Program Review Master of Science in Environmental Science College of Information Technology and Engineering November 2015 MARSHALL UNIVERSITY 2 3 4 Marshall University Program Review For purposes of program review, the academic year will begin in summer and end in spring. Program: Master of Science in Environmental Science_______________ College: Information Technology and Engineering___________________ Date of Last Review: Academic Year 2010 – 2011 ____________________ I. CONSISTENCY WITH UNIVERSITY MISSION The goals of the Environmental Science program at Marshall University are in harmony with, and contribute to, the mission of Marshall University. In particular, the program contributes to the enhancement of graduate education, expansion of the body of knowledge, commitment to society through public service, economic development, diversity in student body, faculty, staff and education programs, maintenance of rigorous standards and high expectations for student learning and performance, and interaction with individual students. As the primary goal of the Environmental Science program is to improve the effectiveness of environmental scientists and managers in their efforts to protect the public health and welfare with respect to environmental pollution, it fits well with the mission of the institution. This program is closely tied to other programs in the College of Information Technology and Engineering. Five components of the College mission are of particular note, and are listed here, along with a description of how this program fits with and supports the College and its other programs. 1) Maintain a small full time faculty and a strong adjunct faculty. The Program maintains close contact with many professionals in the region. Because of the diversity and strength of these people, and because they are willing to teach, the expertise among adjuncts is very high, affording diversity and depth. 2) Provide opportunities for lifelong learning. The course offerings are oriented around knowledge not available to students when they were undergraduates. Thus, students come for lifelong learning, and the diploma they receive is a secondary consideration. 3) Make graduate study accessible to students. All courses are taught on weekdays during the late afternoon or evenings or on-line. Programs have been offered in various cities whenever such an offering seemed to be viable and cost 5 effective. All ES classes use Blackboard Collaborate, so any student can attend class remotely. 4) Support economic development of the State. Prior to the start of this program, many companies solved environmental problems in West Virginia by looking elsewhere for the needed expertise. Many students are now filling these positions involving greater expertise and greater responsibility as a result of the knowledge gained in these courses. 5) Share faculty and facilities. This is a multi-disciplinary program, involving the integration of knowledge from many areas. Faculty from these related areas as an integral part of the program are brought in. Courses in Biology, Chemistry, Engineering Management, Environmental Engineering, Industrial Engineering, and Information Systems, with electives in Chemical Engineering, Geology, Humanities, Industrial Hygiene and Safety are required. Another example is the mutual support with the Engineering Management and Environmental Engineering options in the Engineering program, as well as COS/IST. Students take courses in those fields to meet proficiency requirements, and their students are permitted to take a minor in an environmental specialty. II. Adequacy of the Program 1. Curriculum: The curriculum, shown in Appendix I, is designed to provide students with a broad awareness of issues, depth in a specialized area of their choosing, and the tools needed to deal with current pollution problems. In addition to taking the required number of courses, students must demonstrate that they have had instruction or experience in the behavior of the natural environment, analytical measurement of pollutants, and the application of environmental regulations. Students satisfy these requirements by judicious choice of elective courses. For example, Risk Assessment (ES 514), a foundation course, presents a broad perspective on how environmental protection decisions are made and how the harmfulness of pollutants is determined in a quantitative manner. Students are required to take courses in Environmental Chemistry (ENVE 615), Environmental Law (ES 550), and Environmental Management Systems (ES 620). In addition, there are four courses common to three of the graduate programs in the College which are required of Environmental Science majors. These are, Project Management (EM 660), Applied Statistics (ENGR 610), Comprehensive Project I (TE 698), and Comprehensive Project II (TE 699). There are four electives: two Environmental Science related electives in the Environmental Science program, an approved course in the Division, and an approved course in the College. Students may also take, and are encouraged to do so, other electives within the University, mostly from the College of Science, with approval. Students select electives to specialize in areas such as air pollution, river and lake pollution, 6 policy, and groundwater pollution. Students must also satisfy the expectation that they have knowledge of the behavior of natural systems and the analytical measurement of chemicals in the environment. Finally, there are the comprehensive project courses (Part I and Part II) in which the student shows mastery of these skills by applying them