Department of Communications Entity resources and planned performance 9 DEPARTMENT OF COMMUNICATIONS Section 1: Entity overview and resources ................................................................ 13 1.1 Strategic direction statement .......................................................................... 13 1.2 Entity resource statement ............................................................................... 15 1.3 Budget measures ............................................................................................ 17 Section 2: Outcomes and planned performance ..................................................... 18 2.1 Outcomes and performance information ........................................................ 18 Section 3: Explanatory tables and budgeted financial statements ....................... 27 3.1 Explanatory tables .......................................................................................... 27 3.2 Budgeted financial statements........................................................................ 29 11 Communications Budget Statements DEPARTMENT OF COMMUNICATIONS Section 1: Entity overview and resources 1.1 STRATEGIC DIRECTION STATEMENT Digital technologies and communications services are increasingly pervasive and are driving rapid transformation. The effective and innovative use of these technologies and services offers significant benefits for individuals, communities, businesses, industry and governments. Realising their full potential underpins Australia’s future economic prosperity. The purpose of the Department of Communications is to promote an innovative and competitive communications sector, through policy development, advice and programme delivery, so all Australians can realise the full potential of digital technologies and communications services. The Department achieves its outcome by delivering a range of initiatives. Significant ongoing functions include: providing strategic advice on developments in digital technologies, networks and services advising and collaborating on the use of technologies to boost government productivity and enhance government online capabilities improving the quality and number of government systems, products, services and data sets that Australians can access online providing strategic advice and policy leadership to achieve a fast and affordable new broadband network collaborating to develop policies that deliver more efficient, trusted and secure enabling digital infrastructure reforming spectrum policy arrangements to ease the compliance burden on users and improve accessibility for new technologies assessing regulatory frameworks and advising on regulatory reform and deregulation options to promote competition, consumer safeguards, efficient and responsive portfolio agencies, and reduced regulatory burden supporting the Ministerial Advisory Council on Communications in its role of providing advice on deregulation options across the Portfolio analysing community expectations of quality, standard and availability of content and communications services Undertaking research through the Bureau of Communications Research and advising on sectoral developments to inform strategic policy directions 13 Communications Budget Statements delivering the Mobile Black Spot Programme to further expand reliable mobile phone coverage and competition in outer metropolitan, regional and remote communities entering into contracts, and making grants, to support the provision of public interest telecommunications services for all Australians including: standard telephone services; payphones; emergency call services; and the National Relay Service (NRS), which assists people who are deaf or have a hearing and/or speech impairment to access telephone services. 14 Communications Budget Statements 1.2 ENTITY RESOURCE STATEMENT Table 1.1 shows the total resources from all sources. The table summarises how resources will be applied by outcome and by administered and departmental classification. Table 1.1: Department of Communications resource statement — Budget estimates for 2015-16 as at Budget May 2015 Actual Available Appropriation 2014-15 Proposed at 2015-16 Budget Total 2015-16 estimate $'000 Estimate of prior year amounts available in 2015-16 $'000 $'000 $'000 25,324 95,472 615 121,411 9,695 – – 9,695 – 88,663 – 88,663 9,695 88,663 – 98,358 39,481 130,791 1,349,074 1,519,346 – – – – – 199,891 1,347,683 1,547,574 – 199,891 1,347,683 1,547,574 Total ordinary annual services A Departmental non-operating Total Administered non-operating Prior year administered Appropriation Administered assets and liabilities Payments to corporate entities non-operating Total 1,640,757 9,695 1,636,237 1,645,932 – – – – 2,160,555 3,229,445 756,000 – – 7,365,908 756,000 7,365,908 50,000 5,440,000 – 756,000 20,000 7,385,908 20,000 8,141,908 Total other services B 5,440,000 756,000 7,385,908 8,141,908 Total available annual appropriations 7,080,757 765,695 9,022,145 9,787,840 Total appropriations excluding special accounts 7,080,757 765,695 9,022,145 9,787,840 Ordinary annual services(a) Departmental appropriation Prior year departmental Appropriation(b) Departmental appropriation(c)(d) s74 Retained revenue receipts(e) Total Administered expenses Prior year administered appropriation Outcome 1 Payments to corporate entities(f) Total 15 Communications Budget Statements Table 1.1: Department of Communications resource statement — Budget estimates for 2015-16 as at Budget May 2015 (continued) Actual Available Appropriation 2014-15 Estimate prior year amounts available in 2015-16 Proposed at 2015-16 Budget Total 2015-16 estimate $'000 $'000 $'000 $'000 133 – 133 32,663 – 32,663 – 312,207 312,207 32,663 312,207 344,870 7,080,890 798,358 9,334,352 10,132,710 (1,399,074) – (1,467,683) (1,467,683) 5,681,816 798,358 7,866,669 8,665,027 Special accounts Opening balance(g) Appropriation receipts Total special accounts C Total resourcing A+B+C Less appropriations drawn from annual or special appropriations above and credited to special accounts and/or payments to corporate entities through annual appropriations Total net resourcing for Communications (a) (b) (c) (d) (e) (f) (g) Appropriation Bill (No. 1) 2015-2016. Estimated adjusted balance carried forward from previous year. Includes an amount of $4.2m in 2015-16 for the Departmental Capital Budget (refer to Table 3.2.5 for further details). For accounting purposes this amount has been designated as ‘contributions by owners’. 