Unit 10 Listen to Your Customer Post-Sale Service Sales volumes Net profit Immediate profit Sustainable development Regular customer Customer churn Toll-free number Door-to-door service Free lucky draw Customer diversion ratio Three guarantees 销售额 纯利 眼前利益 可持续发展 老顾客 顾客流失 免费垂询电话 上门服务 免费抽奖 顾客流失率 三包 What is post-sales service? Post-sales service is the follow-up service provided by dealers or manufacturers after purchase is made by the customer. follow-up visit or call, maintenance and installation, complaint handling, free training and consulting domestic appliance, real estate, farm equipment, airplanes and life insurance Dollar voting is used to explain how the purchasing choices of consumers affect which products will continue to be produced and supplies to the market. Every dollar paid for particular product may be considered a “dollar vote” for the product. Thus the result is the product with the largest number of dollar votes generate the most profit and will therefore continue to e produced. Post-sale service to retain accounts is equally as important as pre-sale marketing strategies to attract prospects. To retain accounts----to keep old customers To attract prospects----to attract new customers Arena----place or scene of activity or conflict To build the customer’s loyalty----to make the customer loyal to the product Translating: The ultimate aim of post-sales service is to realize maximum profit by retaining accounts and attracting prospects through the free word-of-mouth advertisement of satisfied customers. 通过满意的顾客的良好口碑进行免费的宣传, 留住老顾客,发展新顾客,从而实现利润最大 化。 What negative effects will an unsatisfied customer bring to a business? To complain, to file a lawsuit or publicly criticize the product and the company; to lose potential prospects hallmark ---- an idea, method, or quality that is typical of a particular person or thing buy off 收买 word-of-mouth publicity 口碑 rule of thumb ---- guiding principle rival ---- competitor What qualities should a customer service representative have? a good knowledge of company policies, procedures and structures; a friendly manner; commitment to service; strong decisionmaking skills and ability to remain calm under pressure Management must establish “customer friendly” policies by simplifying perplexing procedures and eliminating rigid policies. perplexing ---- confusing/worrying outrageous ---- very shocking and extremely unfair or offensive with a human touch ---- deal with people in a kind and friendly way, and be able to understand their feelings and problems coupon ---- a small piece of printed paper that gives you the right to pay less for something or get something free It projects an organized and customer-oriented business image. It reflects an organized business image which values customer service. The short fuse you might think some of your customers have today will get even shorter in the future. short fuse ---- the tendency to get angry easily = a quick temper the sounding board ---- 有声宣传板 on the spot ---- immediately Companies must renew their commitment to customer service ---- the matter of business survival as marketplace competition continues to intensify. Companies must update their commitment to customer service which is the matter of business survival since competition between companies in market is becoming severer. Reading B Customer Satisfaction Survey Potage-paid (pre-paid) return envelope Toll-free fax number Continuing patronage Operating performance Documentation Spare parts availability Warranties Responsiveness Cost-effective Work ethic 邮资已付的回执信封 免费传真号码 继续惠顾 工作性能 单据齐全 零件齐全 保修期限 回应积极性 性价比高 职业道德 Simulated Writing Proposals Four essential factors in writing a proposal A ---- attention I ---- interest D ---- decision A ---- action 1. background of the situation 2. description of the current problem 3. our approach to the problem 4. methodology and research -- methods of gathering data -- how research would be conducted 5. expected results -- proposed outcome -- specific action steps 6. time and cost requirements -- budget for proposed work -- estimated time for completion 7. soliciting readers’ comments