Elementary Science Department Semester 1 GRADE 4 Homework 2 (3.2) Name: ____________________ Date: _______________ 1) Label the following diagram: 1- ---------------------------------2- -----------------------------------3- ------------------------------------4- ------------------------------------5- ------------------------------------- 2) Choose the correct answer: 1. An empress tree is a flowering plant. This tree’s flowers have blue and violet markings. What is the main role of the colored markings on the flowers? to protect the plant from the sun to produce pollen for reproduction to attract insects to carry pollen to disperse seeds to other parts of the local environment 1 2. The cedar tree is a non flowering plant. The orange blossom tree is a flowering plant. Both trees have similar life cycles. What is the order of events in the life cycles of both plants? seed, pollination, seed dispersal, fertilization pollination, seed, seed dispersal, fertilization fertilization, pollination, seed, seed dispersal pollination, fertilization, seed, seed dispersal 3. The table lists some features of the green briar vine. Green Briar Vine Plant Feature Description Flower small, green-white growth pattern tall, twining Leaf pointed, shiny Stem woody, with thorns The life cycle of a green briar vine includes sexual reproduction. Which Part of the plant is used for sexual reproduction? flower leaf growth pattern stem 4. Mosses and ferns reproduce by: A -seeds C-Spores B-pollination D- fertilization 2 3) Complete using words from the box: germination – maturity – fertilization – pollination - spore 1- --------------------------- is a cell that can grow into a new plant when the conditions are right. 2- ------------------------- is when plant grows to its full size. 3-------------------------is the process of pollen moving from a male part to a female part. 4-When a seed sprouts and the embryo starts to grow, it is the ------------------------------------ step. 5- ------------------------ is the process of a sperm (pollen) and an egg joining together. 4) :Match : 1-A cell that can grow into a new plant. ( 2-Attract insects for pollination. ( ) a- sexual reproduction. ) 3-Flowers and cones are responsible For. ( b- anther. ) 4-Part of the flower that makes the egg cells.( 5-Part of the flower that makes the sperm cell. ( c- Petals. ) d- Spores. ) e- pistil. 5) Put (√) or (x) : 3 1- The common thing between flowers and cones is that they both produce spores. ( ) 2- For a spore to grow onto a new plant, it needs sunlight, air and water ( ) 3- Air helps in spread of seeds.( ) 4- Pollination is joining of a sperm cell with an egg cell. ( ) 6) Answer the following questions: 1-Why are honey bees very important in the plant reproduction? …………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. …………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. …………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 2- The picture below shows the stages of seed germination. Why does the root of the plant emerge before any other part? …………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………. ……………………………………………………………………………………………. 4