THE GREAT INDIAN LOGISTICS OPPORTUNITY FTWZs | Rail & Rail Infrastructure | Industrial & Distribution Hubs Forwarding | Supply Chain Technology & Management | Transport & Handling INDIA’S GROWING MERCHANDISE IMPORTS INDIA’S GROWING MERCHANDISE EXPORTS 1.4 % 2% 1.3 % 2.1 % 1.8 % 1.1 % 1% 2007 1.5 % 2008 2009 2007 2010 Export – India’s % contribution to world trade India’s world ranking in terms of exporting globally consumed merchandise moved from 26 to 20 during the period 2007 to 2010 60 40 51 % 45.9 % 40 29.6 % 30 30 20 2010 India’s world ranking in terms of importing globally produced merchandise moved from 18 to 13 during the period 2007 to 2010 50 50 2009 Import – India’s % contribution to world trade 60 51.4 % 2008 20 9.9 % 10 10 0 0 -7.3 % -10 % Growth of exports (2007-10) -10 -2.5 % -9.6 % % Growth of imports (2007-10) 14 80 % of Penetration 60 50 China's Telecom penetration in '05 - 30 % China's Telecom penetration in '11 – 72 % 40 30 20 12.18 India's Telecom 12 penetration in '11 - 73.3 % 10 70 India's Telecom penetration in '05 - 4.8% 8 6 6.91 4 2 10 - 0.78 0.46 2005 2006 2007 2008 China 2009 2010 India 2011 2005 2006 2007 2008 China India 2009 2010 Per capita consumption Cement (kg) Steel (kg) 433 176 Copper (kg) 206 55 Toothpaste (gm) PV* (per 1000) 500 2.7 451 Aluminum (kg) 227 127 0.5 Paper (kg) 22 9 12 2 % of households across income brackets 2005 High 2 % High Upper Middle 7% Upper Middle 13% 35% Middle 28% Middle Low 62% Low Low per capita consumption Definitions: High: Above $10k Upper Middle: $5k-$10k Middle: $2.5k-$5k; Low: Up to $2.5k 2020E 2010 4 % 49% Demographic drivers High 10% Upper Middle 32% Middle 33% Low 19% India Opportunity *PV: Passenger Vehicles 1970 ONWARDS 1980 ONWARDS 1990 ONWARDS 2000 ONWARDS 2005 ONWARDS 2012 ONWARDS KEEPING IT IN THE FAMILY INDIA EMBRACES TRADE IT ENABLES INDIA A VOICE TO THE PEOPLE THE ERA OF INFRA WHAT’S NEXT? INDIA'S GDP (IN BILLIONS OF USD) $ 3,500 $ 3,000 $ 2,500 $ 2,000 $ 1,500 $ 1,000 $ 500 $0 1970 1975 1980 1985 1990 1995 YEAR 2000 2005 2010 2015 2020 GDP growth from 2012 assumed at 6% p.a. ATTRACTIVENESS OF JAFZA JAFZA 100% Foreign Ownership 70.1% 50 year zero tax guarantee 46.7% Proximity to Jebel Ali Port 22.2% 16.2% Jafza 'brand name' and reputation Proximity to customers Proximity to suppliers Infrastructure offered by Jafza Easy access to labour supply JAFZA contributes over 26% of Dubai’s GDP and generates 160,000 direct jobs by servicing over 6,400 companies from the zone and contributes to 25% of Dubai Port’s container traffic 14.0% 13.1% 10.8% 6.8% EMPLOYMENT IN JAFZA AND TENANT COMPANIES (2006) 120000 SINGAPORE Singapore FTZ’s has over 7,000 companies operate through these zones. Due to FTZs this island nation has become the gateway to Southeast Asia & a Global Distribution Hub for international companies 100000 80000 WAIGAOQIAO 60000 40000 20000 0 1985 1987 1989 1991 1993 1995 1997 1999 2001 2003 2005 Source: PWC report for JAFZA FTZ Waigaoqiao FTZ in Shanghai has over 9,300 companies registered in the zone, including 135 of the Fortune 500 companies. From an economically backward country in 1970 to its gigantic success, FTZs have been the single most critical macroeconomic factor for China’s rise INDIA’S GROWING PPP INDIA TRAILING IN THE MANUFACTURING SPACE INDIA INCOMPETENT AS A REGIONAL HUB 1800 Container Throughput (in millions of TEUs) 1600 1400 1200 1000 800 600 4.1X 400 200 180 160 140 120 100 80 60 40 20 0 163 9 12 28 (source: Mckinsey Report) 0 Year 2005 2010 2015 2020 2025 While Consumption in India will grow in real terms from USD 378 billion presently to USD 1.56 trillion by 2025 a fourfold increase, reality is that : India ranks 13th in terms of importing world products, consuming just over 2% of globally produced merchandise, but growing @ 35% While by 2020, India is projected to have an additional 47 million working population, almost equal to the total world shortfall, with an average Indian age of 29 fuelling our ability to become a manufacturing mecca of the world, reality is that: India ranks 20th as per WTO in terms of exporting world products contributing just over 1.4% of globally consumed merchandise, but growing @ 31% India's container throughput in CY10 was around 9 million TEU's, as compared to Dubai (12 million), Singapore (28 million) & China (163 million) Indicating zero penetration to the Value Addition, Hubbing and Re-Export market leveraging our cost and skill arbitrage