FTTH's Second Decade Begins: Where We Are, Where We Are Going North American FTTH: 10 Year Report Card Presented by: Michael C. Render Has FTTH Had An Impact? Economy Quality of User Experience New Technology Has FTTH Become A Household Name? Consumer Recognition Have We Overcome Challenges? Political Funding Has FTTH Deployment Grown? Will It Continue? Greenfield Construction Existing Overbuilds “Has FTTH Had An Impact?”…. ….Economy (Grade: A) How would you best describe the organization you work for? Select one: • • • • • • • • • • • RBOC ILEC CLEC MSO Municipal government State or regional government Real Estate Developer/Integrator End-user business Consultant Equipment vendor Contractor Billions In Home Based Business Impact - Average revenue from home- based businesses in FTTH homes is $59,780 FTTH Enhanced Home Based Business Reported - Revenue for FTTH home-based businesses is $46.7 Billion - Revenue estimated to be related to FTTH performance is $11.1 Billion * * 11% said their business would not be possible without FTTH, and 64% said it is more efficient Billions In Traditional Economic Development/GDP Growth Auburn IN Cooper Tire Expansion Kutztown PA Film production companies Bristol TN Media General LENOSIWSCO VA Data Centers Bristol VA Northup Grumman CGI Mason County WA Chelan County WA Yahoo Douglas County WA Sabey Corporation Morristown TN Louisville Slugger Sims Technology companies Online engineering firms Colgate Palmolive Grant County WA MSN (Microsoft) Ask Jeeves Intuit Powell WY Alpine Access Virtual Call Center Windom MN Trucking companies Independence OR Metal fabrication companies Billions In Environmental Savings Days worked from home increased 1 day per month on average: - 1 day per month average (Nearly 12% work more from home directly because of FTTH – an average of 9 days more) Extra Days From Home Reported - US Carbon Emissions reduced by .06% (5.5% of citizens * 3% * 40%) - FTTH also lowers energy use, road maintenance, accidents, unproductive hours… “Has FTTH Had An Impact?”… …Quality of User Experience (Grade: A+) Much Higher Satisfaction With Internet Aspects FTTH Versus Cable Modem Reliability – service uptime Broadband speed Installation process Consistency of speed Provider’s customer service 12 Much Higher Satisfaction With Television Aspects FTTH Versus Cable 76% Quality of HD picture 48% 69% Standard television 39% 65% Number of HD channels 38% FTTH 56% VOD 0% Cable 37% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100% 13 Much Higher Tested Download Performance Median Mbps By Year 20 18 16 FTTH Cable modem DSL 16.6 14 12 12.2 10.8 10 8 7.0 6 4 6.9 5.2 2.9 2 1.5 0 2007 2008 2009 2010 Much Higher Tested Upload Performance Median Mbps By Year 5 5 FTTH Cable modem 4 DSL 4.5 4 3 3 2.4 2 1.8 2 1.4 1 1.0 0.5 1 0.7 0.4 0 2007 2008 2009 2010 Far Fewer Modem Reboots Reported Per Month FTTH DSL FTTN Cable modem Wireless 16 Users Clearly Understand Key Advantages Of FTTH Open End Responses Speed/ faster/ better Internet/ bandwidth Picture clarity/ video clarity Reliability/ consistency/ no hassles Bundle of several services on one bill Cost Fewer weather disruptions Quality Number of channels/ entertainment choice Better customer service General positives - pleased to have it DVR Convenience Better than previous cable company Video-on-demand/ movie downloads No satellite dish Better technology/ up-to-date Lines are buried/ No overhead Can run two computers at once Easy installation Other 17 “Has FTTH Had An Impact?”