Scramble for Africa

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Scramble for Africa

R O H A N K A U L , J A S O N T E W

Berlin Conference of 1884

1884

Called to negotiate questions

Major western powers http://images.tribe.net/tribe/upload/photo/0aa/e26/0aae26f0-070d-

4b15-89a8-670e43babf69

Division of Africa

 Afterwards, it was divided up into 50 irregular countries.

http://wps.ablongman.com/wps/media/objects/262/268312/art/figur es/KISH_25_575.gif

Influence

Mainly from economic and military dominance

Not a lot of alliances in Africa, so it was divide and conquer.

http://www.worldculturepictorial.com/images/content_2/britis h_military_band_handover-ceremony_iraq.jpg

Ethnocentrism

The belief that one’s ethnicity is centrally important.

Led to a civil war

Mainly applies after the British had left.

http://interculturaljournal.files.wordpress.com/2011/03/ethnocentris m.jpg?w=297&h=349

Europe’s reasons for controlling Africa

Mainly for it’s natural resources.

Imperialism

Wanted to create a large overseas empire.

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Citations

Crowe, Sybil E. (1942). The Berlin West African

Conference, 1884–1985. New York: Longmans,

Green. ISBN 0837132878 (1981, New ed. edition).

Kevin Shillington, Encyclopedia of African history,

(CRC Press: 2005), p.1406.

R, Robinson, J.Gallagher and A. Denny, Africa and the Victorians, London, 1965, Page. 175.

Kevin Shillington, History of Africa: Revised Second

Edition, (New York: Macmillian Publishers Limited,

2005), 301

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