To/From Singapore Consolidation / De-consolidation cargo business constitutes approximately USD 12.47 billion to the GDP and 19.2 million TEUs 30% of this potential translates to USD 3.74 billion to the GDP and 5.76 million TEUs for INDIA To/From Dubai Consolidation/ De-consolidation constitutes approximately USD 12.08 billion to the GDP and 6 million TEUs 30% of this potential translates to USD 3.62 billion to the GDP and 1.8 million TEUs for INDIA Thus, if India realizes 30% of Dubai’s & Singapore’s cargo volumes it will translate to an additional USD 7.36 billion (INR 36,000 crores) as a direct contribution to India’s GDP & increase container volumes at Indian ports by 7.56 million TEUs The extended potential will also generate three times additional indirect revenues due to increased supporting activities and will contribute USD 22 billion (INR 110,000 crores) to India’s GDP WHAT IS IT ? GOI Introduces the Free Trade & Warehousing Zones Policy, as part of Foreign Trade Policy (FTP) 2004-2009 Governed by the SEZ ACT,2005 & SEZ Rules,2006 Warehousing zone designated as foreign territory within India WHAT IS IT INTENDED FOR? To make India into a global trading hub like China, Dubai and Singapore ACTIVITIES ALLOWED WITHIN AN FTWZ Storage Bagging Palletization Handling Bubble wrapping Tagging Quality Assurance Transportation Packing Documentation Labeling Consolidation Painting Repairs & Maintenance Washing Crating Strapping Cartonization Bottling Cutting Refurbishment ENTRY BARRIERS BUSINESS SCALABILITY BARRIERS LAND APPROVALS RULES EXPERTISE SERVICE CAPABILITY Min 100 Acres contiguous land with 100,000 SqM built up area at strategic locations Approvals from State & Central Govt (Informal & Formal Approval, Notification) FTWZ in a sector specific SEZ cannot cater to any unit outside the sector specific SEZ Expertise in developing & operating FTWZs and in logistics & supply chain activities Integrating hard and soft logistics infrastructure to be able to service clients pan-India Offering ‘one throat to catch’ end-to-end unified logistics & supply chain services to global customers MUMBAI FTWZ MASTER PLAN 165 Acre State-of-Art Facility 24km from JNPT Port featuring: 24x7 On-Site Custom Clearance House State-of-the-Art Infrastructure with World class Safety, Equipment & Maintenance Facilities Connectivity to our Pan-India Rail Network accelerating distribution through aggregation at strategic locations State-of-the-art ICD/CFS facility with superior Safety and Hazardous cargo handling capacity of 10,000+ containers including reefers FOR EXPORTS FOR IMPORTS Flexibility towards end- Products from India entering the FTWZ distribution in India Duty deferment benefits (freeing up working capital) duty- payment Exemption on SAD, VAT & CST on Hassle-free re-export regulatory / transportation inside India Lowered product costs Foreign exchange transaction capability labour products imported into FTWZ; meant for re- inside the FTWZ export out of India reverse logistics through quality control before dispatch from India Exemption from custom and stamp duty on Excise & VAT) on all activities conducted Increased efficiency through lowered Reduced buffer stocks services availed; including immediate benefits to suppliers companies exporting into FTWZ duty implications Service Tax exemption on conducted inside the FTWZ including rental & Export quotas able to be met for imports through FTWZ Service tax exemption on all activities are treated as deemed export providing Local Tax Exemption (eg. CST, Sales Tax, Quality control capability prior to FOR RE-EXPORTS Foreign exchange transaction capability Increasing supply chain efficiencies Income tax exemption on profit where applicable Hassle-free re-export process Permission of 100% FDI for the set-up of units by the unit holder of the FTWZ Ability to leverage India’s cost, skill & geographic positioning advantage as a hub (forward & reverse) while enhancing for regional/global distribution post value capital cash flow optimizing activities Flexibility towards end distribution in India Duty deferment benefits (freeing up working capital & increasing sales ) Quality control capability prior to duty- payment Exemption on SAD, VAT & CST on imports through FTWZ Hassle-free re-export regulatory /duty implications Reduced buffer stocks Service Tax exemption on services availed; including transportation inside India Lowered product costs Foreign exchange