Dire box on acid Cloudier It’s posh honesty Install idiot Go clues Nag crick In rotten fame Tiny hoard ETHANOL ETHANOL Rearrange the anagrams above to show where our ethanol comes from. Ethanol can be made by two processes, ethene reacting with ……………. under pressure in the presence of a ………………., or the fermentation of …………..…. using enzymes in ……………….. Word bank: catalyst, sugar, yeast, steam Complete these equations: ………………. + Water C2H4 Glucose ……………. + H2O yeast yeast catalyst catalyst Ethanol .………….. Ethanol + ……………………… 2 C2H5OH + ……………… Fermentation Hydration Why is a continuous process better than a batch process for making a product in industry? ……………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………… Is ethanol a hydrocarbon? …………. Explain your answer …………………………................. ............................................. ……………………………………..... Draw the structural formula for ethanol C2H5OH below: Fermentation produces CO2 gas as a by-product. Fortunately it is a carbon neutral process. What does this mean? …………………………………………………………………………………………… …………………………………………………………………………………………… Use the table to compare advantages and disadvantages of making ethanol by fermentation versus hydration Delete wrong answer Fermentation: Continuous / Batch Hydration: Continuous / Batch Answers Carbon dioxide Crude oil Photosynthesis Distillation Glucose Cracking Fermentation Hydration ETHANOL ETHANOL Rearrange the anagrams above to show where our ethanol comes from. Ethanol can be made by two processes, ethene reacting with steam under pressure in the presence of a catalyst, or the fermentation of sugar using enzymes in yeast. Word bank: catalyst, sugar, yeast, steam Complete these equations: Ethene + Water C2H4 Glucose C6H12O6 + H2O yeast yeast catalyst catalyst Ethanol C2H5OH Ethanol + Carbon Dioxide 2 C2H5OH + 2CO2 Why is a continuous process better than a batch process for making a product in industry? There is no downtime – a continuous process runs 24hrs a day, 7 days a week. Fermentation: Hydration: Draw the structural formula Is ethanol a hydrocarbon? for ethanol C2H5OH below: No Explain your answer Hydrocarbons contain hydrogen and carbon only. There is also an oxygen atom in ethanol. Overall the level of CO2 in the atmosphere remains unchanged as when the sugar cane is grown it removes carbon dioxide from the atmosphere by photosynthesis. Fermentation produces CO2 gas as a by-product. Fortunately it is a carbon neutral process. What does this mean? Use the table to compare advantages and disadvantages of making ethanol by fermentation versus hydration Delete wrong answer Batch Continuous