to a real world problem. The most significant feature of the program is that roughly a third of the students consist of scientists with five to fifteen years of experience in one of the traditional specialties needed in the solution of environmental problems, such as biology, chemistry or geology. However, in the last 5 to 8 years the percentage of full-time, traditional students (those recently completing a BS and with little or no experience) has markedly increased, as has the number of international students. This combination of working, experienced professionals and inexperienced younger students is seen as a major strength of the program, allowing working professionals to increase their skills and knowledge while serving as mentors to younger students. Younger students receive considerable “real-world” knowledge, as faculty and seasoned students share their professional experiences in class. 2. Faculty: The Environmental Science program is multi-disciplinary in nature. There is one faculty member/program coordinator for the program. There are also adjunct faculty who have the diverse disciplinary skills and experience needed to solve environmental problems. The current full-time faculty member is a Ph.D. tenured environmental engineer with approximately 24 years of private sector and government environmental science and engineering experience. The number of full-time faculty within the program shows a marked decrease (roughly half) from 15 years ago, when 2 full-time faculty and 4 supporting faculty were available for the program, while student numbers have increased in the 15 year period. In fact, the ES program often has the largest enrollment of any CITE graduate program (ES courses are also used in Technology Management, Safety and Engineering MS programs within CITE, as well as College of Science MS programs). It should also be noted that the one full-time faculty member/program coordinator also teaches courses in the Environmental Engineering program. Lack of full-time faculty is a weakness of the program and is cited as such by exiting students, as some complete the entire program with only one faculty member teaching all of their ES courses. Adjunct faculty includes a research scientist holding a Ph.D. in Aquatic Biology, an MS environmental scientist, and an environmental engineer. See appendix II for the Faculty Data Sheets. No graduate teaching assistants are provided to the program, so Appendix II-A was not completed. The student’s contact with adjunct faculty has unfortunately remained the same since the last evaluation, rising from about 20% in 2000 to approximately 50% today. 7 3. Students: a. Entrance Standards: Each applicant for admission must have an undergraduate degree from an accredited college or university, and must satisfy at least ONE of the following criteria: a. Score at the mean or above on the verbal GRE b. Score at the mean or above on the quantitative GRE c. Score at the mean or above on the analytical GRE d. Score at the mean or above on the Miller Analogies Test e. Have an undergraduate GPA of 2.50 or above f. Have passed the Fundamentals of Engineering (F.E.) exam and/or the Professional Engineer (P.E.) exam In other words, if the final undergraduate GPA is 2.5 or above you are exempt from taking the standardized test (GRE or MAT). In addition to the general requirements all students entering the graduate Environmental Science program must have completed prior to admission the following courses OR their equivalent: Chemistry 211 and Math 130 with a grade C or better, AND a minimum total of FIVE (5) courses/competencies, relevant to environmental science, from the following: Chemistry (200 level or above); Physics (200 level or above); Biology; Geology; Geography; Statistics; Soil Science; Law; Health and Economics; or 10 years relevant work experience. For admission to the program, the student generally must have an academic background in one of the sciences involved in environmental solutions. The most popular areas are biology, chemistry, and geology, but there are many others, including forensic science, medical technology, meteorology, and physics. Entrance and Exit Abilities of past five years of graduates: Appendix III shows that our last five years of graduate students (who graduated from the program) entered the program with undergraduate GPAs that ranged from yearly means of 2.78 to 3.32. The yearly mean GRE Verbal scores ranged from 377.5 to 560, and the yearly mean GRE Quantitative scores ranged from 477.5 to 622.5, and the mean GRE Writing scores ranged from 3.0 to 4.17. Appendix IV shows that these graduates compiled respectable GPAs during their graduate program, with yearly means ranging from 3.79 to 3.85. 4. Resources: Financial: Over the past five years, the budget allocation for this program has been satisfactory. The Applied Science and Technology Division, in which 8 the MS. Environmental Science program is housed, has an operating budget which has maintained consistent funding since the 2010-11. Listed below are operating budgets for the past five academic years. The operating budget includes travel and does not include personnel costs. Table 1: Division Operating Budget 2010-2015 Year Funding Provided 2010-2011 $ 70,184 2011-2012 2012-2013 2013-2014 2014-2015 $70,184 $58,075 $52,815 $57,298 Financial support of the program consists of the salary of one faculty member, and part of the salaries of the Associate Dean, Instructional Technologist and Division Secretary. Office space, current expense and travel funds are resources also provided. There is no longer designated