transaction capability CASE STUDY BENEFITS OF IMPORTING PRODUCTS INTO INDIA THROUGH THE FTWZ (DEEMED FOREIGN TERRITORY) Rejection after duty payment International Suppliers Supply of spares and parts to Dealers in India for after sales and service International Suppliers International Suppliers Dealers in India Indian Ports India Manufacturing Plant International Suppliers International Suppliers Dealers in India Dealers in India Dealers in India Rejection after duty payment Storage of Spares, Parts and Components for after sales & service post duty payment Dealers in India Duty paid storage of spares implicating higher working capital of the supply chain implicating higher cost of product Limitations in volume of storage increasing lead time for customer delivery Higher lead time for client delivery creating customers dissatisfaction (unauthorised spares in the market) Quality control post duty payment increasing hassle for re-export and therefore cost International Suppliers Rejection without duty payment Storage of Spares, Parts and Components for after sales & service without duty payment International Suppliers Dealers in India International Suppliers International Dealers FTWZ International Suppliers International Suppliers Dealers in India Rejection without duty payment Regional distribution of spares and parts enabling the income tax exemption on the re-export of imported spares and parts International Dealers International Dealers Duty deferred storage reducing working capital and therefore cost of product Reduction in lead time in supplying the spares for after sales and limitless capability of spares storage Quality control before duty payment enabling hassle free re-export process and therefore lowering of associated supply chain costs Regional Distribution capability leveraging cost/skill arbitrage of India in addition to Income tax exemption of profits from this activity Products from India entering the FTWZ are treated as deemed export providing immediate benefits to suppliers Local Tax Exemption (e.g. CST, Sales Tax, Excise & VAT) on all activities conducted inside the FTWZ Export quotas able to be met for companies exporting into FTWZ Increased efficiency through lowered reverse logistics through quality control before dispatch from India Foreign exchange transactions capability Increasing supply chain efficiencies (forward & reverse) while enhancing capital cash flow CASE STUDY BENEFITS OF EXPORTING PRODUCTS INTO INDIA THROUGH THE FTWZ (DEEMED FOREIGN TERRITORY) Reverse logistics of rejected materials Breaking and re-invoicing of units as per different store demands is conducted before dispatches to the stores. Store 1 Supplier 1 Supplier 2 Various Ports across India DC in Europe For value addition Store 2 Supplier 93 93 suppliers from India , Karachi(18) Bangladesh(15), & Sri Lanka (4) All the SKUs are sent by the suppliers directly to DC in Europe by suppliers Distribution Center (DC) in Europe maintained only due to invoicing regulatory limitations where consolidations of products sourced from India is done Increased supply chain cycle lead time and associated costs Company’s India trading arm responsible for any under/over invoicing or customs issues with respect to shipments of suppliers without having any control over process Quality control currently in European DC causing higher product returns European DC doing labeling for products made in India/Asian sub-continent Store 173 Supplier 1 Store 1 Supplier 2 Store 2 Supplier 93 FTWZ Supplier in Pakistan Supplier in Bangladesh & Sri Lanka DC in FTWZ for Value addition Store 173 FTWZ removes regulatory limitations of consolidating product from suppliers in India, Sri Lanka, Bangladesh & Pakistan in Asia Significant reduction in DC operations costs of India Vs. Europe Value addition for end-distribution to world-wide stores done in FTWZ in India lowering costs. Reduction in suppliers working capital due to faster payment cycle Lowered reverse logistics cost Enhanced control and efficiency in inventory management - closer to the suppliers Service tax exemption on all activities conducted inside the FTWZ including rental & labour Exemption from custom and stamp duty on products imported into FTWZ; meant for re-export out of India Income tax exemption on profit where applicable Hassle-free re-export process Permission of 100% FDI for the set-up of units by the unit holder of the FTWZ Ability to leverage India’s