2014-15 figure includes funding provided through Appropriation Bill (No.5) 2014-2015. Estimated Retained revenue receipts under section 74 of the Public Governance, Performance and Accountability (PGPA) Act 2013. ‘Corporate entities’ are corporate Commonwealth entities and Commonwealth companies as defined under the PGPA Act 2013. Estimated opening balance for special accounts (less ‘Special Public Money’ held in accounts like Other Trust Monies accounts (OTM), Services for other Government and Non-agency Bodies accounts (SOG), or Services for Other Entities and Trust Moneys accounts (SOETM)). For further information on special accounts, see Table 3.1.2. Note: All figures are GST exclusive. Third party payments from and on behalf of other entities Payments made to corporate entities within the Portfolio: Australian Broadcasting Corporation Special Broadcasting Service Corporation 16 2014-15 $'000 2015-16 $'000 1,113,215 285,859 1,084,413 283,270 Communications Budget Statements 1.3 BUDGET MEASURES Budget measures in Part 1 relating to the Department of Communications are detailed in Budget Paper No. 2 and are summarised below. Table 1.2: Department of Communications 2015-16 Budget measures Part 1: Measures announced since the 2014-15 Mid-Year Economic and Fiscal Outlook (MYEFO)(a) Programme 2014-15 $'000 Expense measures Digital Transformation Agenda Portfolio Contributions Departmental expenses 1.1 – Administered expenses (2,654) Total (2,654) Administered Programme Indexation Pause – two year extension Administered expenses 1.1 – Total – Total expense measures Departmental – Administered (2,654) Total (2,654) Prepared on a Government Finance Statistics (fiscal) basis. (a) A minus sign before an estimate indicates a reduction. increase. 17 2015-16 $'000 2016-17 $'000 2017-18 $'000 2018-19 $'000 (635) – (635) (631) – (631) (635) – (635) (641) – (641) – – – – (386) (386) (755) (755) (635) – (635) (631) – (631) (635) (386) (1,021) (641) (755) (1,396) No sign before an estimate indicates an Communications Budget Statements Section 2: Outcomes and planned performance 2.1 OUTCOMES AND PERFORMANCE INFORMATION Government outcomes are the intended results, impacts or consequences of actions by the Government on the Australian community. Commonwealth programmes are the primary vehicle by which government entities achieve the intended results of their outcome statements. Entities are required to identify the programmes which contribute to government outcomes over the Budget and forward years. Each outcome is described below together with its related programmes, specifying the performance indicators and targets used to assess and monitor the performance of the Department of Communications in achieving government outcomes. Outcome 1: Promote an innovative and competitive communications sector, through policy development, advice and program delivery, so all Australians can realise the full potential of digital technologies and communications services Outcome 1 strategy The Department will deliver its outcome through a single programme: Digital Technologies and Communications Services. The Department’s strategy for delivering its outcome is to provide strategic advice on, and administer projects and initiatives, to: enhance digital productivity—advising Government on the opportunities arising from the innovative adoption and use of digital technologies, and supporting government, business and the community to maximise these opportunities expand digital infrastructure—advising Government on the necessary market settings to deliver competitive and efficient digital infrastructure to drive growth in the broader economy promote efficient communications markets—advising Government on the necessary market settings to promote competition, while ensuring access to basic services, making available socially valuable content, and safeguarding consumers from inappropriate content and unfair dealing. This is supported through research to identify, assess and explain developments in digital technologies and communications networks and services. 18 Communications Budget Statements Outcome expense statement Table 2.1 provides an overview of the total expenses for Outcome 1, by programme. Table 2.1: Budgeted expenses for Outcome 1 Outcome 1: Promote an innovative and competitive communications sector, through policy development, advice and program delivery, so all Australians can realise the full potential of digital technologies and communications services. Programme 1.1: Digital Technologies and Communications Services Administered expenses Ordinary annual services (Appropriation Bill No. 1) Expenses not requiring appropriation in the Budget year (a) Departmental expenses Departmental appropriation (b) Expenses not requiring appropriation in the Budget year (a) Total for Programme 1.1 Outcome 1 Totals by appropriation type Administered Expenses Ordinary annual services (Appropriation Bill No. 1) Expenses not requiring appropriation in the Budget year (a) Departmental expenses Departmental appropriation (b) Expenses not requiring appropriation in the Budget year (a) Total expenses for Outcome 1 2014-15 Estimated actual expenses $'000 2015-16 Estimated Expenses 128,131 14,592 197,114 245,352 91,992 6,105 240,820 84,426 5,941 532,833 128,131 14,592 197,114 245,352 91,992 6,105 240,820 84,426 5,941 532,833 $'000 2014-15 2015-16 Average Staffing Level (number) 430 408 (a) Expenses not requiring appropriation in the Budget year is made up of issuing of indefeasible rights of use, depreciation expense, amortisation expense, exchange rate movements, inventory expense and audit fees. (b) Departmental Appropriation combines "Ordinary Annual services (Appropriation Act No. 1, Bill (No. 3) and Bill (no. 5)" and Revenue from independent sources (s74). Note: Departmental appropriation splits and totals are indicative estimates and may change in the course of the budget year as government priorities change. 