Tiered Intervention WEDGING IN SOCIAL EMOTIONAL Evaluations LEARNING: Navigating the Websites & Finding A Practical Application of the Pyramid Model to Meet Early Childhood Education Standards Standards IF YOU DID NOT GET A HANDOUT: GO TO: http://teamtn.tnvoices.org SCROLL DOWN TO: ANNOUNCEMENTS CLICK ON: “Wedging in Social Emotional Learning: Practical Application of the Pyramid Model to Meet Early Childhood Education Standards” PYRAMID MODEL OVERVIEW Just the Facts. The Who ( ) • The Center on the Social and Emotional Foundations for Early Learning (CSEFEL) • http://csefel.vanderbilt.edu • National resource center funded jointly by the Office of Head Start and the Child Care Bureau for disseminating research and evidence-based practices to early childhood programs. • Focus is the promotion of social emotional development and school readiness of young children birth to age 5. The Who ( ) • Technical Assistance Center for Social Emotional Intervention (TACSEI) • www.challengingbehavior.org • National resource center funded by the Department of Education, Office of Special Education. • Creates FREE, research-based, products & resources to improve social emotional outcomes for young children. The Who ( ) • Team Tennessee • http://teamtn.tnvoices.org • Represents Pyramid Model implementation in Tennessee with group of 11 members representing Statewide departments (TDOE, TDMH, Head Start, TDHS, CCR&R, Higher Ed, TDCS, TEIS, TDOH, TECTA, and TAEYC) • Four staff members work to promote Pyramid Model implementation in Tennessee. • Statewide: Currently14 sites implementing the Pyramid Model, with support from over 25 trainers & coaches. The What INTERVENTION PREVENTION → → ←PROMOTION Pyramid Model The Why Key Social Emotional Skills Children Need as They Enter School: • Confidence • Capacity to develop good • • • • relationships with peers and adults Concentration and persistence on challenging tasks Ability to effectively communicate emotions Ability to listen to instructions and be attentive Ability to solve social problems 9 Team Tennessee Projects • Initially (2008-2009) • Trained Master Cadre of Coaches • Demonstration Site Selection 10 Team Tennessee Projects • Secondary (2009-2011) • Implementation Site Selection (TEIS) & Expansion • Higher Education • Pillars of Positive Solutions for Families • K-1 Age-Up 11 Team Tennessee Projects • Tertiary (Toward Sustainability) (2011-Present) • Project B.A.S.I.C. • Early Connections Network • Team Tennessee Re-evaluation 12 Two Major Purposes • Training • Professional Development • Family Support • Technical Assistance • Age-up • Home Visitors • PSF (Sustainability & Scope of Distribution) WEBSITE NAVIGATOR Walk me through those confusing sites… Let’s Start Here: http://csefel.vanderbilt.edu Find a variety of resources for Pyramid Model Implementation Learn About CSEFEL & the Pyramid Framework CSEFEL Resources to Note: What Works Briefs- (WWB) • Cover Topics across the tiers of the Pyramid. • 24 briefs in English & Spanish • Appropriate for administrators, teachers & parents. Let’s Take a Look! www.challengingbehavior.org What are you looking for? Learning about new materials on the website All about TACSEI Find It Here! www.challengingbehavior.org Find It Here! www.challengingbehavior.org Find It Here! www.challengingbehavior.org TACSEI Resources to Note: Issue Briefs: • 5 different briefs about Pyramid Model Implementation TACSEI Resources to Note: Backpack Connection Series • A series of 14 handouts for parents covering: • Emotions • Social Skills • Routines & Schedules • Challenging Behaviors • Build relationships from school to home • Encourage social emotional development. Team Tennessee Website: http://teamtn.tnvoices.org Here’s where you can find out about upcoming trainings & events. Here’s where you can download documents & look for new resources from us! Here’s where you can chat with each other about implementation progress. Here’s where you can get in touch with us or send someone else to get in touch with us! Team Tennessee’s Website: http://teamtn.tnvoices.org/ Go Here! Team TN Resources to Note: Pyramid Model Resource Sheet-Administrators Pyramid Model Resource Sheet-Family Pyramid Model Resource Sheet-Educators • • • Links to Resources, Training Materials, Information All listed by age group. Many of the resources listed in the guides are found on the CSEFEL and TACSEI websites How to Start Finding Materials/Resources (Easier than Website Surfing!) Most Important! Where can I find all the Pyramid Model Implementation Materials? Pyramid Model Resource Sheet-Administrators Pyramid Model Resource Sheet-Family Pyramid Model Resource Sheet-Educators MAKING THE CONNECTION Where to find the Pyramid Model in Early Childhood Education Standards Finding Commonality in ECE Classroom Standards • Currently Used Classroom Standards in Tennessee: • CLASS Toddler/CLASS Pre-K • Common Core • TNELDS • TN State Content Standards • ITERS-R/ECERS-R • High Scope • Coming Soon: PARC ITERS & ECERS • Most Commonly Used Environment Rating Scales • Covers Classroom Environments for Children Birth-5 ITERS & ECERS The revised ITERS includes items related to: • Helping children understand language; • Nature/science; • Use of TV, video and computer; • Free play; and • Group play activities. ITERS & ECERS The revised ECERS contains items related to: • Interaction (staff-child, child-child and discipline), • Curriculum (nature/science and math/number) • Health & Safety Examples of ITERS/ECERS Standards • Peer Interaction: Staff explain • ITERS-R (Interaction) actions/intentions/feelings (observe 2 examples) 26. Peer Interaction • Creative room arrangement • ECERS-R (Space & (well defined interest centers, accessible materials) Module 2: Emotional Literacy, Friendship Skills Furnishings) 4. Room Arrangement Module 1: Classroom Arrangement • Concepts are introduced in response to children’s interests or to solve problems. • ECERS-R (Language- Reasoning) 17. Using language to developModule reasoning skills Solving 2: Problem Skills Classroom Assessment Scoring System (CLASS) The CLASS Pre-K (ages 3 to 5) tool assesses teacher–child interactions through a 2- 3 hour observation cycle. • Three key domains of teacher–student interaction: • Emotional Support • Classroom Organization, • Instructional Support • Developmentally appropriate descriptions of what effective interactions look like in pre-K classrooms Classroom Assessment Scoring System (CLASS) • Gives a picture of classroom interactions • Highlights areas of strength and areas for growth to encourage professional development • Identifies programs’ most urgent needs: accountability, professional development, and research Head Start Framework CLASS is most commonly being used in Head Start classrooms (Nationwide) Examples of CLASS Pre-K Standards • Maximizing learning time through use of routines, organized activities & directions • Level of expressed anger, hostility or aggression by teacher and/or students • Interactions with students & class that emphasize students’ interest, motivation & point of view. • Domain: Classroom Organization Dimension: Productivity Module 1: Schedules & Routines, Directions & Feedback • Domain: Emotional Supports Dimension: Negative Climate Module 1: Directions & Feedback Module 2: Emotional Literacy, Teaching Impulse & Anger Management • Domain: Emotional Supports Dimension: Regard for Student Perspectives Module 1: Building Nurturing & Responsive Relationships Module 2: Emotional Literacy Common Core State Standards “The Common Core is a great opportunity to show that without your ability to self-regulate, to problem solve, and to work in teams, you’re not going to be able to develop the critical thing that is necessary to achieve at this new more rigorous curriculum.” -Eric Gordon Superintendent, Cleveland Metropolitan School District [Educational Summit: Beyond Bullying, Safe Schools Successful Students. Teachers College, Columbia University (2013)] Common Core State Standards • Only Reading and Math standards for Pre-K through 5th Grade • Adopted by 45 states & the District of Columbia (4 territories & the DoD) • Standards are a FRAMEWORK not a CURRICULUM • Developmentally appropriate, and build on each other each year. Common Core State Standards • But most importantly: Common Core opens the door for more flexible classrooms & non-cognitive learning within academic teaching. Examples of Common Core State Standards • Speak audibly and express thoughts, feelings, and ideas clearly • Build on others’ talk in conversations by responding to the comments of others through multiple exchanges. • Make sense of problems and persevere in solving them • CCSS Reading: Speaking and Listening (SL) Kindergarten StandardLiteracy 6 Module 2: Emotional • CCSS Reading: Speaking and Listening (SL) First Grade Standard 1b and Module 1: Building Nurturing Responsive Relationships Module 2: Emotional Literacy, Friendship Skills • CCSS Mathematics: Math Practice All Grades Standard 1 Module 2: Problem Solving Skills Tennessee Content Standards • Standards have been developed in themed content areas for PreK-5th Grade • Standards include: • Arts Education • Computer Technology • Personal Health and Wellness • Social Studies • Science Examples of State Content Standards • Explain the purpose of rules and laws • Identify the importance of developing and maintaining healthy relationships • Content Standard Social Studies Module 1: Behavior Expectations & Kindergarten Standard 21 Rules • Content Standard Personal Health & Wellness Module 1: Building Nurturing and Kindergarten/First Grade Responsive Relationships Standard 8.3 Module 2: Emotional Literacy, Friendship Skills • Experiment with sensory and emotional experiences to create a character • Content Standard Art (Theater) First Grade Standard 2.1 Module 2: Emotional Literacy, READING THE CROSSWALKS TTACCT Pre-K TTACCT Infant-Toddler Common Core/State Standards About the TTACCT • Team