laboratory facility available to the South Charleston campus, and very limited lab space in Huntington. The ES faculty member provides some support to other programs (ENVE) (see Faculty Data). If this program were terminated, and the Division Chair continued to oversee the other programs in the Division, one faculty salary would be saved. However, as the faculty member teaches courses in other programs, the other programs would require replacements to teach the courses. Facilities: Facilities available to the program include classrooms, audio-visual equipment, library materials, computer laboratory facilities, access to the Internet, and access to Compressed Video (ATM) classrooms and equipment, and Instructional Television Services staff. No laboratory space is available to the South Charleston campus. Laboratory classes are available on a limited basis in the Engineering Lab on the Huntington campus, and lab space will be available for classes, graduate student projects and research in the Environmental Engineering Lab in the WAEC. The program does have some lab equipment, it is currently housed in COS/IST labs, as Engineering Lab space was not available to students for individual research. It is critical to the long-term viability of the program to have access to the use of laboratory space and equipment. The primary need would be for lab work, field work equipment, and student and faculty research. The laboratory will also provide a place for students to calibrate as well as store field equipment, a critical need in a field that requires a great deal of field work. A weakness of the program to students has historically been the lack of lab space to complete coursework and projects, but that should be largely “fixed” with the WAEC, at least from a space standpoint. There is still a critical need for equipment, however. 5. Assessment Information: NOTE: This section is a summary of your yearly assessment reports. 9 a. Please refer to Appendix V for a summary of our program’s assessment of student learning. b. Other Learning and Service Activities: Students are afforded opportunities for field trips outside of normal class activities, including activities with undergraduate programs from both Marshall and Shepherd University. Students are kept informed and encouraged to attend professional meetings and conferences, and, when available, student travel has been funded. c. Plans for Program Improvement: Because the immediate focus for the ES program, its students, and faculty is a more effective connection to the resources and goals of the ES BS program, the curricular revisions completed in the past 5 years are considered to be the initial…not final step in the process of integrating resources and goals between these programs. Presently, the faculties of the two programs are developing plans to more effectively share research resources and space, while waiting for a more comprehensive vision for ES education across the University. d. Graduate Satisfaction: Overall, through regular contact between the faculty and graduates and their employers at professional activities and informal meetings, there is a sense that both graduate and employer satisfaction with this program is high, and that graduate job satisfaction is very good. e. Please refer to Appendix IX for letters from the Office of Assessment providing feedback regarding the program’s assessment of student learning. 6. Previous Reviews: Continuation of the program at the current level of activity. 7. Identify weaknesses and deficiencies noted in the last program review and provide information regarding the status of improvements implemented or accomplished. In its last program review, submitted in academic year 2010 – 2011, the Master of Science in Environmental Science identified the following weaknesses. These are transcribed from that report. Weaknesses As mentioned, the program has succeeded without a coherent plan for consolidated environmental education at the University. Even without appropriate faculty numbers, lab space, field equipment, etc. the program still succeeds as one of the biggest MS programs in CITE or COS. The lack of a second full-time faculty member is a major weakness in the program. The field is simply too multidisciplinary to expect one person to have the required expertise in all areas. While quality adjuncts are often available, adjuncts are relied on too heavily in 10 this program. With no effort the program is fairly large – with additional resources the program could easily grow. Currently, growth is largely not pursued because of a lack of resources to support that growth. A second faculty member is needed to maintain the quality education, mentoring and advising for the program. While the compressed video system is an excellent way of taking advantage of limited resources, it is not without shortcomings. Currently, the program is moving away from video-link to Wimba-supported courses utilizing a “live” classroom concurrently with web-based participation. Generally in these courses the division between students with a preference for “live” participation vs. those participating remotely is about 50/50. However, much of the pursuit of technology supported classes is due to a shortage of faculty, teaching 2 sections at a time through video-link or Wimba continues to be necessary. Lack of appropriate lab space prevents students from receiving adequate real-world and hands-on experience. It also prevents faculty and students from conducting meaningful research. This is a huge issue for this program. Environmental science is a “hands-on” profession; while