Audience research training for Local Radios in Afghanistan 07 Nov 2014 MiCT Media in Cooperation and Transition • • • • Capacity building for media practitioners Production and distribution Media / audience research (under….) Main regional focus Middle East / North Africa, Central Asia „Afghanistan-Today.org“ – Capacity building for local journalists since 2011 – Capacity building for media management staff and publishers started in 2014 • main focus financial sustainability of local radio stations Approach „Reliable & affordable“ [low cost] Initial training workshop with staff from 8 local radio stations from different parts of Afghanistan • • • Finance models for media Business plans / media planning Knowing your audience Two Perspectives Knowing the audience and the audience‘s needs and preferences a) as a basis to improve programming, to „serve the community“, to achive (development) objectives b) as a basis to generate income (…to survive) „Only by winning over, serving, and deeply knowing their customers will publishers find the business models to sustain themselves“ (Ken Doctor) Approach Conditions – Experimental – No previous exposure, no previous training – Limited computer literacy – Extremely limited (financial) resources – ToT character Find the coach Knowing your audience • Why you would want to learn “stuff” about your audience • How you could do it • and what you can do with the results Knowing your audience • Research basics • Practical training (interviewer training), examples of questionnaires etc. • Analysis of results • Follow-up support after the workshop (Radio Rabio Balkhi, Radio Abaceen) Radio Balkhi Follow-up • Radio Abaceen (Peace Radio) • Kunar, Nanagarhar, Laghman and Noristan • Radio Rabea Balkhi (Womens‘ radio) • Balkh Province • Surveys 2nd quarter of 2014 Radio Abaceen What did they want to know? • • • • • • • Demographics Preferred languages Preferred programs /shows Preferred topics Listening frequency / hours during the day Overall assessment of the program / station Suggestions for improvements Issues The notion of incompleteness • Interviewers (ToT) • Translation • Interview Situation ….. • Sampling • Did we get the minorities? • Research vs. Measurement Interview situation Interview situation Remarks • Reporting done by Rabia / Abaceen with support from our side • Initial changes happened already (program grid) • Low cost exercise (!) Next steps • Follow-up capacity building in management, strategy development, program grid development – 1:1 coaching (?) • Follow-up capacity building in research – More interviewer training, sampling, computer literacy etc. – Tool box for local audience research (?) Next steps: Advertising revenue • Business plan development – How to approach (local) advertising clients • Networking between local radio stations? Thank you