cost, skill & geographic positioning advantage as a hub for regional/global distribution post Value Addition activities CASE STUDY BENEFITS OF HUBBING & VALUE ADDITION OF PRODUCTS IN INDIA THROUGH THE FTWZ (DEEMED FOREIGN TERRITORY) Supply of Charger, Earphone and packaging material CHINA Supply of completely packaged mobile phones Indian Subcontinent Middle East Supply of battery Far East Asia USA Supply of handset GERMANY Regional Value Addition, Hubbing & Distribution Centre in Singapore/Dubai VOS like Labelling, packaging, assembly and consolidation based on the country of export South East Asia Africa/Eastern Europe Higher cost of operations in Singapore i.e. Labour, Water, Electricity, Materials etc. Higher charges for Value Optimising Services (VOS) like labeling, packaging, assembly etc. Increasing cost of product Technically skilled manpower expensive and not abundant Cost of economies of scale Supply of Charger, Earphone and packaging material CHINA Supply of completely packaged mobile phones Indian Subcontinent Middle East Supply of battery Far East Asia USA FTWZ Supply of handset GERMANY VOS like Labelling, packaging, assembly and consolidation based on the country of export South East Asia Africa/Eastern Europe Lower cost of operations in India i.e. Labour, Water, Electricity, Material etc. Minimum charges for Value Optimising Services (VOS) like kitting, labeling, packaging, assembly etc. decreasing cost of product Local tax exemptions (Excise, VAT etc.) on all the value added service inside FTWZ Abundance of technically skilled manpower ARSHIYA’S MUMBAI FTWZ Main Gate Custom office Entry Customs Office Warehouse External View Container Yard Stuffing at Container Yard Docking Area Docking Area Cargo storage inside Warehouse ARSHIYA’S MUMBAI FTWZ - Over Dimensional Cargo (ODC) Yard ARSHIYA MUMBAI FTWZ : SNAPSHOTS Warehouse Internal View Temp. Controlled Area VOS Area Marshalling Area Server Room Electrical Sub-Station Generators for Power Backup Security System at Warehouse CCTV Cameras World-class Warehouses of 13 M height with G+6 palletized racking system, super-flat flooring & state-of-theart Material Handling Equipments (MHEs) Dedicated & customized Office space & area for Value Optimizing Services (VOS) within the Warehouse Mezzanine storage area with temperature controlled HVAC system & optional humidity control Container Yard (CY) with Pavement Quality Concrete (PQC) flooring for stacking containers in a G+5 stacking system using state-of-the-art Rubber Tyre Gantry Cranes (RTGCs) & Reach Stackers Maintenance & Repair (M&R) Yard, Scrap Yard & an Empty Container Yard, Food court, Medical dispensary with Ambulance at site Open & covered Over Dimensional Cargo (ODC) Yard with Paver-Block flooring for storage of cargo that cannot be stored in the Warehouse Business Ancillary Services: On-site Office spaces, Banks, Insurance, Currency Exchanges & CHAs that reduce operating costs for companies operating in the Foreign Territory Fire & Safety Amenities: Primary & Secondary fire fighting systems along with Tertiary Fire Engine at FTWZ site with trained Fire Fighting Professionals. Personnel having expertise & certification in handling DG Cargo Secure IT Connectivity: Comprehensive IT system with network infrastructure such as server room within each warehouse & a centralized data center with uninterrupted data, voice & video connectivity & 100% back up Supporting Infrastructure: Weigh bridge, road network with up to 6 lanes to avoid congestion, Fuel Station in the processing zone, uninterrupted water & power supply systems & 100% power back-up using DG Sets Earthquake Resistant & Storm Water Drainage System: Warehouses designed as per Seismic Zone 4 requirements. In addition the FTWZ has a capacity to handle rainfall with peak intensity of 156 mm/ hour or 10 cubic m per sec, i.e. 3 times the highest recorded level of rainfall in Mumbai. Corporate Social Responsibility: Ambulance and Fire Tender to service not only Arshiya’s FTWZ but also the residents of the neighboring area At Arshiya, we believe there is a way to contribute to the environment, play a pertinent sustainable role through varied eco friendly and environment effective measures. Here’s a look at few : STP: By way of a sewage treatment plant, recycled water is used for irrigation purposes Reutilization of excavated rocks: Excavated rocks are used for project construction thereby conserving resources