現在簡單式VS現在進行式
• 簡單現在式
通常用來表示現在的
事實、狀態、習慣性
動作或敘述不變的真
理。
• 現在進行式
通常表示現在說話時
某動作的進行、持續
或發展等。
現在簡單式
1.現在的事實、狀態
1) Her father is a teacher. I live in the USA.
2) I am eleven years old.
3) She studies in Minhsiung Junior High
School.
2. 現在的習慣或反覆的動作：
(常有頻率副詞及every…)
1) I usually go to school by bus.
2) He always eats a snack after school.
3) My brother goes to the movies every
Sunday.
4) Tom practices the piano twice a day.
3.不變的真理或格言：
1) The sun rises in the east.
2) Time is money.
現在進行式
•
1.正在進行或持續的動作
(常搭配 now, look! 或listen! 等字)
1) Look! The bird is dancing on the
grass.
2) Listen! She is singing in the
classroom .
3) Who is playing the piano now?
2.正在發展或變化的動作
1) The students are studying hard
these days.
2) He’s taking a trip in New York
this year.
3.其他（現在進行含有未來意味）
1) The bus is coming.
2) I am going home.
※ Attention!
有些表示狀態的動詞不與進行式合用！
• 感情：like, love, hate
• 心智：know, understand, want
• 擁有：have*(有), own（擁有）,…
• 感官動詞：see, hear
• “have”當 “有”解釋時，不可用進行式，
但解釋 ”吃” 時則可。
試試看:
填入適當的動詞變化
Mother ________________(talk on the phone). She can’t help you.
She usually(通常) ___________(walk) home on Monday.
Look! The bus _______________(come).
My cousin, Eric, __________(play) baseball on the weekend.
The girls __________ (talk) about the news on TV.
A: Where are you? B: We ___________ (have) lunch at Danny’s
house now.
7. My aunts _______(live) in Taipei.
8. Jane, where______ you _____(go)?
9. Our school _______(start開始) at 8:20 every morning.
10. My sister _________(go) out with her friends every day.
11. Tom ________ (have) two brothers and two sisters.
12. I _________ (see) a red bus on the street.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
你做對了嗎?
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
Mother is talking on the phone. She can’t help you.
She usually(通常) walks home on Monday.
Look! The bus is coming.
My cousin, Eric, plays baseball on the weekend.
The girls is talking about the news on TV.
A: Where are you? B: We are having lunch at Danny’s house
now.
My aunts lives in Taipei.
Jane, where are you going?
Our school starts at 8:20 every morning.
My sister goes out with her friends every day.
Tom has two brothers and two sisters.
I see a red bus on the street.
翻譯練習
1. 他們正在房間裡看書。
_________________________________________
2. 我喜歡足球和棒球。你呢？
_________________________________________
3. 你看! Billy正在體。
_________________________________________
4. 我的父親每天早上游泳。
_________________________________________
5. Lisa 的母親在我們學校教英文。
_________________________________________
你做對了嗎?
1. 他們正在房間裡看書。
They are reading in the room.
2. 我喜歡足球和棒球。你呢？
I like soccer and baseball. How about you?
3. 你看! Billy正在操場跑步。
Look! Billy is running in ther playground.
4. 我的父親每天早上游泳。
My father swims in the morning every
morning.
5. Lisa 的母親在我們學校教英文。
Lisa’s mother is teaching English in our
school.
你了解了嗎?