LightSaVers Satya Bhan Andrew Ausley Michael Moseley 1 Modules Project Overview Schematic • ZigBee Design Decisions & Tradeoffs Testing & Demo 2 Automated light balancing via remote blinds and dimmers Centralized, low-power wireless network Low bandwidth information feed via remote sensor network LED-based light fixture 3 Cypress PSOC Cypress PSOC Cypress PSOC 4 Shot range mesh network Low power - 30mA/3µA Data rates @ 250kbs Standard Bandwidth Power Consumption Comparison Wi-Fi Up to 54 Mbps 400+mA/20mA Overkill Bluetooth 1Mbps 40mA/0.2mA High power X10 8bps Negligible Two slow 5 Light sensor sampling directly via ZigBee UART between microcontroller & ZigBee Central controller makes decisions and sends commands for light & blind modules DAC Digital outputs Dimming Motor control Cypress PSOC TX ZigBee RX ZigBee ADC Light sensor UART @ 19200 baud 6 Unsuccessful at getting UART to work on PIC Light dimming via current modulation required a DAC not available on PIC PIC replaced by more expensive cypress PSOC Cypress PSOC provided an easy UART interface along with DAC 7 Transmitted sensor values using ZigBee Implemented light dimming via DAC on PSOC Controlled stepper motor using digital outputs on PSOC Transmitted and decoded commands from the central controller 8 Implement solution in Aware home and tweek performance Replace PSOC with cheaper compatible microcontroller Reduce design to minimum possible microcontroller Replace Maxstream XBee with cheaper ZigBee modules 9 Cover sensors and simulate the flowchart System will not be run for a long period of time due to robustness issues Blinds may be operated manually pending mechanical mounting of the stepper The power savings will be tested by measuring the current flowing to the light fixture vs. that of an incandescent light bulb 10 11