Division of Misamis Occidental Aloran Southwest District TAGUANAO INTEGRATED SCHOOL- 501879 FIRST PERIODICAL EXAMINATION- SCIENCE 7 SY. 2022-2023 Name: Grade Level: Subject: Teacher: Score: Date: I. Direction: Read the questions carefully and choose the letter of the best answer. Encircle the letter of the correct answer. 1. What do you call a series of logical steps that is followed in order to solve a problem? A. Model method B. Scientific theory C. Scientific method D. Experimental process 2. What skill is involved when you use fine senses to gather information? A. Observing C. Developing hypothesis B. Posing questions D. Designing experiments 3. Which step that follows formulating and objectively testing hypotheses? A. Interpreting results C. Conducting experiments B. Stating conclusions D. Making observations and collecting data 4. What skill is used by a scientist when he/she listens to the sounds that are produced by whales? A. Interpreting data C. Making a hypothesis B. Drawing conclusions D. Making observations 5. What is the correct order of the steps in the scientific method? A. Ask a question, analyze results, make a hypothesis, test the hypothesis, draw conclusions, communicate results. B. Ask questions, make a hypothesis, test the hypothesis, analyze results, draw conclusions, communicate results. C. Ask a question, make a hypothesis, test hypothesis, draw conclusions, analyze results, communicate results. D. Make a hypothesis, test the hypothesis, analyze the results, ask a question, draw conclusions, communicate results. 6. Which of the following hypotheses is written correctly? A. If frozen tennis balls will not bounce as high. B. If I heat up a tennis ball it will bounce high. C. If I freeze a tennis ball, then it will not bounce as high. D. If a tennis ball is frozen, it will not bounce as high as one that is not frozen. 7. A scientist conducted an experiment to determine how the amount of salt in a body of water affects the number of plants that can live in the water. Which is the independent variable? A. Water C. Amount of salt in the water B. Temperature of the water D. Number of plants in the water 8. A scientist conducted an experiment to determine how the amount of salt in a body of water affects the number of plants that can live in the water. In this experiment, which is the dependent variable? A. Water C. Amount of salt in the water B. Temperature of the water D. Number of plants in the water 9. Why is Scientific Method an important process in doing experiments? A. It takes more work but it is worth it. B. It helps the experiment to take longer and be better. C. It ensures that the results can be trusted and repeated. D. It ensures that the people doing the experiments are scientific. 10. How do scientists test their hypothesis? A. Designing models B. Doing experiments C. Drawing conclusions D. Formulating questions 11. It can be separated through chemical means. A. Compound B. Element C. Mixture D. Substance 12. Which of the following is NOT an element? A. Calcium C. Oxygen B. Iron D. Sugar 13. Oxygen and iron are elements (I). Protein and sugar are elements too (II). A. Both statements I and II are TRUE. B. Both statements I and II are FALSE. C. Statement I is FALSE while statement II is TRUE. D. Statement I is TRUE while statement II is FALSE. 14. Danica was assigned by her teacher to match compound with its constituent elements. Which do you think of her matched pair are correct? I. II. III. IV. Calcium Chloride : Calcium, Chlorine Water : Nitrogen, Oxygen Carbon Dioxide; Carbon, Oxygen Salt : Sodium, Magnesium A. I and II only B. I and III only C. II and III only D. I and IV only 15. How do you classify elements from compounds? A. Elements are single atom substances. B. Compounds are composed of one molecule. C. Compounds are composed of two or more molecules. D. Compounds are composed of two or more compounds. 16. Joshua planned to have an experiment. He prepared the materials namely sodium chloride, hydrogen peroxide, iron, and iodine. Which of his materials are compounds? I. Sodium chloride II. Hydrogen peroxide III. Iron A. I and II only B. I and III only IV. Iodine C. II and III only D. II and IV only 17. When hydrogen is combined with oxygen what is produced? A. Hydrocarbon C. Oxide B. Hydrochloride D. Water 18. Which of the following is NOT correctly matched? A. Salt: Na and Cl : Element B. Water: H and O: Compound C. Carbon dioxide: C and O: Compound D. Magnesium chloride: Mg and Cl: Compound For items 19—20 refer to the problem below. Substance A and Substance B were examined. The results showed that Substance A is made up of a single atom and cannot be broken down into simple form while Substance B is made up of two or more atoms of different kinds and can be broken down into its components. 19. Which of the following is substance B? A. Compound B. Element 20. Which of the following is substance A? A. Acid B. Element C. Mixtures D. Pure Substance C. Compound D. Mixture 21.Which of the following is a property of mixture? A. It has a definite composition. B. It consists of a single phase. C. It has a heterogeneous composition. D. It can be chemically separated into its components. 22.Which is NOT a technique to separate components of mixture? A. Condensation C. Evaporation B. Distillation D. Filtration 23. What is the difference between a substance and a mixture? A. Substance can be separated while mixture cannot be separated. B. Substance has many components while mixture has one only. C. Substance is heterogeneous while mixture is homogeneous. D. Substance is pure while mixture is impure. 