chemical Sciences Year 10 Stage 5 Outcomes A student: Science Understanding Science as Human Endeavour Suggested Unit Length: Unit ACSSU149 ACSSU150 The transmission of heritable characteristics from one generation to the next involves DNA and genes (ACSSU184) The theory of evolution by natural selection explains the diversity of living things and is supported by a range of scientific evidence (ACSSU185) ACSHE191 ACSHE191 ACSHE191 ACSHE191 ACSHE191 ACSHE191 ACSHE192 ACSHE192 ACSHE192 ACSHE192 ACSHE194 ACSHE194 ACSHE194 considering the role of different sources of evidence including biochemical, anatomical and fossil evidence for evolution by natural selection investigating the development of the Watson and Crick double helix model for the structure of DNA investigating the history and impact of developments in genetic knowledge investigating the development of the periodic table and how this was dependent on experimental evidence at the time considering the role of science in identifying and explaining the causes of climate change recognising that Australian scientists such as Brian Schmidt and Penny Sackett are involved in the exploration and study of the universe recognising that the development of fast computers has made possible the analysis of DNA sequencing, radio astronomy signals and other data considering how computer modelling has improved knowledge and predictability of phenomena such as climate change and atmospheric pollution researching examples of major international scientific projects, for example the Large Hadron Collider and the International Space Station considering how information technology can be applied to different areas of science such as bioinformatics and the Square Kilometre Array describing how science is used in the media to explain a natural event or justify people’s actions using knowledge of science to test claims made in advertising considering the scientific knowledge used in discussions relating to climate change ACSHE194 ACSHE195 ACSHE195 ACSHE195 ACSHE195 ACSHE195 ACSHE230 ACSHE230 ACSHE230 ACSHE230 ACSHE230 Science Inquiry Skills ACSIS198 ACSIS198 ACSIS198 ACSIS198 ACSIS198 ACSIS199 ACSIS199 ACSIS199 ACSIS199 ACSIS199 ACSIS199 ACSIS200 ACSIS200 ACSIS200 ACSIS203 ACSIS203 ACSIS203 ACSIS204 ACSIS204 ACSIS205 ACSIS205 ACSIS205 ACSIS206 ACSIS206 ACSIS206 ACSIS208 ACSIS208 ACSIS208 evaluating claims relating to environmental footprints predicting future applications of aspects of nanotechnology on people’s lives recognising that the study of the universe and the exploration of space involve teams of specialists from the different branches of science, engineering and technology considering how the computing requirements in many areas of modern science depend on people working in the area of information technology investigating the applications of gene technologies such as gene therapy and genetic engineering recognising that scientific developments in areas such as sustainable transport and low emissions electrical generation require people working in a range of fields of science, engineering and technology investigating technologies associated with the reduction of carbon pollution, such as carbon capture considering innovative energy transfer devices, including those used in transport and communication investigating the use and control of CFCs based on scientific studies of atmospheric ozone recognising that financial backing from governments or commercial organisations is required for scientific developments and that this can determine what research is carried out considering the use of genetic testing for decisions such as genetic counselling, embryo selection, identification of carriers of genetic mutations and the use of this information for personal use or by organisation such as insurance companies or medical facilities developing hyoptheses based on welldeveloped models and theories using internet research to identify problems that can be investigated formulating questions that can be investigated within the scope of the classroom or field with available resources developing ideas from students own or others' investigations and experiences to investigate further evaluating information from secondary sources as part of the research process combining research using primary and secondary sources with a student's own experimental investigation using modelling and simulations, including using digital technology, to investigate situations and events Deciding how much data are needed to produce reliable measurements considering possible confounding variables or effects and ensuring these are controlled identifying the potential hazards of chemicals or biological materials used in experimental investigations identifying safety risks and impacts on animal welfare and ensuring these are effectively managed within the investigation selecting and using probes and data loggers to record information applying specific skills for the use of scientific instruments identifying where human error can influence the reliability of data using spreadsheets to present data in tables and graphical forms and to carry out mathematical analyses on data describing sample properties (such as mean, median, range, large gaps visible on a graph) to predict characteristics of the larger population, acknowledging uncertainties and the effects of outliers exploring relationships between variables using spreadsheets, databases, tables, charts, graphs and statistics using primary or secondary scientific evidence to support or refute a conclusion constructing a scientific argument showing how their evidence supports their claim evaluating the strength of a conclusion that can be inferred from a particular data set distinguishing between random and systematic errors and how these can affect investigation results identifying alternative explanations that are also consistent with the evidence researching the methods used by scientists in studies reported in the media judging the validity of science related media reports and how these reports might be interpreted by the public describing how scientific arguments, as well as ethical, economic and social arguments, are used to make decisions regarding personal and community issues using the internet to facilitate collaboration in joint projects and discussions constructing evidence based arguments and engaging in debate about scientific ideas presenting results and ideas using formal experimental reports, oral presentations, slide shows, poster presentations and contributing to group discussions