case studies and experienced instructors helps convey a real world view of the field, they simply cannot take the place of actual field and lab work. 8. Current Strengths/Weaknesses: As in the last review, the program has continued to succeed without a coherent plan for consolidated environmental education at the University. It is a subject that continues to be talked about, meetings held, potential actions identified, plans made, and still nothing has been done to coordinate environmental education across MU. It remains an inefficient hodge-podge of courses and programs. Even without appropriate faculty numbers, lab space (which should no longer be an issue with WAEC), lab and field equipment, etc. the MSES program still succeeds as one of the biggest MS programs in CITE or COS. The lack of a second full-time faculty member continues to be a major weakness in the program. The field is simply too multi-disciplinary to expect one person to have the required expertise in all areas. While quality adjuncts are sometimes available, adjuncts are relied on too heavily in this program at a time when adjunct funding is dwindling. With no effort the program is fairly large – with additional resources or a comprehensive plan for ES education across the University, the program could easily grow. Currently, growth is largely not pursued because of a lack of resources to support that growth. The program is barely able to offer a complement of courses that will allow students to graduate in a reasonable period, especially with the course-offering demands of the INTO program. This is partially off-set by allowing more COS courses be used as electives or as substitutes for required classes, but that avenue is not described in the catalog but done out of necessity to better serve the student, AND recognizes expertise and appropriate classes in other programs. A second faculty member is needed to maintain the quality education, mentoring and advising for the program, OR more formalized coordination across programs is necessary. As an example, COS/IST professors Dr. Mindy Armstead and Dr. 11 Tom Jones are heavily relied upon to teach either cross-listed courses or teach as an ES adjunct. They also mentor/supervise many ES students during their Comprehensive Projects or Thesis, yet under current rules they cannot be a Project or Thesis advisor. This is an unnecessary roadblock to more efficient use of University expertise and resources. Technology use, especially Blackboard Collaborate, has been expanded to eliminate the need to teach on alternating campuses via video-link. The program has moved away from video-link to using Collaborate in all ES courses, allowing for concurrent web-based participation for remote students. Generally in these courses the division between students with a preference for “live” participation vs. those participating remotely is about 50/50. Planning is underway to change some of the course requirements from supporting programs – for example EM660 Project Management – that are not offered through Collaborate. Currently, students can complete the program remotely EXCEPT for these courses, and that impediment needs to be removed. Lack of appropriate lab space and equipment prevents students from receiving adequate real-world and hands-on experience. It also prevents faculty and students from conducting meaningful research. This is a huge issue for this program. While the space issue appears to be eliminated with the WAEC, equipment remains an issue. Environmental science is a “hands-on” profession; while case studies and experienced instructors helps convey a real world view of the field, they simply cannot take the place of actual field and lab work. III. Viability of the Program: Provide a narrative summary in each of the following sections in addition to the appendices. 1. Articulation Agreements: N/A 2. Off-Campus Classes: None. All classes are provided through Blackboard Collaborate, allowing remote students to take all ES courses 3. Online Courses: All classes are provided through Blackboard Collaborate. No specific E-Courses have been offered in the last 5-yr period, however planning is underway to develop E-courses to meet course demand increases with no increase in full-time faculty and decreases in adjunct funding. 4. Service Courses: Students in the Environmental Engineering program have two required courses in Environmental Science and often take additional electives in this program. Students in Engineering Management are required to take a threecourse minor, and those interested in Environment Science are accommodated in classes. College of Science master’s students have been taking ES courses as electives. Students majoring in Science Education have been taking Environmental Science courses as their ES science specialty courses. As this demand increases, other methods to be of service to this group will be explored. 12 Additionally, every semester some classes are cross-listed with COS/IST to more efficiently provide courses to students in both programs. 