19 Communications Budget Statements Contributions to Outcome 1 Programme 1.1: Digital Technologies and Communications Services Programme objective The Department provides strategic advice programmes and initiatives that promote communications sector so all Australians can technologies and communications services. facilitating: on and effectively administers an innovative and competitive realise the full potential of digital This includes advising on and opportunities arising from the innovative adoption and use of digital technologies the delivery of competitive and efficient digital infrastructure to drive growth in the broader economy promotion of competition, while ensuring access to basic services, making available socially valuable content, and safeguarding consumers from inappropriate content and unfair dealing. Linked to: Elements of the following administered items in the programme are delivered by other agencies: Australia’s new broadband network is being rolled out by nbn co limited (nbn), which is planning, building and operating the network. The Australian Government’s online safety measures are also delivered through the Australian Communications and Media Authority (ACMA), the Australian Federal Police, the Attorney-General’s Department and the Office of the Commonwealth Director of Public Prosecutions. From 1 July 2015, the ACMA’s and most of the Department’s online safety functions will be subsumed by the Children’s e-Safety Commissioner, which will be an independent statutory office within the ACMA. The Australian Government’s Cybersecurity programmes are also delivered through the Attorney-General’s Department, the ACMA, the Australian Federal Police, the Australian Government Information Management Office and the Defence Signals Directorate. The ICT Centre of Excellence programme is also delivered through the Australian Research Council and provides funding to National ICT Australia Ltd (NICTA). The ACMA recoups the cost of the Consumer Representation Grants Program allocated to the Australian Communications Consumer Action Network (ACCAN), under section 593 of the Telecommunications Act 1997, from licensed carriers, under the Telecommunications (Carrier Licence Charges) Act 1997. The ACMA is responsible for determining and collecting telecommunication carriers’ contributions to the Telecommunications Industry Levy, and for 20 Communications Budget Statements enforcing compliance with the USO and emergency call service requirements. The Department works closely with the ACMA on a range of matters and provides advice in relation to the national broadcasters. Programme expenses Overall programme expenses significantly increase from 2015-16, reflecting the special account expenses relating to the Telecommunications Universal Service Special Account, which will be transferred from TUSMA to the Department. Apart from these special account expenses, other programme expenses decrease in 2015-16 and across the forward years. This reflects the conclusion of funding for a number of programmes including: ICT Centre of Excellence; Digital Television Switchover – Spectrum Restacking Assistance; elements of the Digital Productivity programme; and the Regional Equalisation Plan. The phasing of the Government’s commitment to the Mobile Black Spot Programme also impacts on the forward estimates profile. 21 Communications Budget Statements Programme Expenses 1.1 Annual administered expenses: Community Broadcasting Program Consumer Representation Grants Program Cybersafety Digital Productivity Digital Television Switchover Digital Television Switchover Spectrum Restacking Assistance ICT Centre of Excellence International Organisation Contributions Mobile Black Spot Programme Regional Equalisation Plan Spectrum - Assistance to Broadcasters for Electronic News Gathering Stay Smart Online Expenses not requiring appropriation in the Budget year(a) International Organisation Contributions Regional Backbone Blackspots Program(b) Special Account Expenses: Public Interest Telecommunications Services Special Account(c) National Relay Service(c) Universal Service Obligation(c) Other Public Interest Services(c) Annual departmental expenses: Programme support Expenses not requiring appropriation in the Budget year 2014-15 Estimated actual $'000 2015-16 Budget $'000 2016-17 Forward estimate $'000 2017-18 Forward estimate $'000 2018-19 Forward estimate $'000 17,359 16,880 15,491 15,492 15,492 2,164 331 13,852 11,719 2,163 — 3,754 11,997 2,165 — 2,396 10,790 2,164 — 1,500 11,016 2,164 — 1,500 11,183 46,983 21,435 — 21,000 — — — — — — 3,665 — 1,000 3,827 40,000 1,000 3,827 30,000 1,000 3,844 30,000 — 3,849 — — 9,103 520 — 500 — 500 — 500 — 500 2,583 2,660 2,777 2,777 2,790 12,009 11,085 9,353 7,990 7,990 — — — — 327,600 20,000 270,000 37,600 362,200 20,000 270,000 72,200 337,600 20,000 270,000 47,600 327,600 20,000 270,000 37,600 91,992 84,426 83,689 84,524 85,362 6,105 5,941 5,650 5,158 4,502 (d) Total programme expenses 240,820 532,833 529,838 502,565 462,932 (a) Expenses not requiring appropriation in the Budget year is made up of issuing of indefeasible rights of use, depreciation expense, amortisation expense, exchange rate movements, inventory expense and audit fees. (b) This programme was previously