Green Zone: At Arshiya we ensure that more than 10% of the project area is covered under green zone along with specific selection of plant species Natural Lighting & Insulation: Optimum, natural sunlight presence along with provision for ambient temperature at the FTWZ Site via articulate architecture planning/construction ensures optimal electricity consumption and ensures harmony at workplace Rain Water Harvesting: Bore wells, recharge pits and natural ponds provide for maintenance of ground water level Environmental Consciousness: At Arshiya it is our constant effort to emit no Industrial effluents and contribute towards maintaining sanctity of the environment through Waste Disposal Units FACILITIES & VALUE OPTIMISING SERVICES (VOS) IN FTWZ STANDARD WAREHOUSE ODC YARD (OPEN & COVERED) CONTAINER YARD (CFS) CHILLER/FREEZER HAZARDOUS STORAGE TEMPERATURE CONTROLLED STORAGE STRONG ROOM OFFICE INFRASTRUCTURE VOS ON CONTAINER VOS ON PALLETS / BREAK-BULK OF PALLETS HIGH END VOS Customs Documentation Carting & Shifting of the Pallets Quality Control (QC) Incoming & Outgoing Transportation Palletization Sorting / Assorting Carbonization Kitting / De-kitting Strapping Bottling/ Blending Shrink Wrapping Assembling Packaging / Re-packaging Cutting & Threading (Port to FTWZ & return) Gate Coordination (incoming & outgoing) Survey of Cargo/Containers (incoming & outgoing) (into smaller parcels/cases /cartons) Consolidation Labeling / Re-Labeling Agglomeration Bar-Coding Repairs & Maintenance Weighment of Containers Strapping, refurbishment CKD/ SKD assembly Fumigation of Containers Tagging, shrink / stretch / bubble Cutting/ Polishing Handling / Loading & Unloading (inbound & outbound) Scanning of Containers Lashing / Unlashing Services etc. wrapping etc. Painting/ Coating Filming/ Re-sizing Splitting Threading Coupling, etc. Understanding of client’s business model and Pain areas Creating consolidated business proposal specific to client’s business model with one price inclusive of all elements like Transportation to and from FTWZ, Storage, VOS etc.. Pricing strategy based on client’s VOS scope and throughput Also based on client’s industry standard pricing practices e.g., For Steel Industry: Per ton basis For Wine Industry: Per case/piece basis For Large Importers and Exporters: Per Container Basis (Movement from Port to FTWZ and back including storage and all other services) All above logos are property of respective owners Sector Trading (Import & Re-Export) Product Type FMCG Products such as Perfumes, Sports Items, Deodrant, Shoes etc. REVENUE MODEL Rental Racked Warehouse Rent INR 800/pallet Per Pallet Per TEU 800 16,000 Value Optimizing Services (VOS) Comments Activity Rate Per Pallet Per TEU Gate Charge (Inbound) INR 150/TEU 7.5 150 Survey Charges (Inbound) INR 150/TEU 7.5 150 Handling (Inbound) INR 100/Pallet 100 2,000 Handling (Outbound) INR 100/Pallet 100 2,000 Gate Charge (Outbound) INR 150/TEU 7.5 150 Survey Charges (Outbound) INR 150/TEU 7.5 150 230 4,600 Total Compulsory VOS Avg. 20 Pallets/Container Packaging INR 20/Carton 200 4,000 Labeling INR 2/Piece 1,000 20,000 Bar coding INR 0.50/Piece 250 5,000 Transportation (Inbound) Rs. 4400/TEU 220 4,400 Transportation (Outbond) Rs. 4400/TEU 220 4,400 Palletization INR 500/Pallet 500 10,000 Total Discretionary VOS 2,390 47,800 Total VOS 2,620 52,400 Ratio (VOS Revenue / Rental Revenue) 3.28 No. of Cycle in a month 3 Actual VOS/Rental ratio 9.83 A. 1 Pallet = 10 Cartons B. 50 pieces per carton C. Total Cartons/Container = 200 D. Total Pieces/Container = 10,000 In this case all the incoming cargo will be palletized again for re-export Per Piece Rate – INR 6.99 34% reduction on current cost for customer THE FTWZ REVOLUTIONIZING THE INDIAN LOGISTICS LANDSCAPE THROUGHPUT FORWARDING VOS ON CONTAINER RENTAL RAIL & RAIL INFRASTRUCTURE VOS ON PALLETS HIGHER END VOS INDUSTRIAL & DISTRIBUTION HUBS SUPPLY CHAIN TECHNOLOGY & MANAGEMENT TRANSPORT & HANDLING REVENUE FROM UNIFIED SUPPLY CHAIN INFRASTRUCTURE SOLUTIONS REVENUE FROM VALUE OPTIMISING SERVICES (VOS) ON CONTAINERS AND PALLETS REVENUE FROM RENTALS OF WAREHOUSE, CHILLER/FREEZER, CONTAINER &ODC YARD, OFFICE SPACE LOGISTICS SPEND AS A % OF GDP Developed Countries India 14% 9 – 10% INEFFICIENCIES IN LOGISTICS IN INDIA Absolute Value inefficiency & market potential of USD 80 Billion on USD 1.6 Trillion GDP owing to excess spending on Logistics India burns nearly USD 2.5 Billion of fuel due