‘Urban Mode’ Driverless Vehicle Operation The Next Challenge? Nicholas Robinson, M.IEEE, M.IMechE, MCP+i (‘99), B.Sc(HONS), M.Des(RCA) 4/20/2015 (C) Nicholas Robinson, Nicholas Robinson Design, Cottingham, UK, Inventor@Driver-less.com 1 Driverless Technology – Where it’s at • Inside Google’s Driverless Car Packet-Switched Driverless Vehicle Operation in ‘Urban Mode’ •Where its going – going Native: Driverless Vehicle Technology from the macro, Real World perspective 4/20/2015 (C) Nicholas Robinson, Inventor@Driver-less.com 3 How it Started • Red Flag Act Where its been: Historical Development: The “Autobahn” View • Speed is King! • Kraftwerk – 1970s post-war German electronic music band – Emotional response to ‘speed’ being the new solution to getting around faster – The motorway compared to a ‘factory’ producing ‘traffic’ on a ‘production line’ • Likened to the Economy requiring to grow by having the production line run ever-faster 4/20/2015 (C) Nicholas Robinson, Inventor@Driver-less.com 5 Urban Developer’s View • Historical Development – Average speed of horsedrawn vehicles in Victorian London is (google) 8mph! • Horses for courses – Average speed of traffic in London 3 Decades of average traffic speed data 1968 - 1998 – Average speed of traffic in London has slowed to just 10.2mph in 2013! Traffic slows to 10.2 mph • Red Flag Act 1865 4/20/2015 (C) Nicholas Robinson, Inventor@Driver-less.com 6 Macro Perspective – Many-to-Many • Urban traffic management – Present view • Internet of Things IoT – Future view • Packet-switched traffic • Routing and directing traffic 4/20/2015 (C) Nicholas Robinson, Inventor@Driver-less.com 7 Past, Present and Future Views Past Technology: the needs of the one (driver) outweigh the needs of the many (passengers, other road users) as a primary consideration People movement as a secondary ‘utilitarian’ consideration Present Traffic congestion management ‘by red tape’: the needs of the many outweigh those of the one as a primary consideration People movement still treated as a secondary consideration Future Embedded ‘Packet Switched’ solutions integrate people technology and crowd to give parity with smarter people movement (transit) Public-private partnerships Determination of personal space, crowd behaviour and demographic trends – our social and health needs are changing and evolving 4/20/2015 (C) Nicholas Robinson, Inventor@Driver-less.com 8 Packet-Switched Smart Grid PSSG • PSSG utilises EVs and their batteries to store and distribute charge, similarly to traffic management in a city as described. • Distributed power generation model • Local micro-grids - reconfigurable • www.ecomagination.com/NPRFTE 4/20/2015 (C) Nicholas Robinson, Inventor@Driver-less.com 9 The Future View: Packet Switched Smarter Traffic Management • Imagine the scene from “I, Robot” – Will Smith plays a ‘retro’ cop living in a large future metropolis dystopia where “peoplecentric” ‘commonsense’ leadership and social objectives have been subverted to serve “machine-centric” ones – Isaac Asimov rules for robotics are quoted 4/20/2015 (C) Nicholas Robinson, Inventor@Driver-less.com 10