called “National Broadband Network – Regional Backbone Blackspots Program”. (c) The special account expenses commence from 2015-16 reflecting the transfer of TUSMA functions to the Department. (d) The expenses above do not include the equity funding to be provided to nbn over the period 2014-15 to 2018-19, which is as follows: 2014-15 2015-16 2016-17 2017-18 2018-19 Estimated Budget Forward Forward Forward actual $b $b Estimate $b Estimate $b Estimate $b Total 4.9 7.8 22 8.3 0.0 0.0 Communications Budget Statements Programme 1.1 Deliverables ENHANCING DIGITAL PRODUCTIVITY Research, analysis and advice on digital technologies, including how developments can enhance productivity, competition and innovation across the economy, and implications and recommendations for government policy. Leadership, strategic policy advice and coordination, and support to maximise the productivity benefits across the economy from digital services and technologies, including: advising on necessary settings to maximise the benefits from use of open data producing independent research on developments across the communications and digital technologies sectors to inform policy advice and development funding NICTA through the ICT Centre of Excellence programme to support ICT research to advance the development of the digital economy developing national policies, standards and coordinated approaches to spatial data sets, including geocoded national address data, to support initiatives such as the rollout of Australia’s new broadband network and the commitment to open Data principles working with other government agencies to implement technologies that boost productivity and improve government online systems, products, services and data sets. EXPANDING DIGITAL INFRASTRUCTURE Strategic advice and policy leadership to achieve the Government’s plan for Australia’s new broadband network, including advice on implementation of the initiative and support for the Minister for Communications in his role as Shareholder Minister of nbn. Working with nbn and industry to ensure consumers and small business receive useful information about the rollout of Australia’s new broadband network. Advice on investment in, and access to, communications infrastructure and on infrastructure resilience and security. Development and implementation of the Mobile Black Spot Programme to expand reliable mobile phone coverage and competition in outer metropolitan, regional and remote communities. Reforming spectrum policy arrangements to ease the compliance burden on users and improve accessibility for new technologies. Collaboration across government, industry, research institutions and the community to develop policies that deliver more efficient, trusted and secure enabling digital infrastructure. 23 Communications Budget Statements PROMOTING EFFICIENT COMMUNICATIONS MARKETS Implementation and monitoring of, and improvements to, the regulatory framework for Australia’s new broadband network, including regulations applying to nbn operations and Telstra’s Structural Separation and Migration Plan. Support the Minister on ABC and SBS policy and funding matters, the transmission of ABC and SBS services and on ABC and SBS board appointments. Provision of Community Broadcasting Program funding to assist community broadcasters, including with the delivery of community radio services. Advice to the Minister on appropriate consumer safeguards relating to the provision of content and communications services. Advice to the Minister on the production and provision of content, including media diversity and ownership. In consultation with stakeholders, assess the extent to which the current regulatory frameworks operating in the communications, broadcasting and media sectors remain appropriate, particularly given technological changes. Supporting consumer interests and protection against harm through policy advice and: funding for the Australian Communications Consumer Action Network through the Consumer Representation Grants Program advice on cybersecurity initiatives to inform and educate Australian consumers and small businesses about managing the risk of financial fraud and loss of personal information online. Establishment of the Office of the Children’s e-Safety Commissioner by 1 July 2015. Support for, the Ministerial Advisory Council on Communications, which is tasked with providing advice on deregulation options across the Portfolio. Advice on the postal sector and protection of the Australian Government’s interest as a shareholder of Australia Post. Implement and manage contractual arrangements for the delivery of telecommunications universal services. Deliverables 2014-15 Estimated actual 2015-16 Budget 2016-17 Forward estimate 2017-18 Forward estimate 2018-19 Forward estimate - 100-120 75-90 75-90 - Mobile Black Spot Programme Mobile base stations 24 Communications Budget Statements Programme 1.1 Key performance indicators The Department’s key performance indicators reflect its strategic direction and priorities as outlined in the Corporate Plan 2014–17. ENHANCING DIGITAL PRODUCTIVITY Policy advice on maximising the productivity benefits across the economy arising from use and application of digital services and technology. Timely, effective and evidence-based policy advice on e-government capabilities and readiness. Progress on the increased number of Government data sets accessible online. Take-up of, and feedback on, initiatives and projects to maximise productivity benefits from digital services and technologies, including Digital Enterprises, Digital Business Kits and Digital Careers. Quality and contribution of research produced by the Department to identify, assess and explain developments in technologies and communications networks and services. NICTA’s contribution to the commercialisation of ICT and online innovation and the development of ICT and online research and