to trucks idling on interstate check-posts Avg time to clear cargo at ports in Singapore is 3-4 days vs 19 days at ports in India % of Containerization of Trade % OF CONTAINERIZATION OF TRADE SHARE OF ROAD VS RAIL TRANSPORT 100 90 Road: 65% 80 Rail: 30% 60 - 70% 70 60 50 40 30 25 % 20 Others: 5% 10 0 India World An Economies of Scale problem requires an Economies of Scale solution Free Trade & Warehousing Zones (FTWZs) : To enable EXIM cargo Consolidation, Value Addition and allow India to become a Regional Trading Hub Industrial and Distribution Hubs: For Domestic distribution, cargo value addition and consolidation for Rail transportation to remove dependency on road Rail and Rail Infrastructure : Comprises innovative Customized Containers for specific product types, Service Level agreements on timeline and deliver with Key Performance Indicators State-Of-The-Art Rail Terminals, at strategic locations across India with modern equipment to increase speed of loading/unloading and churn Unified Logistics & Supply Chain Infrastructure with Supply Chain Technology & Management, Transport & Handling and Forwarding : Global ocean & air logistics, domestic forward and reverse supply chain management with ownership on reduction of working capital and product visibility & control, through technology ARSHIYA INTERNATIONAL LTD. Capitalizing on India’s mammoth logistics opportunity through Unified Supply Chain Infrastructure & Solutions Partnering towards FTWZs with integrated ICD/CFS Rail and Rail Infrastructure Industrial & Distribution Hubs Supply Chain Technology & Management Forwarding Transport & Handling DUBAI DUBAI Established in 1985, Jebel Ali Free Trade Zone (JAFZA) is spread across an area of 48 sq kms, with over 6,400 companies operating in the zone, including 120 of the Fortune Global 500 enterprises Accounts for 25% of all container throughput at Jebel Ali port & 12% of all air freight at Dubai International Airport. Over the years it has created over 1,60,000 direct jobs in the UAE through its companies Increased its revenue at an average of 34% year-on-year Contributed to Dubai’s GDP at 25% on a year-to-year basis Accounted for more than 50% of Dubai’s total exports Accounted for 20% of all FDI inflow into the UAE Grown its customer base by over 60% in the last four years Even with an economy which is purely a transhipment hub, with comparatively low level of domestic consumption, FTWZ has been a game changer for Dubai CHINA CHINA FTZs are operational since 1980 Waigaoqiao FTZ in Shanghai is spread across an area of 10 sq kms & over 9,300 companies registered in the zone, including 135 of the Fortune 500 companies Other zones being - Zhuhai (3 sq kms), Ningbo (2.3 sq kms), Xiamen (5 sq kms), Futian (1.35 sq kms), Shatoujiao (0.27 sq kms) & Yantian Port (0.85 sq kms) From an economically backward country in 1970 to its gigantic success, FTZs have been the single most critical macroeconomic factor for China’s rise SINGAPORE SINGAPORE FTZs were first established in the island nation in 1969, today the entire country is a Free Trade Zone Notable FTZs being – Keppel (2.59 sq kms), Pasir Panjang (0.65 sq kms), Jurong (0.61 sq kms), Sembawang (0.19 sq kms) & Air Logistics Park of Singapore at Changi Airport Over 7,000 multinational companies operate through these zones Due to FTZs this island nation has become the gateway to Southeast Asia & a Global Distribution Hub for international companies Dubai Mumbai Singapore At present, majority of product hubbing & value addition is done in Dubai & Singapore 70% to 80% of these value additions, is done for products meant for Indian market Compared to Dubai or Singapore, India is much larger market for product consumption and is an emerging manufacturing hub India has tremendous advantages in terms of cost & skill arbitrage vis-à-vis Dubai & Singapore Due to its strategic positioning, India is much better suited for being a Transhipment , Value Addition & Global Distribution hub than other economies India is world’s 2nd largest developing & fastest growing economy just behind China With a population of approx 1.1 billion, our domestic consumption comprises 58% of our GDP Strategically located between South East Asia & Middle East, we have 7,000 kms of coastline & unlike China our population is evenly spread across hinterland Unlike Dubai, India has a strong manufacturing base where global companies are producing products for domestic