Conductors and Insulators of Heat Conductor: An object that allows heat energy to flow freely through it. Examples: •aluminum foil •copper wire •steel • glass • silverware When do people use conductors of heat? Boil water Cook Food Can you think of more uses??? Insulator: An object that does not allow heat energy to flow freely through it. Examples: •plastic •wood •rubber • cloth • paper When do people use insulators of heat? Coats/Jackets Ice Chest Oven mitts Sometimes… Animals use stored fat to insulate their bodies during the winter Can you think of more uses??? Temperature: The measure of heat in an environment, recorded in degrees Celsius. Boiling point: The temperature point at which a liquid turns into a gas. Boiling occurs at 100° Celsius. Freezing point: The temperature point at which a liquid turns into a solid. Freezing occurs at 0° Celsius. Melting point: The temperature point at which a solid turns into a liquid. Melting occurs at 0° Celsius. Called Freezing Point if Decreasing Heat Called Melting Point if Increasing Heat Remember… *Freezing goes from a liquid to a solid *Melting goes from a solid to a liquid References • Pictures provided by Google images and Microsoft Clipart