commercialisation skills. EXPANDING DIGITAL INFRASTRUCTURE High-quality, strategic and timely policy advice on: investment in, and access to, communications infrastructure deployment of communications infrastructure including the implementation of Australia’s new broadband network. Successful policy leadership and advice on monitoring of, and information about, expanding digital infrastructure including Australia’s new broadband network rollout and improved mobile coverage in regional Australia. The Mobile Black Spot Programme will receive significant co-contributions from industry, state and territory governments, local councils and third parties and facilitate competition in the provision of mobile services in outer metropolitan, regional and remote communities. Successful leadership and collaboration across government, industry, research institutions and the community to develop policies that deliver more efficient, trusted and secure enabling digital infrastructure. Advice on further opportunities for making spectrum available for new services. PROMOTING EFFICIENT COMMUNICATIONS MARKETS High-quality, strategic and timely advice on necessary market settings to promote competition, while ensuring access to basic services, making available socially valuable content, and safeguarding consumers from inappropriate content and unfair dealing. Effective regulatory frameworks for, and information about open, competitive and efficient communications markets, consumer interests, and online safety 25 Communications Budget Statements and security. Contribution to the broad objective that all Australians have access to a range of free-to-air and subscription television and radio services, through effective policy and effectively administered funding. Regular, timely collaboration and engagement on portfolio deregulation options, through the effective establishment and support for the Ministerial Advisory Council on Communications. Office of the Children’s e-Safety Commissioner is established to promote a coordinated approach to online safety of children. Delivery of public interest services within standards, rules and benchmarks outlined in contracts. Key Performance Indicators National Innovation Level of commercial revenue generated by the ICT Centre of Excellence ($m) PhD candidates sponsored by the ICT Centre of Excellence Number of Australian jobs in ICT Centre of Excellence spin outs 2014-15 Estimated actual 2015-16 Budget 2016-17 Forward estimate 2017-18 Forward estimate 2018-19 Forward estimate 16.0 10.8 - - - 290 290 - - - 110 115 - - - 26 Communications Budget Statements Section 3: Explanatory tables and budgeted financial statements Section 3 presents explanatory tables and budgeted financial statements which provide a comprehensive snapshot of entity finances for the 2015-16 budget year. It explains how budget plans are incorporated into the financial statements and provides further details of the reconciliation between appropriations and programme expenses, movements in administered funds, special accounts and government indigenous expenditure. 3.1 EXPLANATORY TABLES 3.1.1 Movement of administered funds between years Administered funds can be provided for a specified period, for example under annual Appropriation Acts. Funds not used in the specified period with the agreement of the Finance Minister may be moved to a future year. Table 3.1.1 shows the movement of administered funds approved between years. Table 3.1.1: Movement of administered funds between years 2014-15 2015-16 2016-17 2017-18 2018-19 $'000 $'000 $'000 $'000 $'000 Outcome 1: Other Public Interest Services - (20,000) 10,000 10,000 - Mobile Black Spot Programme (10,000) 10,000 - - - Total Movement of Administered Funds (10,000) (10,000) 10,000 10,000 Figures displayed as a negative (-) represent a decrease in funds and a positive reflect an increase in funds. 27 Communications Budget Statements 3.1.2 Special accounts Special accounts provide a means to set aside and record amounts used for specified purposes. Special accounts can be created by a Finance Minister’s determination under section 78 of the PGPA Act or under separate enabling legislation (section 80 of the PGPA Act refers). Table 3.1.2 shows the expected additions (receipts) and reductions (payments) for each account used by the Department of Communications. Table 3.1.2: Estimates of special account flows and balances Outcome Public Interest Telecommunications Services Special Account – s80 PGPA(a) Act (A) and (D) 2015-16(b) Public Interest Telecommunications Services Special Account – s80 PGPA(a) Act (A) and (D) 2014-15(b) Australia New Zealand Land Information - s80 PGPA(a) Act (A) 2015-16 Australia New Zealand Land Information - s80 PGPA(a) Act (A) 2014-15 Total special accounts 2015-16 Budget estimate 1 Opening balance $'000 Receipts Payments Adjustments $'000 $'000 $'000 Closing balance $'000 32,560 312,207 328,907 – 15,860 – – – 32,560 32,560 103 – 43 – 60 133 – 30 – 103 32,663 312,207 328,50 – 15,920 1 Total special accounts 2014-15 estimated actual 133 – 30 32,560 32,663 (A) = Administered (D) = Departmental (a) Public Governance, Performance and Accountability Act 2013 (b) The operation of this account will transfer to the Department of Communications from Telecommunications Universal Service Management Agency (TUSMA) from 1 July 2015 following the passage of the Telecommunications Legislation Amendment (Deregulation) Act 2015. 