Growing into God’s Future How to maximize your tax benefits on donations Background – Bob Neville • Worked 33 years at Canada Revenue Agency • Last 15 years – Tax Specialist in Natural Resources • Wendy Neville – Daughter – Chartered Accountant (worked in public accounting for the past 7 years – working in personal tax) Generalities Federal • 15% of the first $200 • 29% for excess amounts Ontario • 6.05% on the first $200 • 11.16% for excess amounts Maximize your donation • Put all donations on one tax return to minimize the rate on the first $200. Donations • Must be eligible donors – Ie. Must have donation slips with RR0001 after the name • Must be paid within the calendar year (January 1 to December 31) • All donations are non-refundable (meaning in order to get a refund on your tax return, you must have tax deducted or paid tax during the year) • Donations can be carried forward up to 5 years Capital Property Donations • Shares or options of a public company • Land • Depreciable property Donating Shares of Public Companies • Many of the insurance companies have demutualization, where the insurer has now received shares, where the cost (or adjusted cost basis (ACB)) is $nil or close to zero. • Capital gains will be significant • Donations can be made to minimize the tax on the capital gain. Example - shares • • • • Own Sunlife shares with a cost of $0 Pledge is $10,000 Sell shares with a fair market value of $10,000 If sell on own, you have a taxable capital gain of $5,000 (50% of the capital gain) • Tax rate at the marginal rate of 41% (tax owing - $2,050) Example – shares cont’d • Now only have $7,950 that you can donate • Non-refundable tax credit on donation $3,260 – 41% (29% -federal & 11.16% ontario) x $7,950 Example shares - Donation • Donate - Sunlife shares at FMV $10,000 for pledge • If shares are donated to the charity, then – No taxable capital gain on shares (ie. Do not pay $2,050 of tax) – Charity receives $10,000 – You receive a donation slip for the full $10,000 – You receive a non-refundable credit of $4,100 – Note: you must not receive a benefit/advantage from donating (ie. Receive something for it, this must be offset on the donation slip) Donations in year of death • Can be carried back 3 years against any income (to offset any tax owing) • Other specific rules apply Maximize Cash flow (personal approach) • Donate close to the year end • Usage of donations for building fund – Stagger donations based on pledge, 1/6th in year one, 2/6th in year two, and 3/6th in year 3 Government Support • • • • • • • • • • • Gift of Refund $4000 Gift of Refund $1600 Gift of $ Refund $480 Gift of Refund of $190 Gift of Total gift from You Total from Government $10,000 $4000 1600 $480 $190 $10,000 $ 6,270 References • IT-288R2: Gifts of Capital Properties to a Charity and Others – http://www.craarc.gc.ca/E/pub/tp/it288r2/README.html • P113: Gifts and Income Tax – http://www.craarc.gc.ca/E/pub/tg/p113/README.html • T1170: Capital Gains on Gifts of Certain Capital Property – http://www.craarc.gc.ca/E/pbg/tf/t1170/README.html