as well as export opportunities Logistics infrastructure is the single largest challenge as well as the biggest opportunity for sustaining India’s fast paced GDP growth In-efficiencies due to lack of logistics infrastructure & organized logistics, costs India an additional USD 65 billion per year In a growing economy if logistics infrastructure doesn’t grow at faster pace than the GDP, it would cost India very dearly Indian economy is losing around 1.5% in GDP growth, due to lack of logistics infrastructure India loses approximately INR 55,000 crores per year of food produce due to lack of logistics infrastructure North Central FTWZ East West Rail Connected, Planned Pan-India INDUSTRIAL & DISTRIBUTION HUBS Planned Pan-India, Complimenting the FTWZ Network RAIL & SUB HUBS Planned 150 Train Pan-India Rail Operations with Rail Terminals at strategic locations South 18 km from the new Yamuna Expressway connecting Noida to Agra 12 km from proposed international airport at Jewar in UP Sikandarabad – the neighbouring Developed Industrial City is < 30 km from the FTWZ Tughlakabad – 80 km Dadri – 60 km Bulandshahr – 20 km About 70 km away from the National Capital Region (NCR) Khurja Integrated Infrastructure Masterplan 315 Acre Comprehensive Facility 90 km from Delhi Side-by-Side FTWZ (135 Acres - launched in Jan 2012) and Industrial & Distribution Hub (130 Acres) Arshiya Rail Infrastructure (50 Acres), including on-site Rail Siding Operations live as of H2FY’12 to be joined by similar models in Central, South & East State-of-the-art ICD/CFS facility with superior Safety and Hazardous cargo handling capacity of 10,000+ containers including reefers ARSHIYA’S KHURJA FTWZ RAIL INFRASTRUCTURE: SETTING THE PACE OF GROWTH Mode Share (percent of Ton-Km) Share estimated for 2007 excluding pipelines 100% = 5,275 billion ton-km 5,930 billion ton-km 1,325 billion ton-km 1% 1% 1% 100 90 % % 14 % 30 % % 48 % 60 50 % 36 % % 80 70 6 % Air Waterways 47%% 40 57 % % 30 20 10 Freight Transport in India is dominated by road Rail Road 37 % 22% % 0 China US India …. shows India’s high dependency on roads as compared to US/China who have developed rail infrastructure …. Network length Freight Tonne carried Tonne Kms (Km) (Millions) (Millions) USA 226,706 1,775 2,820,061 23,990 India 63,327 728 480,993 China China 63,637 63,637 2,624 2,624 Russia 84,158 1,344 Country Freight Lead NTKM/ Employee NTKM/ Route Length NTKM/ Wagon/ Day (Km) (Millions) (Millions) (Millions) 475,416 1,589 15.08 12.44 16,251 8,110 207,719 661 0.34 7.60 6,344 2,211,246 17,222 571,078 843 1.07 34.75 10,608 2,090,337 12,063 566,802 1,555 1.85 24.84 10,104 No. of Locos No. of Wagons With almost same network length as India, China was carrying more than 4 times India’s Tonnage. The real parameter is NTKM or Tonne –Km (Tonnes multiplied by Km travelled). In utilizing the network, China was 5 times more efficient and Russia was 4 times more efficient. (Ton-Km divided by Network Length) As far as wagon efficiency is concerned (Tonnage carried X Distance carried), China is 67 % more efficient than India and USA is 150 % more efficient than India. China’s ratio of Wagons to Locomotives is worse than India (33 against 25), still it had better wagon utilization efficiency. …. showed India’s railway network was not as efficiently utilised as China and therefore prompted policy changes. BACKGROUND AND OPERATIONS Acquired Category I pan-India rail license in 2008, permitting it to transport containerized cargo throughout India Provides pan-India customized container rail freight movement, and rail terminal services and facilities for transporting domestic and EXIM cargo Currently has 20 rakes, 4,500 containers and a rail terminal siding at Khurja (New Delhi) #1 Company in the domestic container segment; #2 PCTO in terms of number of operational rakes SCOPE OF OPERATIONS EXISTING ROUTES PROPOSED ROUTES Batala Sahnewal Ahmedgarh Loni Patli Nawa City ACTL-Faridabad Ahmedgarh Bilaspur Road Faridabad Khurja Durai Jogbani Guwahati Morbi Morbi Sanand Rourkela Kolkata Jharsuguda Haldia Chalthan Mumbai Lonand Mundra Sanand Pipavav Mumbai Malanpur Jamshedpur Lapanga Haldia Nagpur Vizag Vizag Chennai Bangalore Bangalore Milavittan Guwahati Kolkata Cochin SELECTED CLIENTS AND AWARDS 2012: Private Train Operator of the Year - 2nd Indian Supply Chain & Logistics Excellence Awards 2012 2011: Private Rail Operator of the Year – Gateway Excellence Awards: Supply Chain