… …New Technology (Grade: C) Some Increased Use Of Advanced Internet Applications Among FTTH Users Under Age 40 By Year Shop online Play single player games Upload large files Download or stream video to computer Play multi player games Upload video content to Internet Use VOIP for audio Use two-way video conferencing Transfer files for remote offsite storage Download or stream video to television set Use remote software / “cloud computing” Use remote monitoring camera video Participate in a virtual world 19 There Is Interest In Futuristic Services Current FTTH Users Under Age 40 Business video conferencing Very large HDD with super resolution Advanced websites/ full video Remote home and pet monitoring Online face-to-face healthcare Advanced online shopping One device for TV, Internet, & phone Two-way video calling Advanced online college 3D TV 20 There Is Interest In Futuristic Services Current FTTH Users Age 55+ Online face-to-face healthcare Very large HDD with super resolution One device for TV, Internet, & phone Advanced online shopping Two-way video calling Remote home and pet monitoring Advanced websites/ full video Business video conferencing 3D TV Advanced online college 21 FTTH Upload Performance Will Become A Competitive Advantage Median Mbps By Year 5 5 FTTH Cable modem 4 DSL 4.5 4 3 3 2.4 2 1.8 2 1.4 1 1.0 0.5 1 0.7 0.4 0 2007 2008 2009 2010 “Has FTTH Become A Household Name?”… …Consumer Recognition (Grade: C) General Public Awareness Of FTTH Is Still Low By Year 2009 2010 24 Yet When Described, Users Understand The Importance Of FTTH In New Home Development Non FTTH Users: Internet from a direct fiber optic line Green space / walking, jogging 24 hour neighborhood patrol Community pool / park Fitness center / Clubhouse Current FTTH Users: Internet from a direct fiber optic line Green space / walking, jogging 24 hour neighborhood patrol Community pool / park Fitness center / Clubhouse 25 “Have We Overcome Challenges?”… …Political (Grade: A) “Have We Overcome Challenges?”… …Funding (Grade: B-) Nearly $40 Billion In Investment To Date Total U.S. Telco & Cable Capital Expenditures Are Stable 2007 RBOC Wireline Wireless(RBOC & Other) MSO's ILECs CLECs Total $25.23 $19.87 $12.00 $4.00 $61.10 Alternative source (total): 2008 2009 2010P $25.41 $20.90 $11.40 $5.10 $62.81 $22.00 $21.40 $10.50 $3.90 $57.80 $19.40 $25.20 $11.00 $4.10 $59.70 Internal Reports Inernal reports / Treflis Skyline Marketing Skyline Marketing $61.60 $56.90 $57.70 Avian Securities Total North American Telco & Cable Capital Expenditures Are Stable 2007 TOTAL US TOTAL Canadian TOTAL US & Canada $61.10 $8.40 $69.50 2008 $62.81 $8.50 $71.31 2009 $57.80 $9.70 $67.50 2010P $59.70 $9.00 $68.70 Combined RVA IDC But There Is Competition For Telecom Capex Tested Download Performance Of Broadband Wireline Median Mbps By Year Wireless 20 18 16 FTTH Cable modem DSL 16.6 14 12 12.2 10.8 10 8 7.0 6 4 6.9 5.2 2.9 2 1.5 0 2007 2008 2009 2010 DSL broadband speeds are falling far behind the competition. Telcos are starting to lose subscribers and need an FTTH update. This is reaching severe levels in some areas, such as eastern Canada. 30 Smartphone penetration is expected to increase from 15% to 70% in just three years with the increasing use of higher bandwidth applications. Some see this as an impending crisis. Other Investment Offers Opportunities National public investment Municipal public investment Private investment “Has FTTH Deployment Grown?”… …Greenfield Construction (Grade: B-) …Existing Overbuilds (Grade: A-) FTTH Homes Passed Have Grown Cumulative – North America 100 x Growth since 2001 FTTH Homes Connected Have Grown Cumulative – North America FTTH Penetration Has Grown Cumulative – United States 20% 18% 16% 14% Passed Connected 12% 10% 8% 6% 4% 2% 0% 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 -0 r-0 p-0 r-0 p-0 r-0 p-0 r-0 p-0 r-0 p-0 r-0 p-0 r-0 p-0 r-0 p-0 r-1 p-1 p Se Ma Se Ma Se Ma Se Ma Se Ma Se Ma Se Ma Se Ma Se Ma Se But FTTH Penetration Is Not Uniform Percent Of Households Connected + FTTH Internet Use Has Steadily Grown Broadband Type Primarily Used At Home USA By Year 50% 