24. Which of the following is a heterogeneous mixture? A. Air C. Stainless steel B. Oil in water D. Softdrinks 25. Ella is experimenting on how two liquid samples. The data he gathered is shown in the table below. Temperature in ˚C Before heating After 5 minutes After 8 minutes After 10 minutes After 12 minutes After 14 minutes After 16 minutes Liquid A 29 45 60 90 100 100 100 Liquid B 30 47 65 97 100 105 108 SAMPLES What can be inferred from the table? A. Liquid A is pure substance while Liquid B is a mixture. B. Liquid A is a mixture while Liquid B is a pure substance. C. Liquid A is an element while Liquid B is a substance. D. Both Liquids A and B are pure substance. 26. Which of the following materials will be used to separate a mixture of iron nails and sand? A. Alcohol Lamp C. Magnet B. Filter paper D. Spoon 27. What is/are true for substance and mixture? I. Pure substance melts completely. II. Pure substance has a varying boiling point. III. Mixture does not melt completely. IV. IV. Mixture has a fixed boiling point. A. I and II only C. II and IV only B. I and III only D. I and IV only 28. Which of the following will Jeoffrey do to segregate the rubber bands of different colors? A. Decantation C. Filtration B. Evaporation D.Physical Manipulation 29. A white powder was tested and heated. After some time, it melts completely. What does it imply? A. It is a mixture. B. It is a pure substance. C. It is a homogeneous mixture. D. It is a combination of pure substance and mixture. 30. What does it indicate when a sugar is heated in a test tube until it is completely changed into a black mass and droplets of water? A. Compound C. Mixture B. Element D. Solution 31. You are given a 40 mL solution in a beaker. You add solute to the beaker and you observed some particles did not dissolve. What solutions is it? A. Saturated C. Concentrated B. Unsaturated D. Supersaturated 32. What do you call a substance that dissolved in another substance which is in greater amount? A. Solute C. Solute and Solvent B. Solvent D. Neither Solute nor Solvent 33. What do you call a substance dissolved in any solution? A. Solute C. Solute and Solvent B. Solvent D. Neither Solute nor Solvent 34. How will you prepare an unsaturated solution? A. Freeze the mixture B. Stir the powder in the liquid C. Add less amount of powder to the liquid D. Add more amount of solute in a lower amount of solvent. 35. Which of these factors will cause more sugar to dissolve in a saturated sugar solution? I. Add more sugar while stirring II. Add more sugar and heat the solution III. Add more sugar to the heated solution IV. Add more sugar and cool down the solution A. I, II, III only C. II and III only B. I and II only D. I, III, IV only 36. Why increasing temperature of the solvent will speed up the dissolving process? because it brings____________. A. more solute to crystallize B. less solute molecules to the solvent C. fresh solvent into contact with more solute D. more solvent molecules to collide with the solute 37. When A. B. C. D. does a solution become saturated? Crystals form You need to stir it more No additional material will dissolve in it Two materials have combined to create a clear liquid 38. Which of the following describes a solvent? A. It’s a metal molecule B. Another word for solution C. A thing that makes drinks turns colors C. The liquid in which a solute is dissolved to form a solution 39. 40. How does the solubility of a solid change when the temperature of the liquid solvent is increased? A. The solubility increases B. The solubility decreases C. There is no change in the solubility D. The change in the solubility is unpredictable A saturated solution is made by dissolving 36.8g of a solid in 200mL of water. A second solution is made by dissolving 19.1 g of the same solid in 100mL of water. How the solution would be classified? A. Unsaturated C. Supersaturated B. Saturated D. Hyper saturated 41. How many grams of glucose are needed to prepare 400mL of 5% glucose solution? A. 5g C. 14g B. 10g D. 20g 42. What is the percentage concentration in the following solution given 2g sucrose in 80g water? A. 2.4% C. 4.0% B. 2.5% D. 97.6% 43. Sterling silver contains 95% silver. If a necklace made of sterling silver weighs 15g, what is the mass of the silver dissolved in the necklace? A. 1.6g C. 9.0g B. 6.2g D. 14.25g 44. What is the percent by mass concentration of a solution that contains 6.0g of sugar dissolved in 20.7g of water? A. 21.21% C. 22.47% B. 22.21% D. 22.74% 45. Brass is a copper- zinc alloy. If the concentration of zinc is relatively low, the brass has a golden color and is often used for inexpensive jewelry. If a 35.0g pendant contains 1.7g of zinc, what is the % by mass of zinc in brass? A. 4.7% C. 4.9% B. 4.8% D. 10% 46. A solution of benzene and toluene was prepared by adding toluene to benzene until the total volume becomes 135mL. By volume, the solution is 30.0% benzene. How much benzene, in mL, is in the solution? A. 39.5mL of benzene C. 41.5mL of benzene B. 40.5mL of benzene D. 42.5mL of benzene 47. A solution is prepared by mixing a 20g of sodium chloride in 80g of water. What are the concentrations of the solute and solvent in % by mass? A. Solute: 10% ; Solvent: 90% B. Solute: 20% ; Solvent: 80% C. Solute: 30% ; Solvent: 70% D. Solute: 40% ; Solvent: 60% 48. What is the volume of a 25% methyl solution that contains 20mL of methyl? A. 6.25mL C. 8.25mL B. 7.25mL D. 9.25mL 49. You bought an 18 karats ring which contains 18g of gold. What is the % by mass of gold in a ring? A. 65% C. 85% B. 75% D. 95% 50. What is the % M/M if 10.0g of copper is added to enough zinc to produce 110g of an alloy? A. 9.05% C. 9.10% B. 9.09% D. 10.00%