TN Adapted Classroom Coaching Tool • Short-form Classroom Coaching Tool based on the CSEFEL-Developed, Research-Based TPOT (Teaching Pyramid Observation Tool) About the TTACCT • Divided into four sections, based on levels of the Pyramid: • Relationships Items (Module 1) • Environment Items (Module 1) • Teaching Items (Module 2) • Red Flags (All Modules) • Simple, yes-no, responses to items. • Allows for tracking progress & identifying areas of need for professional development TTACCT CROSSWALK • Tool includes a crosswalk for referencing connections to Classroom Standards AND for seeking out more information on a given topic. • Full Infant-Toddler Crosswalk has 3 Sections: • Inventory of Practices (Developed by North Carolina CSEFEL) • ITERS-R • CLASS (Toddler) • Full Pre-K Crosswalk has 5 Sections: • Inventory of Practices (CSEFEL Developed) • ECERS-R • High Scope (Based on the Preschool Program Quality Assessment) • TN-ELDS • CLASS (Pre-K) TTACCT – Infant/Toddler TTACCT Section Related CLASS Dimension TTACCT Items Related Number on Inventory of Practices Related Item on ITERS-R Score Sheet TTACCT – PRE-K TTACCT Section Related Item on ECERS-R Score Sheet TTACCT Items Related Number on Inventory of Practices Related TNELDS Standard(s) Related Item on PQA Score Sheet Related CLASS Dimension About the Common Core Crosswalk (Kindergarten-First Grade) 1. Pyramid Model Introduction for Teachers 2. Full Crosswalk: • • Pyramid Model Training Module/Topic Area (Based on K-1 Train-Coach-Train) TDOE Standards (Common Core & Content) About the Common Core Crosswalk (Kindergarten-First Grade) 3. Addressing Specific Challenging Behavior(s) with Teachers & Parents • • • Form & Function of Challenging Behavior Prevention Strategies Replacement Skills 4. Tennessee Standards Reference Guide Reading Your Crosswalk: Decoding the Crosswalk Pyramid Model Module Training Topic Area KINDERGARTEN Common Core State Standards (Topic Area: Item #) FIRST GRADE Common Core State Standards (Topic Area: Item #) KINDERGARTEN TN Content Standards (Subject Area: Item #) FIRST GRADE TN Content Standards (Subject Area: Item #) Under Construction Crosswalk connected to Adapted Inventory of Practices for: • Pre-K • Kindergarten-First Grade Also Available • CLASS & The Pyramid Model (Informational Document with descriptive crossover exclusively between these two tools) • Project B.A.S.I.C. Goals – Crosswalked to Pyramid Model, Common Core, Content Standards, Commonly used Pyramid Model Materials (Separate documents for Kindergarten & First Grade) • The Pillars of Positive Solutions for Families (Parent training series developed to mirror classroom/site implementation) WHAT ABOUT MODULE 3? (Sort Of) Crosswalking the Top of the Pyramid (Or: Please don’t make me create the IEP) A Few Notes on the Top of the Pyramid Who needs Intensive Intervention? • ONLY children who have very persistent and severe challenging behavior. • ONLY children do not respond to the typical preventive practices, child guidance procedures, or social emotional teaching strategies that would normally work with most children. A Few Notes on the Top of the Pyramid Intensive Intervention is… • An approach for changing behavior • Is based on humanistic values and research • Relies on understanding why the behavior occurs and teaching new skills to replace behavior. • A holistic approach that considers all factors that impact a child Module 3 Topics • Identifying Form & Function of Behavior • Creating a Behavior Support Plan. • Functional Behavior Assessment • Behavioral Support Plan Conducting a Functional Assessment • Observe the child in target routines and settings • Look for situations that predict challenging behavior and situations that predict appropriate behavior. • Interview persons most familiar with the child • Parents, Grandparents, Teachers • Review records Behavior Hypothesis Expands on the behavior equation and incorporates what you have learned from the observations and interviews Includes information about: • Function of the behavior • Triggers of the challenging behavior • Description of the challenging behavior • Responses that maintain the challenging behavior Handout 10: Hypothesis Statement Behavior Support Plan 1. Behavior Hypotheses • • Purpose of the behavior; your best guess about why the behavior occurs 2. Prevention Strategies • Ways to make events and interactions that trigger challenging behavior easier for the child to manage Behavior Support Plan 3. Replacement Skills • New skills to teach throughout the day to replace the challenging behavior 4. Responses • What adults will do when the challenging behavior occurs to ensure that the challenging behavior is not maintained and the new skill is learned Example: Core Crosswalk Functional Behavior Assessment Behavior Support Planning SO, WHAT ELSE? What do YOU, as a implementer, need from us? CONTACT US Melissa Binkley (615) 269-7751 mbinkley@tnvoices.org Beth Vorhaus (615) 269-7751 bvorhaus@tnvoices.org