Community Development 1 Community Group of interacting people, living in some proximity. It also defined through physical location, it has precise boundaries that are readily understood and accepted by others. Community refers to social unit larger than a household that shares common values and social cohesion. 2 Development The term development often carries an assumption of growth and expansion. During the industrial era, development was strongly connected to increased speed, volume and size. 3 Community Development Community Development is a broad term applied to the practices and academic disciplines of civic leaders, activist, involved citizens and professionals to improve various aspects of local communities. 4 Effective Community Development should be: -long term endeavour -well-planned -inclusive and equitable -holistic and integrated into the bigger picture -initiated and supported by community members -grounded in experience that leads to best practices. 5 Community Development is a grassroots process by which communities: -become more responsible -organize and plan together -develop healthy lifestyle option -empower themselves -reduce poverty and suffering -create employment and economic opportunities -achieve social, economic, evironmental goals. 6 Community Development seeks to improve quality of life. Effective community development results in mutual benefit and shared responsibility among community members. 7 It recognizes: -the connection between social, cultural, environmental and economic matters -the diversity of interest within the community -its relationship to building capacity 8 Community development helps to build community capacity in order to address issues and take advantage of opportunities, find common ground and balance competing interests. 9 Quiz. Quiz. 1. Group of interacting people living in some proximity. 2. It carries an assumption of growth and expansion. 3. Term applied to the practices and academic disciplines of leaders, activist, involved citizens to improve various aspects of local communities. 10 4. Effective Community development should be well-planned. 5. Effective community development should be short term endeavour. 6. It should be separated into the smaller picture. 7. Through community development, community become more responsible. 8. Community able to organize and plan together. 11 9. Community development doesn’t recognize the connection between social, cultural and environmental matters. 10. Community development seeks to improve quality of life. 12