FE1016 Financial Accounting 1 Semester A 2012/13 Module Leader Mostafa Hussien www.uel.ac.uk/business Room BS.3.35 Email: m.hussien@uel.ac.uk Module Tutors: M Hussien, A Owusu Module Team & Contact Details O Module Leader: Mostafa Hussien My Office room: BS.3.35 E-mail: m.hussien@uel.ac.uk Student Hours: Wed 1-3 pm, Thursday 1-2 pm O Module Team: Mostafa Albert Core Text Book Selected Chapters from Weetman, P. (2011) Financial accounting - an introduction (5th Edition), Harlow: Financial Times Prentice Hall Formal Assessment O The formal assessment consists of 2 components. These two components are as follows: O First Main Component- Individual Coursework (30%): Each student will be required to write a report concerning Financial Analysis. O Second Main Component- Examination (70%): A two-hour Final Examination which would take place at the end of the programme. Informal Assessment O This consists of 2 in-course tests taking place during weeks 5 and 10: O Week 5 In-course Test: This will take place during workshop and would last for 50 minutes. It will consist of 10 multiple choice statements covering lectures 1-4. O Week 10 In-course Test: This will take place during workshop and would last for 50 minutes. It will consist of 10 multiple choice statements covering lectures 5-9. NO PRESSURE Indicative Content: O Introduction to Accounting O Users and Uses of Accounting Information O Assets, Liabilities and Ownership Interest The Balance Sheet O Principles and Measurement of Financial Performance The O O O O O O O O O Income Statement Analysis and Interpretation of Company Financial Statements The Double-Entry System and Final Accounts Treatment of Non-Current Assets Accounting for Inventories and Receivables Treatment of Long-Term Finance Accounting requirements of the Companies Act Nature and context of auditing Revision Revision FE1016 Lecture 1 Financial Accounting 1 Reading: Weetman, P (2011) Chapter 1 Topic 1 Introduction to Accounting O Reading: Chapter 1 Weetman P (2011). O Main Points to be covered: Background and Introduction Identify the nature and purpose of accounting Identify the main users of financial information and discuss their needs Understand the difference between management and financial accounting Identify the role and responsibilities of the accountants Types of Business Entities Sole traders where one person owns a business Partnerships where two or more people form a business Companies (legal entities separate from their members) Companies Limited by Shares Public limited companies PLCs minimum authorised share capital £ 50,000 shares are offered for sale to the general public most, but not all, are listed Private companies Ltd not allowed to offer their shares for sale to the general public Role of Organisations in Society To maximise profit To maximise share price To provide employment To avoid environmental damage What is Accounting Provide a definition Look at what accountants do Differences between financial accounting and management accounting Introduction to Accounting O Accounting is concerned with providing & non-financial information both financial ---------------------that will help decision-makers to make good decisions. Users of Accounting Information Users of accounting information can be divided in two categories: 1. ---------Internal parties within the organisation, managers ; and mainly ------------ shareholders , 2. External ---------- parties such as ------------------creditors and regulatory agencies, outside the organisation. Branches of Accounting It is possible to distinguish between two branches of accounting, that reflect the internal & external users of accounting information. 1. Management ------------accounting is concerned with the provision of information to people within the organisation to help them make better decisions. 2. ------------accounting is concerned with the Financial provision of information to external parties outside the organisation. Financial Accounting In this module we are concerned with financial accounting The product of financial accounting is financial statements (to be covered next week) Seminar 1: Q1: What is the purpose of producing accounting information? Q2: Explain why you believe all organisations need an accounting system ? Q3: Discuss how financial accounting differs from management accounting? Q4: Discuss what you consider might be appropriate measures of success for a hospital. Q5: Explain what you consider to be the role and responsibilities of an accountant? Reading: Weetman Chapter 1 Main points to be covered: Users needs and interests in financial accounting Need for financial statements General Purpose and specific purpose of financial statement Different Financial Statements m.hussien@uel.ac.uk BS.3.35 Wednesday 1-3 pm Thursday 1-2 pm