Management & Logistics Private Rail Operator of the Year, Domestic Cargo – Maritime and Logistics Awards PCTO of the Year – 5th Express Supply Chain and Logistics Award Rail Operator of the Year – Gateway Media Open top containers increasing speed of loading heavy cargo Customized Containers for Steel Cargo Enhanced Security Arrangement Multi-purpose containers for increasing return utilization dry-cargo Enhanced cargo locking facility inside the containers Customized containers for carrying various types of cargo Customized Solutions (Auto Shipments) FREE TRADE & WAREHOUSING ZONES TRANSPORT & HANDLING Implementation and operations of Free Trade & Warehousing Zones (FTWZs) First and last mile domestic transportation services RAIL AND RAIL INFRASTRUCTURE Customized and Chartered Pan India Rail Freight services and state-of-the-art Rail terminal facilities SUPPLY CHAIN TECHNOLOGY & MANAGEMENT INDUSTRIAL AND DISTRIBUTION HUBS Strategically located warehousing hubs and rail consolidation across India Provides end-to-end supply & demand chain solutions FORWARDING Logistics solutions including end-to-end freight management & transportation services in over 150 countries worldwide GROUP FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS Revenue 164% EBITDA PAT EBITDA Margins 166% 428% 19.4 16.4 % 14.6 % 12.8 % % FY08 FY09 FY10 FY11 FY12 FY08 FY09 FY10 FY11 FY12 Consolidated Highlights FY 2008 FY 2009 Operating Income— ₹ Cr. 401.2 503.0 EBITDA — ₹ Cr. 51.4 73.5 12.8% 14.6% 45.4 EBITDA MARGIN % PAT — ₹ Cr. PAT MARGIN % EPS — ₹ per share FY08 FY09 FY10 FY11 FY12 FY 08FY 09FY 10FY11 FY12 FY 2011 FY 2012 H1FY13 525.9* 821.5 1057.3 714.4 86.1* 159.2 271.6 201.6 16.4% 19.4% 25.7% 28.2% 65.6 98.3 82.0 120.8 70.1 11.3% 13.0% 18.7% 10.0% 11.4% 9.8% 9.7 11.3 16.7 13.9 20.5 11.9 Financial Year ending 31 Mar * Excluding income from sale of software marketing rights at ₹ 38.89 cr FY 2010 25.7 % Q2 FY 2011 Q2 FY 2012 ` 195.05 Cr. Q2 FY 2013 ` 247.96 Cr. ` 372.57 Cr. FTWZ FTWZ Rail Others 24 % 16% 21 % 51 % Rail 24% 78 % Forwarding 60% Others H1 2011 Rail Forwarding Forwarding H1 2012 `372.00 Cr. H1 2013 ` 470. 56 Cr. ` 714.41 Cr. FTWZ FTWZ 23 % 15% Rail 19 % Others Rail 52 % 23% 80 % 62% Rail 25 % Forwarding Others Forwarding 25 % Forwarding 66 Project (` in crore) Debt Equity Total O/s debt Panvel FTWZ – Phase I & II 850 329 1179 850 Khurja FTWZ – Phase I 259 270 529 259 Rail Infrastructure 400 341 741 360 Khurja Industrial & Distribution Hub 399 249 648 399 1908 1189 3097 1868 Total Notes (Not included in table above): 1. Total Debt including non-project loans and working capital loans is Rs. 2430 crore. 2. Company has invested ₹ 93 crore as equity in Arshiya Central FTWZ (Nagpur) for land acquisition purpose. 3. Company has also invested equity of ₹ 112 crore in Khurja FTWZ Phase II 2012 Supply Chain Visionary of the Year 2012 CFO 100 Roll of Honour 2012 Best ELSC Logistics Infrastructure Company of the Year 2012 2nd Shine Awards 2012 Best Managed Company in India 2012 Institute of Public Enterprise (IPE) HR Leadership Awards 2012 Private Train Operator of the Year 2012 2011 Leading Business Woman of the Year 2011 Best Rail Operator of the Year 2011 SAP ACE 2011 – SAP Implementation Award Private Rail Operator of the Year 2011 Private Container Rail Operator of the Year-Domestic Cargo 2011 Achievement Award for Best ProjectUrban Infrastructure (2011) THE ARSHIYA TEAM Ajay S Mittal Archana Mittal Group Chairman and Managing Director Joint Managing Director Sandesh Chonkar Executive Director 11th JANUARY, 2O12 6TH JANUARY, 2O12 Delivered with ready state-of-the-art hubbing and rail infrastructure The FTWZ claiming business from other regional hubs like Dubai and Singapore Ten year services legacy leveraged with infrastructure offering a ‘one stop shop’ logistics solution for customers Fully unified logistics and supply chain delivery capability Rightly positioned to enable and capitalize on India’s growth Corporate HQ: 301 Ceejay House, Level 3, Shiv Sagar Estate, F-Block, Dr. Annie Besant Road, Worli, Mumbai - 400 018. Maharashtra, India. Ph: +91 22 4230 5500 /1 /2 Fax: +91 22 4230 5555 Registered Office: Arshiya House, 3rd Floor, Plot No.61, Road No.13, M.I.D.C., Andheri (East), Mumbai - 400093,Maharashtra, India. Ph: +91 22 4048 5300 For more info please write to us at: info@arshiyainternational.com Copyrights © , All Rights Reserved. Arshiya International Ltd www.arshiyainternational.com