3.1.3 Australian Government Indigenous expenditure (AGIE) The AGIE table consolidates Indigenous specific spending to provide an overview of the spending commitment for the Department of Communications. Table 3.1.3: Australian Government Indigenous expenditure Approp Bill No. 1 $'000 Approp Bill No. 2 $'000 Special approp Total approp Other Total $'000 $'000 $'000 $'000 1,198 1,200 1,198 1,200 1,198 1,200 - - 1,198 1,200 1,198 1,200 1,198 1,200 - 1,198 1,200 1,198 1,200 1,198 1,200 Programme Department of Communications Outcome 1 Administered 2015-16 Administered 2014-15 Total outcome 2015-16 Total outcome 2014-15 Total AGIE 2015-16 Total AGIE 2014-15 28 1.1 1.1 Communications Budget Statements 3.2 BUDGETED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 3.2.1 Differences in entity resourcing and financial statements There are no significant differences between the resource information presented in the Budget Papers and Portfolio Budget Statements as a result of differences between Australian Accounting Standards (AAS) and Government Finance Statistics (GFS). 3.2.2 Analysis of budgeted financial statements Departmental Financial Statements Comprehensive Income Statement (showing net cost of services) Revenue from Government in 2015-16 has decreased from the 2014-15 Portfolio Additional Estimates Statements, mainly reflecting the transfer of Communications functions to the Digital Transformation Office. Schedule of Administered Activity Schedule of income and expenses administered on behalf of Government Administered expenses in 2015-16 have decreased from the 2014-15 Portfolio Additional Estimates Statements predominantly due to the movement of funds. Twenty million was moved from 2015-16 into the forward years for the Telecommunications Universal Service Special Account for Other Public Interest Services and $10 million was moved from 2014-15 to 2015-16 for the Mobile Black Spot Programme. Additionally, savings of $8.5 million were returned to budget from the Digital Television Switchover - Spectrum Restacking Assistance programme in 2015-16. 29 Communications Budget Statements 3.2.3 Budgeted financial statements tables Table 3.2.1: Comprehensive income statement (showing net cost of services) for the period ended 30 June EXPENSES Employee benefits Suppliers Depreciation and amortisation Finance costs Total expenses LESS: OWN-SOURCE INCOME Own-source revenue Sale of goods and rendering of services Total own-source revenue Gains Other gains Total gains 2014-15 Estimated actual $'000 2015-16 Budget $'000 2016-17 Forward estimate $'000 2017-18 Forward estimate $'000 2018-19 Forward estimate $'000 65,015 27,304 5,715 63 98,097 57,815 26,938 5,551 63 90,367 58,849 25,168 5,260 62 89,339 59,968 24,884 4,768 62 89,682 61,341 24,345 4,112 66 89,864 615 615 – – – – – – – – 390 390 390 390 390 390 390 390 390 390 Total own-source income Net cost of (contribution by) Services 1,005 390 390 390 390 97,092 89,977 88,949 89,292 89,474 Revenue from Government 91,377 84,426 83,689 84,524 85,362 Surplus (Deficit) OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME Total other comprehensive income (5,715) (5,551) (5,260) (4,768) (4,112) (loss) Total comprehensive income (loss) – (5,715) – (5,551) – (5,260) – (4,768) – (4,112) (a) Total comprehensive income (loss) attributable to the Australian Government (5,715) (5,551) (5,260) (4,768) Note: Impact of Net Cash Appropriation Arrangements Total Comprehensive Income (loss) excluding depreciation/amortisation expenses previously funded through – – – – revenue appropriations. less depreciation/amortisation Expenses previously funded through revenue Appropriations 5,715 5,551 5,260 4,768 Total Comprehensive Income (loss) as per the Statement of Comprehensive Income (5,715) (5,551) (5,260) (4,768) Prepared on Australian Accounting Standards basis. (a) This operating loss relates to depreciation expenses, for which agencies receive no funding. 30 (4,112) – 4,112 (4,112) Communications Budget Statements Table 3.2.2: Budgeted departmental balance sheet (as at 30 June) 2014-15 Estimated actual $'000 2015-16 Budget $'000 2016-17 Forward estimate $'000 2017-18 Forward estimate $'000 2018-19 Forward Estimate $'000 750 9,732 10,482 750 8,990 9,740 750 8,912 9,662 750 9,001 9,751 750 9,090 9,840 5,623 4,579 9,309 1,311 20,822 31,304 4,689 5,416 8,092 1,292 19,489 29,229 3,721 6,485 6,972 1,207 18,385 28,047 3,619 6,308 6,781 1,194 17,902 27,653 3,668 6,392 6,872 1,168 18,100 27,940 3,047 465 2,386 5,898 3,015 630 2,345 5,990 2,848 783 2,381 6,012 2,820 736 2,399 5,955 2,775 552 2,423 5,750 18,274 3,967 22,241 28,139 3,165 16,291 1,745 18,036 24,026 5,203 16,576 1,809 18,385 24,397 3,650 16,884 1,874 18,758 24,713 2,940 17,262 1,939 19,201 24,951 2,989 28,856 9,834 33,192 9,834 (35,750) 2,940 2,940 (40,037) 2,989 2,989 ASSETS Financial assets Cash and cash equivalents Trade and other receivables Total financial assets Non-financial assets Land and buildings Property, plant and equipment Intangibles Other non-financial assets Total non-financial assets Total assets LIABILITIES Payables Suppliers Lease Incentives Other payables Total payables Provisions Employee provisions Other Total provisions Total liabilities Net assets EQUITY(a) Parent entity interest Contributed equity 16,080 20,317 24,558 Reserves 9,834 9,834 9,834 Retained surplus (accumulated deficit) (22,749) (24,948) (30,742) 3,165 5,203 3,650 Total parent entity interest Total Equity 3,165 5,203 3,650 Prepared on Australian Accounting Standards basis. (a) Equity’ is the residual interest in assets after deduction of liabilities. 31 Communications Budget Statements Table 3.2.3: Departmental statement of changes in equity — summary of movement (Budget year 2015-16) Retained earnings Opening balance as at 1 July 2015 Balance carried forward from previous period Adjusted opening balance Contributed equity/ capital $'000 Total equity $'000 Asset revaluation reserve $'000 (22,749) (22,749) 9,834 9,834 16,080 16,080 3,165 3,165 – – (5,551) – – (5,551) – – – 4,237 – 4,237 4,237 3,352 7,589 9,834 20,317 5,203 9,834 20,317 5,203 Comprehensive income Surplus (deficit) for the period (5,551) Total comprehensive income Of which: Attributable to the Australian Government (5,551) Transactions with owners Contributions by owners Departmental Capital Budget (DCBs) – Other 3,352 Sub-total transactions with owners 3,352 Estimated closing balance as at 30 June 2016 (24,948) Closing balance attributable to the Australian Government (24,948) Prepared on Australian Accounting Standards basis. 