Open Standards for Big Data and Artificial Intelligence Abstract: Open standards are widely accepted in the software open source community as a means of rapid development of useful industrial solutions. Standards have a vital role in shaping up the reuse of techniques in a technical discipline and contribute for scalable usage of the technology aligned to the discipline. Reusable components and eventually solutions can be developed due to standardization. With the advent of Industry 4.0 and IoT, an increasing demand for Open Standards for Big Data and Artificial Intelligence is being felt by the Digital & Cognitive Transformation Industry. This paper shall focus initially on highlighting the list of Open Standards in Big Data & AI. Gradually demonstrating some specific standards, we shall present facts and observations. Based on these, we shall also derive some conclusions about the trends in Big Data and AI technologies. The impact of open standards on the way we develop Big Data and AI solutions in the near future will be discussed at the end. Open Standards for Big Data and Artificial Intelligence What are Open Standards Definition: “'open' refers to it being royalty-free, while 'standard' means a technology approved by formalized committees that are open to participation by all interested parties and operate on a consensus basis. An open standard is publicly available, and developed, approved and maintained via a collaborative and consensus driven process.” Several Definitions exist, but the essence of all is ‘widely accepted standard free for use by the community as open source software’. Why Open Standards ❏ ❏ ❏ ❏ ❏ ❏ ❏ difficult to define and come to an agreement on Global Standards unique Global Standard is kind of a myth Industry cannot wait until technology evolves in decades difficult to tests continuously evolving technology based on its business applications takes too long to finalize on well accepted global standards scalability is impossible to achieve without standards, so we need them The Open Source initiatives can attract a wider community of technology enthusiasts to contribute ❏ shall take the technology to a higher level of maturity ❏ the Business needs these