5. Program Course Enrollment: Describe/Summarize program area courses taken by students who are majors and include enrollment by semester for the past 5 years. Specific course enrollments will be provided to you in Appendix VI. 6. Program Enrollment: The need for this program is expected to continue indefinitely. The damage that has been caused to the environment in the last 100 years is so extensive that a clean-up will take many additional years, and the knowledge offered in this program will play a key role in that effort. Additionally, there will always be a demand for professionals that control and prevent environmental threats and move society to a more sustainable model. There is also the continuous ratcheting upwards of environmental standards and increasing regulations. In addition, with the world changing at such a rapid pace, there will always be a need by those who have graduated to take courses that will bring them up to date. As experience and familiarity with current practice is now a major requirement for getting a job, then so long as CITE continues to offer that “up-to-date edge” the courses will continue to be in demand. Additionally, world-wide environmental awareness is increasing, and US expertise is in demand, witnessed in part by the increasing number of international students in the ES program, especially INTO. The trend of increasing enrollments in the program is expected to continue if properly supported. 7. Enrollment Projections: Enrollment projections are difficult. Classes are larger than ever, with much of that growth coming from INTO and growth in other programs that use ES courses. Growth has not been actively pursued due to a lack of faculty resources. As mentioned, the program remains fairly large without any attempt at growth. Current discussions of integration across programs would likely have a significant effect on enhancing growth of the program. IV. Necessity of the Program: Provide a narrative summary for each of the following items in addition to requested appendices. 1. Advisory Committee: There is a College Advisory Board which provides input to the CITE degree programs. Examples of changes to the program made based on input from the Advisory Board include the addition of increased technical writing requirements, increased statistical requirements, and providing recognition of 10 years professional work experience for admission to the program. Plans are currently underway to form an ES Advisory Board during this academic year. 13 2. Graduates: Many of the students in the Environmental Science graduate program are employed full-time in directly related fields. They work in the environmental protection departments of state and regional industry, science and engineering consulting firms, local, state and federal government agencies tasked with environmental protection, and other places of employment at which emissions to the environment might occur. For example, United Parcel Service needs to be able to respond to a chemical leak of any package they carry, and they also operate a very large deicing program for their airplanes. Some students work for consulting firms that provide services to manufacturers related to pollution, or for laboratories that analyze pollutants. Students regularly report that they find opportunities for advancement, usually within their companies, as a result of what they learned in the Environment Science program. Several calls are received each semester from students who state that their current opportunity would not have come without the program. Many find that they have reaped most of the rewards from what they learned by participating in the program (rather than from the resulting diploma), and the final effort to receive the diploma is sometimes done primarily for personal rather than professional reasons. The Environmental Science program has worked very closely with adjunct faculty and with industrial and government representatives on exit review committees and through professional association. The informal feedback from these people, combined with the professionalism and impartiality of the graduate satisfaction survey, was sufficient to provide good feedback. Adjustments were made to the attributes of the program based on the feedback, with highly successful results. These adjustments have included entrance requirements, new courses, and a thesis option. The Environmental Science program works very closely with industry and employers through adjuncts, focus groups, professional relationships, and professional meetings. Overall, through regular contact between the faculty and graduates and their employers at professional activities and informal meetings, there is a sense that both graduate and employer satisfaction with this program is high. At least several times each year, CITE faculty receive comments regarding the need for the program to continue to offer technically strong courses. There are regular requests for new courses or new emphases each time a new development in the field emerges. The fact that local professionals ask the University to fill this need is an indication that they believe CITE would do a good job. CITE in general, and the Environmental Science program in particular, have endeavored to be very responsive to the needs of industry. Annual salaries are not reported to us, but informal feedback indicates a range of $30,000 to $80,000. A recent ES grad with no significant experience other than that gained in the ES program was hired by a national firm with a local office at 14 an annual salary of $37,000. Since the salary is strongly dependent on the field of the student’s previous degree, it is difficult to obtain all of the information needed in order to analyze salaries. 