LESSON 9-2 Journalizing Cash Payments Using a Cash Payments Journal Original created by M.C. McLaughlin, Thomson/South-Western Modified by Deborah L. Burns, Johnston County Schools, West Johnston High School CENTURY 21 ACCOUNTING © Thomson/South-Western 2 CASH PAYMENTS JOURNAL page 242 A special journal used to record only cash payment transactions is called a cash payments journal The cash payments journal contains columns for general journal transactions, accounts payable, purchases discount and cash A journal amount column that is not headed with an account title is called a general amount column CENTURY 21 ACCOUNTING © Thomson/South-Western LESSON 9-2 3 CASH PAYMENT OF AN EXPENSE page 243 November 2. Paid cash for advertising, $150.00. Check No. 292. 1 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 2 3 4 5 Write the date. Write the account title. Write the check number. Write the debit amount. Write the credit amount. CENTURY 21 ACCOUNTING © Thomson/South-Western LESSON 9-2 4 BUYING SUPPLIES FOR CASH page 243 November 5. Paid cash for office supplies, $94.00. Check No. 293. 1 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 2 3 4 5 Write the date. Write the account title. Write the check number. Write the debit amount. Write the credit amount. CENTURY 21 ACCOUNTING © Thomson/South-Western LESSON 9-2 5 CASH PAYMENTS FOR PURCHASES The retail price listed in a catalog or on an Internet site is called a list price A reduction in the list price granted to customers is called a trade discount. When a trade discount is granted, the seller’s invoice shows the actual amount charged (less the trade discount). The amount charged is the invoice amount CENTURY 21 ACCOUNTING © Thomson/South-Western LESSON 9-2 6 CASH PAYMENTS FOR PURCHASES page 244 November 7. Purchased merchandise for cash, $600.00. (Original list price $1500 less a 60% trade discount.) Check No. 301. 2 1 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 3 4 5 Write the date. Write the account title. Write the check number. Write the debit amount. Write the credit amount. CENTURY 21 ACCOUNTING © Thomson/South-Western LESSON 9-2 7 CASH PAYMENTS ON ACCOUNT WITH PURCHASES DISCOUNTS A deduction that a vendor allows on the invoice amount to encourage prompt payment is called a cash discount A cash discount on purchases taken by a customer is called a purchases discount An account that reduces a related account on a financial statement is called a contra account Purchases discount is a contra account to Purchases The normal balance for contra accounts are opposite the normal balances of their related accounts CENTURY 21 ACCOUNTING © Thomson/South-Western LESSON 9-2 8 CASH PAYMENTS ON ACCOUNT WITH PURCHASES DISCOUNTS A cash discount is stated as a percentage deducted from the nvoice amount 2/10, n/30 – means 2% of the invoice amount may be deducted if the invoice is paid within 10 days of the invoice Purchases discounts are recorded in a general ledger account titled Purchases Discount CENTURY 21 ACCOUNTING © Thomson/South-Western LESSON 9-2 9 CASH PAYMENTS ON ACCOUNT WITH PURCHASES DISCOUNTS November 8. Paid cash on account to Gulf Craft Supply, $488.04, covering Purchase Invoice No. 82 for $498.00, less 2% discount, $9.96. Check No. 302. 5 1 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 2 page 245 6 4 3 Write the date. Write the account title of the vendor. Write the check number. Write the debit amount. Write the credit amount. Write the credit amount. CENTURY 21 ACCOUNTING © Thomson/South-Western LESSON 9-2 10 CASH PAYMENTS ON ACCOUNT WITHOUT PURCHASES DISCOUNTS page 246 November 13. Paid cash on account to American Paint, $2,650.00, covering Purchase Invoice No. 77. Check No. 303. 1 2 4 5 3 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Write the date. Write the vendor account title. Write the check number. Write the debit amount. Write the credit amount. CENTURY 21 ACCOUNTING © Thomson/South-Western LESSON 9-2 11 TERMS REVIEW page 247 cash payments journal cash discount purchases discount general amount column list price trade discount contra account CENTURY 21 ACCOUNTING © Thomson/South-Western LESSON 9-2