A.D.A.M Interactive Anatomy
Blood Vessel Review
Prof. Will Kleinelp, Fall 2004
Name
I.
T H E
A R T E R I E S
1. Start your PC and open A.D.A.M Interactive Anatomy.
2. From the dialog select Dissectible Anatomy, male, anterior
3. Position the image so that the head is in the center of the screen and
the view is anterior.
4. Position the slide to level 79 and locate right common carotid artery.
5. Follow the artery superiorly and answer the following questions
A.
HEAD AND NECK
1. At the level of the hyoid bone the common carotid splits into which
two vessels
1
2
2. Change the position to lateral and move the slide to level 49. Locate
the right external carotid artery and answer the following questions;
3
Just above the hypoglossal nerve identify the
vessel that exits anteriorly
B. ARM
3. Return to the anterior position and position the right upper arm in the
center of the screen. Position the slide to level 88. Find the
beginning portion of the right subclavian artery.
4
What vessel does the right common carotid
emerge from
5. From the origin point identify the first
superior branch off of the right subclavian
6
Follow the right subclavian; what vessel does
it become next?
7
Continue to following this vessel, what vessel
does it now become
8. Find and locate the deep brachial artery.
Identify the nerve located above this vessel
4. Position the slide to level 123 at the level of the forearm
9
At the level of the elbow identify the lateral
branch off of the brachial artery
10. Identify the medial branch
C.
ABDOMINAL CAVITY
5. Return to anterior view so that the abdominal cavity is in center view.
Move the slide to level 240. Identify the beginning of the abdominal
aorta.
11
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.
17.
18
19
20
21
Identify the first central branch off of the
abdominal aorta
What organ does the vessel identify in #11
supply
Identify the next inferior branch off the
abdominal aorta
What organ does this vessel supply
Identify the next inferior branch off the
abdominal aorta
What organ do these pair of vessels supply
Identify the next pair of inferior vessels
What organ do these pair of vessels supply
Identify the next inferior single vessel
Identify the organ this vessel supplies
Identify the pair of vessels that the abdominal
aorta gives rise to
6. Move the slide to level 217 and locate the celiac trunk coming off of the
abdominal aorta. Now, move the slide to level 216 to view the branches
of the celiac trunk
22
Identify the organ in the left hypochondriac
region
23
Identify the blood vessel leading to this organ
24. Identify the superior branch medial and
superior to the duodenum
25. What organ does this supply
26. Identify the inferior branch
7. Return to the lower abdominal cavity, anterior position and move the
slide to level 240. Locate the right/left common iliac arteries.
27. Identify the first medial branch off the common
iliac
28
Identify the name of the vessel below the
internal iliac (the continuation of the common
iliac)
29
At what point does the external iliac become
the femoral artery
D.
LEGS
8. Return to the posterior view with the back of the legs in view.
the slide to level 132. Locate the femoral
30
31
Follow
vessel
As the
vessel
Position
the femoral artery inferiorly. What
does the femoral artery become?
femoral artery emerges identify the
to lateral aspect
9. Position the image so that the backs of the thighs are in view.
Position the slide to level 156. Locate the popliteal artery.
32
Identify the name of the vessel that the
popliteal vessel transitions into
33. Identify the lateral vessel at which point this
transformation occurs
34. Identify the major lateral branch off the
posterior tibial
10.
Return to the anterior view, centering the tibia and foot.
the slide to level 296. Locate the anterior tibial artery
35. Identify the vessel over the instep that
emerges from the anterior tibial;
Position
II.
A.


T H E
V E I N S
HEAD AND NECK
Position the image so that the head is in the center of the screen and
the view is anterior.
Position the slide to level 169 and locate superior vena cava as it
enters the right atrium.
36. Identify the name of the vessels that converge
to form the superior vena cava
11. Reposition the slide to level 76 and find the jugular vein.
the superior thyroid vein
Locate
37. What vessel joins with the superior thyroid
vein to form the jugular vein
B.
ARM
12.
Locate the distal end of the basilic vein in the right arm
38. As the basilica vein ascends towards the heart
it becomes which vessel
39
The Axillary vein converges with the cephalic
vein to form which vessel
40
Which vessel joins with the subclavian vein to
form the brachiocephalic vein
41
In the right arm which two vessel converge to
form the brachial vein
13. Reset the position to lateral arm and set the slide to level 29.
Locate the Brachialis muscle
42
43
Identify the vein just posterior to this muscle
Using the slide bar determine which two vessels
converge to form the deep brachial vein
C.
ABDOMINAL CAVITY
14 Return to the anterior position with the abdominal cavity in the center
of the screen. Position the slide to level 228. Locate the top of the
inferior vena cava.
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
14.
51
52
53
54
Identify the three large vessels that enter the
superior viewed portion of the inferior vena
cava
What organ structure do these vessels emerge
from
Identify the two smaller vessels that emerge
laterally
What organ structure does these emerge from
Locate the left renal vein and identify the
small vessel that enters the renal vein from
the superior aspect
What organs structure does this vessel emerge
from
Does the lower inferior vena cava pass in front
of or behind the aorta
Move the slide to level 241.
Which two vessel converge to form the inferior
vena cava
What two vessels converge to for the common
iliac vein
Identify the large vessel that precedes the
large external iliac vein
At the level of the pubic symphysis two vessel
drain into the femoral vein, what are they
D. LEGS
15.
Position your figure posteriorly with the legs in the center of the
field. Position the slide to level 130.
55
56
Identify the two vessels that converge to form
the femoral vein
Identify the position of the small saphenous
vein in the lower leg
16 Move the slide to level 140 and locate the popliteal vein
57
58
The popliteal vein is from by the convergence
of which two vessels
What is another name for the fibular vein
E.
HEPATIC PORTAL SYSTEM
17.
Return to the anterior position and place the abdominal cavity in the
center of the field. Position the slide to level 217 and locate the
point at which the right and left lobes of the liver are separated by a
fissure.
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
Identify the large vein located just beneath
this point
Identify the lateral vessel that converges into
vessel #59
Identify the organ from which vessel #60 emeges
Identify the inferior vessel and merges with
vessel #60
Identify the organ structures from which vessel
#62 arises
What vessel does the inferior mesenteric vein
drain into
What organ structure does the inferior
mesenteric vein drain