40% 43.6% 41.1% 39.7% 41.0% 44.0% 41.2% 40.4% 41.4% 39.7% 35.8% 30% Cable modem DSL 20% Wireless Other broadband 10% 11.9% 13.1% 13.4% 8.9% FTTH 0% 11.9% 4.0% 3.0% 0.8% 1.8% 2006 2007 2.4% 3.4% 2008 4.8% 3.2% 2009 6.1% 3.3% 2010 There Has Been Some Short Term Slowing Of Growth FTTH Homes Passed Annual Change – North America 4,500,000 4,170,628 4,000,000 3,500,000 3,454,876 3,000,000 2,716,967 2,500,000 2,283,624 2,000,000 1,500,000 1,000,000 500,000 9,874 109,190 Se p01 Se p02 Se p03 Se p04 Se p05 Se p06 Se p07 Se p08 Se p09 Se p10 0 FTTH Homes Connected Annual Change – North America 1,800,000 1,603,066 1,600,000 1,400,000 1,165,683 1,200,000 1,118,770 1,000,000 800,000 600,000 400,000 200,000 5,569 41,813 177,271 Se p01 Se p02 Se p03 Se p04 Se p05 Se p06 Se p07 Se p08 Se p09 Se p10 0 Greenfield FTTH Homes Connected Will Increase Annual – North America 700,000 643,967 600,000 500,000 481,945 400,000 359,856 300,000 280,133 200,000 100,000 2,000 12,852 55,646 164,252 140,622 149,853 109,582 Se p0 Se 1 p0 Se 2 p0 Se 3 p0 Se 4 p0 Se 5 p0 Se 6 p0 Se 7 p0 Se 8 p0 Se 9 p1 Se 0 p1 Se 1 p1 Se 2 p1 Se 3 p14 0 Greenfield Will Finally Take Off As Older Copper-Based Developments Are Filled Single Family Housing Starts Annual – North America 2000-2004 (9 million lots developed, 2.5% FTTH) 2005 (2 million lots developed, 15% FTTH) 2,000 1,800 1,600 1,716 1,499 1,400 1,273 1,300 1,200 1,000 1,250 1,046 1,100 950 800 2006 (1.3 million lots developed, 37% FTTH) 2007 (.9 million lots developed, 50% FTTH) 2008 (.4 million lots developed, 55% FTTH) 2009 (.4 million lots developed, 60% FTTH) 2010 (.62 million lots developed, 62% FTTH) 2011 (.66 million lots developed, 64% FTTH) 200 2012 (.8 million lots developed , 66% FTTH) 2013 (.81 million lots developed, 69% FTTH) 2014 (.87 million lots developed, 70% FTTH) 0 2015 (1.2 million lots developed, 73% FTTH) 600 400 622 600 447 Likelihood Of Overbuilds Still Look Good In Many Sectors Adding FTTH: Current Non RBOC FTTH Providers 10% Very unlikely Somewhat unlikely 6% Somewhat likely 16% 65% Very likely All customers have FTTH 3% 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100% 43 Telecom Video Was An Early Driver FTTH Video Homes Connected Cumulative – North America Broadband Line Loss Will Become A Driver Net Broadband Adds 2009 MSO’s (Docsis2, Docsis 3) Verizon (DSL, FTTH) Other RBOC (DSL, FTTN) Source: Leichtman Research 45 Broadband Line Loss Will Become A Driver Net Broadband Adds First Half 2010 MSO’s (Docsis2, Docsis 3) 3.2% 1.3% Verizon (DSL, FTTH) Other RBOC (DSL, FTTN) 1.1% 0% 2% 4% 6% 8% 10% Source: Leichtman Market Research 46 How many additional North American homes do you expect to be passed by FTTH or FTTB in next 5 years (by the end of 2015)? Select one: • 3 million or less • 6 million • 9 million • 12 million • 15 million or more North American FTTH Will Begin A New Mild Increase - With More Explosive Growth Possible Key: Yellow – stable Light green – moderate growth Dark green – strong growth Note: Much of the RBOC decline has already occurred. REPORT CARD Grading Period: Yrs 1-10 IMPACTS: Economy A Quality of User Experience A+ New Technology C+ CONSUMER RECOGNITION: C GROWTH: Greenfield B- Existing Overbuilds A- OVERCOMING CHALLENGES: Politcal A Funding B- GRADE AVERAGE B 11-20 21-30 Overall… The FTTH Picture Looks Positive! Q&A For a replay of this Webinar, and for upcoming webinar events, don’t forget to check out our municipal broadband webinar site at www.Muniwebinar.com Broadband Properties Magazine homepage: www.bbpmag.com Also at Broadband Properties Magazine: www.munibroadband.com For the complete report of FTTH deployment in our October issue, featuring Mike Render’s data: www.bbpmag.com/2010mags/oct10/BBP_Oct10_FTTHMarketReport.pdf Contact Mike Render at mrender@rvallc.com Or visit www.RVALLC.com