32 $'000 Communications Budget Statements Table 3.2.4: Budgeted departmental statement of cash flows (for the period ended 30 June) OPERATING ACTIVITIES Cash received Appropriations Goods and services Other Total cash received Cash used Employees Suppliers Total cash used Net cash from (used by) operating activities INVESTING ACTIVITIES Cash used Purchase of property, plant, equipment and intangibles Total cash used Net cash from (used by) investing activities FINANCING ACTIVITIES Cash received Contributed equity Total cash received 2014-15 Estimated actual $'000 2015-16 Budget $'000 2016-17 Forward estimate $'000 2017-18 Forward estimate $'000 2018-19 Forward estimate $'000 100,713 615 30 101,358 84,426 – – 84,426 83,689 – – 83,689 84,524 – – 84,524 85,362 – – 85,362 74,005 27,179 101,184 56,039 28,387 84,426 59,378 24,311 83,689 59,729 24,795 84,524 62,096 23,266 85,362 174 – – – – 6,458 6,458 4,237 4,237 4,241 4,241 4,298 4,298 4,336 4,336 (6,458) (4,237) (4,241) (4,298) (4,336) 6,458 6,458 4,237 4,237 4,241 4,241 4,298 4,298 4,336 4,336 4,237 4,241 4,298 4,336 – – – – 750 750 750 750 750 750 750 750 Net cash from (used by) financing activities 6,458 Net increase (decrease) in cash held 174 Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the reporting period 576 Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the reporting period 750 Prepared on Australian Accounting Standards basis. 33 Communications Budget Statements Table 3.2.5: Departmental capital budget statement (for the period ended 30 June) NEW CAPITAL APPROPRIATIONS Capital budget–Bill 1 (DCB) Equity injections–Bill 2 Total new capital appropriations Provided for: Purchase of non-financial assets Other Items Total Items PURCHASE OF NON-FINANCIAL ASSETS Funded by capital appropriations Funded by capital appropriation - DCB TOTAL 2014-15 Estimated actual $'000 2015-16 Budget $'000 2016-17 Forward estimate $'000 2017-18 Forward estimate $'000 2018-19 Forward estimate $'000 4,095 6,400 10,495 4,237 – 4,237 4,241 – 4,241 4,298 – 4,298 4,336 – 4,336 4,495 6,000 10,495 4,237 – 4,237 4,241 – 4,241 4,298 – 4,298 4,336 – 4,336 400 – – – – 6,058 6,458 4,237 4,237 4,241 4,241 4,298 4,298 4,336 4,336 4,237 4,237 4,241 4,241 4,298 4,298 4,336 4,336 RECONCILIATION OF CASH USED TO ACQUIRE ASSETS TO ASSET MOVEMENT TABLE Total purchases 6,458 Total cash used to acquire assets 6,458 Prepared on Australian Accounting Standards basis. 34 Communications Budget Statements Table 3.2.6: Statement of asset movements (Budget year 2015-16) As at 1 July 2015 Gross book value Accumulated depreciation/amortisation and impairment Opening net book balance Land and Buildings Property, plant and equipment $'000 Computer software and intangibles $'000 $'000 $'000 10,110 8,641 23,360 42,111 (4,487) 5,623 (4,062) 4,579 (14,051) 9,309 (22,600) 19,511 2,052 2,052 1,377 1,377 4,237 4,237 (1,215) (1,215) (2,594) (2,594) (5,551) (5,551) 10,693 24,737 46,348 (5,277) 5,416 (16,645) 8,092 (28,151) 18,197 CAPITAL ASSET ADDITIONS Estimated expenditure on new or replacement assets By purchase–appropriation ordinary annual services 808 Total additions 808 Other movements Depreciation/amortisation expense (1,742) Total other movements (1,742) As at 30 June 2016 Gross book value 10,918 Accumulated depreciation/amortisation and impairment (6,229) Closing net book balance 4,689 Prepared on Australian Accounting Standards basis. 35 Total Communications Budget Statements Table 3.2.7: Schedule of budgeted income and expenses administered on behalf of Government (for the period ended 30 June) 2014-15 Estimated actual $'000 2015-16 Budget 2016-17 Forward estimate $'000 2017-18 Forward Estimate $'000 2018-19 Forward estimate $'000 EXPENSES ADMINISTERED ON BEHALF OF GOVERNMENT Suppliers(a) Grants Depreciation and amortisation Payments to Corporate Entities Other expenses 13,268 115,217 7,990 1,349,074 6,248 331,195 96,794 7,990 1,347,683 6,487 364,063 61,842 7,990 1,292,754 6,604 338,100 60,172 7,990 1,302,941 6,621 328,100 30,339 7,990 1,313,477 6,639 Total expenses administered on behalf of Government 1,491,797 1,790,149 1,733,253 1,715,824 1,686,545 1,634 Total non-taxation revenue 808 1,529 2,337 1,529 3,163 1,946 1,529 3,475 1,400 1,529 2,929 1,049 1,529 2,578 Total own-source revenues administered on behalf of Government 2,337 3,163 3,475 2,929 2,578 $'000 LESS: OWN-SOURCE INCOME Own-source revenue Non-taxation revenue Interest Rental income Total own-sourced income administered on behalf of Government 2,337 3,163 3,475 2,929 2,578 1,489,460 1,786,986 1,729,778 1,712,895 1,683,967 Surplus (Deficit) (1,489,460) (1,786,986) (1,729,778) (1,712,895) (1,683,967) Total comprehensive income (loss) (1,489,460) (1,786,986) (1,729,778) (1,712,895) (1,683,967) Net Cost of (contribution by) services Prepared on Australian Accounting Standards basis. (a) Increase from 2015-16 reflects the Department of Communications taking over responsibility for the National Relay Service, Universal Service Obligation and Other Public Interest initiatives from the Telecommunications Universal Service Management Agency (TUSMA). 36 Communications Budget Statements Table 3.2.8: Schedule of budgeted assets and liabilities administered on behalf of Government (as at 30 June) $'000 2016-17 Forward estimate $'000 2017-18 Forward estimate $'000 2018-19 Forward Estimate $'000 73,221 11,541,921 11,623,142 124,524 16,136,084 16,260,608 103,116 24,461,731 24,564,847 83,037 24,461,731 24,544,768 62,956 24,461,731 24,524,687 171,084 7,144 178,228 163,094 4,166 167,260 155,104 2,803 157,907 147,114 2,817 149,931 139,124 2,821 141,945 11,801,370 16,427,868 24,722,754 24,694,699 24,666,632 – 5,743 17,463 23,206 342,870 5,743 15,934 364,547 328,900 5,743 14,405 349,048 328,900 5,743 12,876 347,519 328,900 5,743 11,347 345,990 on behalf of Government 23,206 Net assets/(liabilities) 11,778,164 Prepared on Australian Accounting Standards basis. 