3. Job Placement: As stated above, students obtain a traditional degree in biology, chemistry or geology, and then get a job in industry or government, or go straight to graduate school. Approximately a third of the students in the program already have professional level jobs in the field. An increasing number of students, however, are looking for their first professional position. What is unique about the program is that few undergrad degrees prepare students for work in the environmental field. The knowledge necessary to work and/or move up in the field is generally gained through on-the-job training, or a graduate degree such as the ES program offers. Therefore, the ES program has been an excellent way for students to get into the environmental field. For other students, after finding employment, they later get assigned to work in the employers environmental department. Then they come to CITE for a master's degree. The program does have the “advantage” that the extent of environmental problems in West Virginia and the region has attracted dozens of national consulting firms here, and many maintain offices locally. The high acceptance of the program and of the graduates by these companies indicates that employer needs were being met at least as well as any major metropolitan area in the country. The Program Coordinator is often contacted by local employers looking for ES graduates and has been actively involved in grad placement. V. RESOURCE DEVELOPMENT (If applicable) N/A 15 16 Appendix I Required/Elective Course Work in the Program Degree Program: MS Env Sci Courses Required in Major (By Course Number and Title) ES 514 Risk Assessment ES 550 Env Law (or ES 662 or 655) ES 620 Env Mngmt Syst (or 640 or 646) ES 585 Intro to Env Sci TE 699 Comp Project Person responsible for the report: ____Simonton_____________ Total Elective Credit Required by the Elective Required Major (By Course Number and Hours Hours Title) 3 All ES and generally all other CITE 12 3 graduate courses are allowed as 3 electives, as well as most graduate courses within COS. 3 See narrative 3 Related Fields Courses Required ENVE 615 Env Chem EM 660 Proj Mngmt ENGR 610 Applied Stats Expand table as needed. Professional society that may have influenced the program offering and/or requirements: NOTE: YOU MAY USE YOUR FOUR-YEAR PLANS OF STUDY AS APPENDIX I IF YOU WISH Total Related Hours 3 3 3 17 Appendix II Faculty Data Sheet (Information for the period of this review) Name: __D. Scott Simonton____________________ Rank: _Professor_______________________ Status (Check one): Full-time__X___ Adjunct _____ Current MU Faculty: Yes _X__ No ___ Highest Degree Earned: _______PhD_________ Date Degree Received: ____2002_____________ Conferring Institution: ___University of New Mexico___________________ Area of Degree Specialization: ____Environmental Engineering_________ Professional Registration/Licensure: ____Professional Engineer________________ Field of Registration /Licensure: _____Engineering____________________ Agency: ______________WV________________________________________ Number of years at Marshall (can be in either teaching or administration) ____13__ List courses you taught during the final two years of this review. If you participated in a team-taught course, indicate each of them and what percentage of the course you taught. For each course include the year and semester taught (summer through spring), course number, course title and enrollment. (Expand the table as necessary) Year/Semester F13 Alpha Des. & No. ES 550 Env Law Enrollment 18 ES 575 Intro to Env Sci 15 ES 680 Thesis 6 TE 699 Comp Project 8 ES 586 Ind Study 2 ES 514 Risk Assessment 15 ES 575 Intro to Env Sci 8 ES 586 Ind Study 1 ES 640 Groundwater Principles 21 ES 680 Thesis 3 TE 699 Comp Project 7 Summer 14 ES 550 Env Law 10 F14 ES 575 Intro to Env Sci 12 ES 652 SpTp: Sustainability 14 ES 662 Env Policy 22 Sp14 Title 18 Sp15 F15 ES 680 Thesis 1 TE 699 Comp Project 7 ES 514 Risk Assessment 29 ES 550 Env Law 15 ES 575 Intro to Env Sci 9 ES 680 Thesis 1 TE 699 Comp Project 9 ENVE 615 Env Chemistry 27 ES 604 Air Pollution 20 ES 655 Env Ethics 20 TE 699 Comp Project 5 NOTE: Part-time adjunct faculty do not need to fill in the remainder of this document. For each of the following sections, list only events during the period of this review and begin with the most recent activities. 1) Scholarship/Research Eckstein, Y. and Simonton, D.S.; Coal Mining as a Source of Heavy Metals in Surface and Ground Water, Presentation and published abstract, Geological Society of America Conference, November 2015 Simonton, D.S. and Eckstein, Y.; Mining Impacted Groundwater as a Source of Hydrogen Sulfide Gas in Homes; Presentation and published abstract, Geological Society of America Conference, November 2015 Wait, I.W. and Simonton, D.S.: Calibration of Time of Concentration Models for Steep, Rural Watersheds, Presentation and proceedings of EWRI Congress, May 2015 Huffman, D.R.; Surber, S.J.; Simonton, D.S.: Economic Sustainability Concerns for the Public Arising from Large Scale Surface Mining, Presentation and proceedings of NAEP Conference, April 2015 Proceedings and Presentation, World Environmental & Water Resources Congress; Hydrogen Sulfide Exposure and Human-Health Risk in Mining-Impacted Regions; Portland, OR, June 2014 Simonton, D.S.; King S.; Hydrogen Sulfide Formation and Potential Health Consequences in Coal Mining Regions; Water Quality, Exposure and Health, March 2013 Presentation, Appalachian Studies Association, Coal Mining Waste Disposal Practices and Human Health Risk: A Case Study; Boone, NC March 2013 Presentation, Environmental Health 2013: Science and Policy to Protect Future Generations (Elsevier); Hydrogen sulfide gas exposure in Appalachian coal-field communities; Boston, MA March 2013 19 2) Service Search Committee Member, Environmental Engineer position, 2015 Faculty Senate, 2013 to Present CITE Curriculum Committee, 2012-2014 Student Conduct and Welfare, Committee Member 2010-2012 Gen Ed Council, Committee Member 2012-Present University Functions, Committee Member, 2012-1014 3) Professional development activities, including professional organizations to which you belong and state, regional, national, and international conferences attended. List any panels on which you chaired or participated. List any offices you hold in professional organizations. Vice-Chair, WV Environmental Quality Board, 2002 to Present 4) Awards/honors (including invitations to speak in your area of expertise) or special recognition. 