Classification Paragraphs Making points clear for the reader. Would you rather…. • • • • • • Make a phone call Have more time Have a life rewind button Know all the world’s languages Have world peace Go to dinner alone • • • • • • Send a message Have more money Have a life pause button Speak with animals Stop world hunger Go to a concert alone Classification Basics • It makes sense of a group of people or things by sorting them out into useful categories. • It has purpose for sorting • It includes categories that follow a single organizing principle for example, to sort by size, by color, by price and so on. • It gives detailed examples or explanations of things that fit into each category. What is a Classification Paragraph? • Classification paragraphs aim to inform readers by presenting and explaining groups or categories. • A clear topic is needed as a starting point for classifying. • For example: Music ( This is a broad category, so it needs to be narrowed down.) • Types of Music: Pop, Country, Dancehall, Soca, Calypso • Choose one of the above and further classify. E.g. Country • Types of country music: Blue Grass, Country Pop and Country Rock Let’s Classify the types of cellphone users. Sample • Over the past several years, three kinds of diets have been very popular in this country. The first one was the low-fat diet. Dieters had to limit their fat intake, so they stayed away from foods like nuts, fatty meats, ice cream, and fried foods. They could eat lots of low fat foods like pasta, bread, fruits, and vegetables as well as lean meat, fish and chicken. The second kind of diet was the low carbohydrate plan. The first low-carb diet was the Atkins plan. Under this plan, dieters could eat all the fatty meats, butter, cheese, and nuts they wanted. Some people were eating a whole pound of bacon for breakfast with eggs and butter. However, they could not eat bread, pasta, or most fruits. On this plan, people lost a lot of weight quickly, but many found that they could not stick with a diet that did not allow carbs. The South Beach diet was also a low carb plan, but not quite as strict as the Atkins diet, at least for the first two weeks. The third diet plan, one that has been around for a long time, is Weight Watchers. It requires that dieters eat smaller portions of food– everything in moderation. Points are assigned to foods, and dieters must stay within a certain number of points each day. High – calorie foods have a high number of points, and many vegetables have no points. Americans have spent millions on these diet plans, but the obesity rates continues to increase. It seems that the “right” kind of diet, one that allows people to lose weight and keep it off, has yet to be invented. Guided Practice 1 – Trio Work • Topic Sentence: In my high school, there were ____ groups of students. • First Category: One group was ________________________. • Examples: These kids were kids who ____________________ . • Second Category: Another group was ____________________. • Examples: The kids in this group______________________________. • Third Category: A third group, the most memorable, was __________. • Examples: In this group, ________________________________. • Concluding Sentence: I was part of the ____________, but I am glad that _____________. Guided Practice 2 – Solo Work • Topic Sentence: Like most people, I have several different kinds of _____________ ( collections/clothes/co-workers/moods/friends/video games/social media sites) • First Category: The first type is ________________________. • Examples: ____________________ . • Second Category: Secondly, I also have ____________________. • Examples: Here, ______________________________. • Third Category: Lastly and most interestingly, is __________. • Examples: ________________________________. • Concluding Sentence: Even though my ____________, are different, they are all _____________to me. Writing Practice: • Pre-write for a classification paragraph. • Choose one of the following: A. Kinds of Students B. Kinds of Social Media Sites C. Kinds of Drivers D. Kinds of Attitudes • Develop your paragraph outline: Topic Sentence: Type 1: _____ Examples: Type 2: _____ Examples: Type 3: ____ Examples: Concluding Sentence: _____________