364,547 16,063,321 349,048 24,373,706 347,519 24,347,180 345,990 24,320,642 ASSETS Financial assets Trade and other receivables Other investments Total financial assets Non–financial assets Property, plant and equipment Other non–financial assets Total non-financial assets Total assets administered on behalf of Government LIABILITIES Payables Suppliers GST payable Other payables Total payables 2014-15 Estimated actual $'000 2015-16 Budget Total liabilities administered 37 Communications Budget Statements Table 3.2.9: Schedule of budgeted administered cash flows (for the period ended 30 June) OPERATING ACTIVITIES Cash received Interest Net GST received Total cash received Cash used Grants Subsidies Suppliers Payments to Corporate Entities Other Total cash used Net cash from (used by) operating activities INVESTING ACTIVITIES Cash received Loan repayments from Corporate Entities Total cash received Cash used Loans to Corporate Entities Corporate Entity Investments Total cash used Net cash from (used by) investing activities 2014-15 Estimated actual $'000 2015-16 Budget $'000 2016-17 Forward estimate $'000 2017-18 Forward estimate $'000 2018-19 Forward estimate $'000 604 15,364 15,968 1,502 42,220 43,722 2,084 43,724 45,808 1,480 39,827 41,307 1,130 35,844 36,974 155,110 179 13,712 1,349,074 6,325 1,524,400 106,473 – 357,941 1,347,683 6,604 1,818,701 68,026 – 412,940 1,292,754 6,604 1,780,324 66,192 – 371,907 1,302,941 6,635 1,747,675 33,379 – 360,904 1,313,477 6,643 1,714,403 (1,508,432) (1,774,979) (1,734,516) (1,706,368) (1,677,429) 20,000 20,000 – – 20,000 20,000 20,000 20,000 20,000 20,000 50,000 4,917,000 4,967,000 20,000 7,838,908 7,858,908 – 8,325,647 8,325,647 – – – – – – (4,947,000) (7,858,908) (8,305,647) 20,000 20,000 38 Communications Budget Statements Table 3.2.9: Schedule of budgeted administered cash flows (for the period ended 30 June) (continued) Net increase (decrease) in cash held Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of reporting period Cash from Official Public Account for: – Appropriations – Corporate Entity Appropriations – Special Accounts – Section 30A Drawdowns Total cash from the Official Public Account 2014-15 Estimated 2015-16 Budget 2016-17 Forward 2017-18 Forward 2018-19 Forward actual $'000 $'000 estimate $'000 estimate $'000 estimate $'000 (6,455,432) (9,633,887) (10,040,163) (1,686,368) (1,657,429) – – – – – 159,962 6,316,074 – 15,364 199,891 9,206,591 324,900 42,220 164,944 9,618,401 374,900 43,724 163,261 1,302,941 337,600 39,827 133,436 1,313,477 327,600 35,844 6,491,400 9,773,602 10,201,969 1,843,629 1,810,357 (95,993) – (42,220) (1,502) (95,998) – (43,724) (22,084) (95,954) – (39,827) (21,480) (95,954) – (35,844) (21,130) (139,715) (161,806) (157,261) (152,928) – – – – Cash to Official Public Account for: – Special Accounts – – Dividends – – Section 30A Drawdowns (15,364) – Other (20,604) Total cash to the Official Public Account (35,968) Cash and cash equivalents at end of reporting period – Prepared on Australian Accounting Standards basis. 39 Communications Budget Statements Table 3.2.10: Administered capital budget statement (for the period ended 30 June) 2014-15 Estimated actual $'000 2015-16 Budget $'000 2016-17 Forward estimate $'000 2017-18 Forward estimate $'000 2018-19 Forward estimate $'000 NEW CAPITAL APPROPRIATIONS Administered Assets and Liabilities – Bill 2 Total new capital appropriations 3,229,445 7,365,908 8,325,647 – – 3,229,445 7,365,908 8,325,647 – – Provided for: Other Items 3,229,445 Total Items 3,229,445 Prepared on Australian Accounting Standards basis. 7,365,908 7,365,908 8,325,647 8,325,647 – – – – 40 Communications Budget Statements Table 3.2.11: Statement of administered asset movements (Budget year 2015-16) Other property, plant and equipment $'000 $'000 182,000 182,000 (10,916) 171,084 (10,916) 171,084 (7,990) (7,990) (7,990) (7,990) 182,000 182,000 (18,906) 163,094 (18,906) 163,094 As at 1 July 2015 Gross book value Accumulated depreciation/amortisation and impairment Opening net book balance Other movements Depreciation/amortisation expense Total other movements As at 30 June 2016 Gross book value Accumulated depreciation/amortisation and impairment Closing net book balance Prepared on Australian Accounting Standards basis. 41 Total Communications Budget Statements 3.2.4 Notes to the financial statements Departmental financial statements and schedule of administered activity The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards. Appropriations in the accrual budgeting framework Under the Australian Government’s accrual budgeting framework, separate annual appropriations are provided for: Departmental price of outputs appropriations: representing the Government’s funding for outputs from agencies; Departmental capital appropriations: for investments by the Government, either through additional equity or loans in agencies; Administered expense appropriations: for the estimated Administered expenses relating to an existing outcome, a new outcome or a Specific Purpose Payment to the states and territories or local Government; and Special appropriations: to fund the majority of payments from the Consolidated Revenue Fund (especially those that are entitlement-driven or involve transfers to State Governments). Administered investments in controlled entities Each Commonwealth Department is required to show an administered investment in each corporate entity within their portfolio. These administered investments are recorded at their fair value. Asset valuation Infrastructure, plant and equipment is valued at fair value. To ensure that assets carrying amounts do not materially differ from fair value, the Department re-values infrastructure, plant and equipment on an annual basis. 42