20 Appendix III Entrance Abilities of Past Five Years of Graduates: MS in Environmental Science Year N Mean Undergraduate GPA Mean GRE Verbal Mean GRE Quantitative Mean GRE Analytical Writing GMAT Verbal GMAT Quantitative Miller Analogies (New) 20102011 20112012 20122013 20132014 20142015 8 2.78 377.5 (n = 4) 477.5 (n = 4) ---- ---- ---- ---- 13 3.32 415.0 (n = 4) 535.0 (n = 4) ---- ---- ---- ---- 10 3.31 415.0 (n = 4) 622.5 (n = 4) 3.00 (n = 4) 23.5 (n = 2) 12 3.28 560.0 (n = 3) 603.3 (n = 3) 4.17 (n = 3) 31.0 (n = 2) ---- ---- 430.0 (n = 1) ---- 12 2.97 434.0 (n = 5) 532.0 (n = 5) 3.88 (n = 5) ---- ---- ---- 21 Appendix IV Exit Abilities of Past Five Years of Graduates: MS in Environmental Science 3.83 Licensure Exam Results ---- Certification Test Results ---- Other Standardized Exam Results ---- 13 3.85 ---- ---- ---- 2012-2013 10 3.84 ---- ---- ---- 2013-2014 12 3.84 ---- ---- ---- 2014-2015 12 3.79 ---- ---- ---- Year N Mean GPA 2010-2011 8 2011-2012 22 Appendix V: Assessment Summary Assessment Summary Component Area/Program/Discipline: MS in Environmental Science_______________________________________ Program Level Program’s Student Learning Outcomes Assessment Measures (Tools) Assessment Point 1: TE 698 or ES 585, 575, 604, 514, 640, 660, 665 Students will analyze and (Pre-culminating evaluate major concepts, experience) theoretical perspectives, Assessment Point 2: empirical findings, and historical TE 699 or ES 3680 trends in ES. (Culminating Experience, Final project or thesis) Assessment Point 1: Students will analyze and evaluate environmental science ES 575, 661, 620, 603, 660 research methods, research design, data analysis, and Assessment Point 2: interpretation. TE 699 or ES 680 Assessment Point 1: Students will use critical ES 585, 655, 514, 603, thinking, skeptical inquiry, and 660 scientific approaches to solve problems related to Assessment Point 2: environmental science. TE 699 or ES 680 Assessment Point 1: Students will debate and ES 575 assess environmental issues and articulate group findings in Assessment Point 2: a group setting. ES 603 Standards/Benchmark Capstone Advanced Capstone Advanced Capstone Advanced Capstone Advanced Results/Analysis Action Taken to improve the program 23 Students will express and articulate effectively in a variety of formats. Assessment Point 1: ES 575, 603 Capstone Assessment Point 2: TE 699, ES 680 Advanced Program Learning Outcome 1: Students will analyze and evaluate major concepts, theoretical perspectives, empirical findings, and historical trends in ES. Traits Introductory Work Quality/Effort Central Relevance Performance Levels Milestone Capstone Work is done with fair The work was done with effort, but the quality is still good effort that shows not what the student is what the student is capable of. It is evident capable of. It is evident that the work was rushed. that time was put into this electronic presentation and oral presentation. The use of numerical The use of numerical evidence is sufficient to evidence is good allow the reader to follow throughout the argument. the argument. But there However, the paper may may be times when not explore all possible information is missing or aspects of that evidence. misused. Advanced The work done exceeds all expectations and shows that the student is proud of his/her work. The effort that was put into this task is the best it can be by the student. The use of numerical evidence is consistently of the highest quality. . This paper would be an excellent choice as an example of effective central relevance to be shared with students and faculty. 24 Program Learning Outcome 2: Students will analyze and evaluate environmental science research methods, research design, data analysis, and interpretation. Traits Introductory Central Relevance Students will identify, analyze, and evaluate arguments as they occur in their own and others’ work. Performance Levels Milestone Capstone The use of numerical evidence is sufficient to allow the reader to follow the argument. But there may be times when information is missing or misused. The use of numerical evidence is good throughout the argument. However, the paper may not explore all possible aspects of that evidence. Identifies the target argument(s). Distinguishes the argument’s conclusion from its premises and some effort is made to identify relevant definitions and/or hidden assumptions. Correctly assesses whether the argument’s premises provide sufficient logical support for the conclusion, independently of whether the premises are true. Correctly assesses the reasonableness of the premises, including the credibility of their sources, independently of whether they support the conclusion. Advanced The use of numerical evidence is consistently of the highest quality. . This paper would be an excellent choice as an example of effective central relevance to be shared with students and faculty. Identifies the target argument(s) and clearly distinguishes it from any extraneous elements such as expressions of opinion and descriptions of events. Carefully articulates the argument’s conclusion, clearly distinguishes it from its premises and identifies most relevant definitions and/or hidden assumptions. Clearly and correctly assesses whether the argument’s premises provide sufficient logical support for the conclusion, independently of whether the premises are true. Clearly and correctly assesses the reasonableness of the premises, including the credibility of their sources (e.g., observation, testimony, measurement, experiment, etc.), independently of whether the premises support the conclusion. 25 Program Learning Outcome 3: Students will use critical thinking, skeptical inquiry, and scientific approaches to solve problems related to environmental science. Traits Introductory Students will develop well-reasoned arguments. Performance Levels Milestone Capstone Presents an argument using evidence and /or logical reasoning in support of a point of view. Identifies some qualifications or objections or alternative points of view. Describes the broader relevance, significance of context and/or applies the reasoning to a novel problem. Advanced Develops a clearly articulated argument, using evidence and/or systematic logical reasoning in support of a conclusion or point of view. Identifies relevant qualifications or objections or alternative points of view and prioritizes evidence and/or reasons in support of the conclusion. Describes the broader relevance, significance or context of the issue and/or applies the reasoning to a novel problem. 26 Program Learning Outcome 4: Students will debate and assess environmental issues and articulate group findings in a group setting. Traits Introductory Performance Levels Milestone Capstone Article/Source The articles are not attached and are from an invalid source. At least 5 articles are used. Do contain a brief mention of the assigned topic. The articles submitted are either not current or not attached, but are from valid sources, and are pertinent to topic assigned in class. The information is easy to understand, and at least 5 sources are used. Citation Articles/Sources are documented but are missing many elements. Articles/Sources are documented but is missing some required elements. Response/Application Your opinion is a few sentences and slightly explains your reactions and opinions to the information. The reason is not listed. Your paper does not include evidence to support your opinion/reaction. Presentation Presentation was audible, but needs improvement on tone of voice when speaking. Visual aspects of project could be better organized and easier to read. Individual/Group members were not able to answer some questions when asked by instructor or other students. Your opinion is at least one paragraph (6-8 sentences), somewhat explains your reactions and opinions to the information in your research. The reason for your opinion is vague at best. It includes some evidence to support your opinion/reaction. Presentation was audible. Good tone of voice when speaking. Visual aspects of project were organized and easy to read. Individual/Group members were able to answer most questions posed by instructor and other students. Advanced The articles are from appropriate peer-reviewed sources related to assigned topic. The information is easy to understand, and at least 5 sources are used. The articles (cut out or photocopied) were submitted with report. Articles/Sources are documented using the appropriate format and contain ALL elements. Your opinion is more than one paragraph (6-8 sentences a piece), explains your reactions and opinions to the information in your research. The reason for your opinion is listed. Facts are included from the articles to support your opinion/reaction. Presentation was presented in a professional way. Audio and visual aspects were perfect. Individual/Group members were able to answer all questions posed by the other students as well as the instructor. 27 Program Learning Outcome 5: Students will express and articulate effectively in a variety of formats. Traits Introductory Performance Levels Milestone Capstone Advanced 28 Appendix VI Program Course Enrollment: MS in Environmental Science 29 30 Appendix VII Program Enrollment: MA in Environmental Science Students Principal Majors Enrolled No Area of Emphasis Principal Majors Enrolled Area of Emphasis 1: Geo-biophysical Modeling Principal Majors Enrolled Area of Emphasis 2: Mine Safety Principal Majors Enrolled Area of Emphasis 3: Occupational Safety and Health Principal Majors Enrolled Area of Emphasis 4: Environmental Management Principal Majors Enrolled Area of Emphasis 5: Training and Development Year 1 2010-2011 Year 2 2011-2012 Year 3 2012-2013 Year 4 2013-2014 Year 5 2014-2015 28 33 44 39 35 1 1 1 ---- ---- 1 1 ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---1 ---- ---1 ------- 1 ---- ---- Second Majors Enrolled* 1 1 ---- ---- ---- Grand Total of Students Enrolled in the Program 32 37 46 39 35 Graduates of the program 8 13 10 12 12 31 Figure 1. Trend Line for Total Enrollment and Program Graduates: MS in Environmental Science 50 45 40 35 30 25 Graduates 20 Total Enrollment 15 10 5 0 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15 32 Appendix VIII Job and Graduate School Placement Rates: MS in Environmental Science Year 2010-2011 2011-2012 2012-2013 2013-2014 2014-2015 Five –Year Total # of graduates employed in major field # of graduates employed in related fields # of graduates employed outside field # of graduates accepted to Further Study # of graduates not accounted for 33 Appendix IX: Letters from the Assessment Office: MS in Environmental Science 34 35 36