Notes to the financial statements Note 11: Expenses by function(a) General Government 2012 $m 23,150 21,738 3,999 29,049 61,585 126,760 6,180 3,745 6,464 2,954 2,245 9,129 10,055 70,256 377,309 General public services Defence Public order and safety Education Health Social security and welfare Housing and community amenities Recreation and culture Fuel and energy Agriculture, forestry and fishing Mining, manufacturing and construction Transport and communication Other economic affairs Other purposes Total expenses (a) Refer Note 45 for description of each function. 87 2011 $m 22,887 20,408 3,823 32,106 56,070 117,093 5,543 3,252 5,914 2,546 1,456 4,664 9,046 71,704 356,512 Australian Government 2012 2011 $m $m 23,567 23,300 21,571 20,368 4,098 3,913 29,047 32,104 66,981 60,802 126,685 117,015 6,179 5,543 3,744 3,250 6,462 5,912 2,950 2,544 2,366 1,561 15,816 10,868 10,280 9,107 70,112 71,708 389,858 367,995 Notes to the financial statements Note 12: Net write-down of assets (including bad and doubtful debts) General Government 2012 2011 $m $m FINANCIAL Receivables - bad and doubtful debts Goods and services Taxes due Other Total receivables - bad and doubtful debts Net write-down/(reversal) and impairment arising from the revaluation of investments and other financial assets Total financial write-down and impairment NON-FINANCIAL Inventories Land Buildings Specialist military equipment Other infrastructure, plant and equipment Heritage and cultural assets Other non-financial assets Intangibles Investment properties Net write-down, impairment and fair value losses arising from the revaluation of non-financial assets Total net write-down and impairment of assets and fair value losses Australian Government 2012 2011 $m $m 109 3,951 254 4,314 88 3,105 348 3,541 116 3,951 254 4,321 90 3,105 348 3,543 1,001 5,315 1,167 4,708 1,003 5,324 1,132 4,675 432 115 68 458 53 6 12 136 12 421 3 76 524 47 1 19 225 6 437 115 69 458 350 6 12 137 13 421 20 87 524 504 1 24 249 6 1,292 1,322 1,597 1,836 6,607 6,030 6,921 6,511 Note 13: Net gain/(loss) from the sale of assets General Government Australian Government 2012 2011 2012 2011 $m $m $m $m (2,838) - (2,704) - (2,266) - (2,842) - (2,838) (2,704) (2,266) (2,842) 248 (9) 334 (22) 262 (10) 376 less written down value of land and buildings sold (263) (346) (275) Net gain/(loss) from sale of land and buildings Proceeds from sale of investment properties less selling costs of investment properties less written down value of investment properties Net gain/(loss) from sale of investment properties Proceeds from sale of infrastructure, plant and equipment less selling costs of infrastructure, plant and equipment (24) 160 (1) (156) 3 (34) 1 (2) (1) (23) 162 (1) (157) 4 (383) (30) 66 (2) (48) 16 34 342 46 47 (2) (2) (2) (2) FINANCIAL ASSETS Net gain/(loss) from sale of investments Net gain/(loss) from sale of receivables Total net gains/(losses) from sale of financial assets NON-FINANCIAL ASSETS Proceeds from sale of land and buildings less selling costs of sale of land and buildings (23) 88 Notes to the financial statements less written down value of infrastructure, plant and equipment sold Net gain/(loss) from sale of infrastructure, plant and equipment Proceeds from sale of intangibles less selling costs of intangibles less written down value of intangibles Net gain/(loss) from sale of intangibles Proceeds from sale of biological asset less selling costs of biological asset less written down value of biological asset Net gain/(loss) from sale of biological asset Net gain/(loss) from sale of non-financial assets Net gain/(loss) from sale of assets Add back selling costs included in expenses from transactions Net gain/(loss) from sale of assets in other economic flows 89 (42) (351) (67) (59) (10) 12 (13) (11) 3 (1) (23) 12 (13) (14) 3 - (1) 79 (79) (32) (2,870) 2 (44) (2,748) (1) 79 (79) (43) (2,309) (1) 2 (29) (2,871) 12 26 13 29 (2,858) (2,722) (2,296) (2,842) Notes to the financial statements Note 14: Net foreign exchange gain/(losses) General Government Net foreign exchange gains/(losses) Non-speculative Net foreign exchange gains/(losses) Australian Government 2012 $m 2011 $m $m 2012 $m 1,001 1,001 8,249 8,249 766 766 2,614 2,614 Note 15: Net swap interest received General Government 2012 2011 $m $m Net swap interest Net swap interest revenue Net swap interest expense Net swap interest received 462 (499) (37) 90 - Australian Government 2012 $m $m 604 (611) (7) 15 (2) 13 Notes to the financial statements Note 16: Other gains/(losses) General Government 2012 2011 $m $m Fair value gains/(losses) - financial instruments Fair value gains - biological assets Fair value gains - investment properties Net actuarial gains/(losses) Other Total other gains (17,620) 12 (2,757) 149 (20,216) Australian Government 2012 $m $m 3,655 9 6 (901) 13 2,782 (18,765) 12 (2,757) 160 (21,350) 1,185 9 12 (901) 18 323 Note 17: Advances paid and receivables General Government Advances paid Loans to State and Territory governments Higher Education Loan Program Student Financial Supplement Scheme Other less Provision for doubtful debts Total advances paid Other receivables Goods and services receivable Recoveries of benefit payments Taxes receivable Other financial assets Other less Provision for doubtful debts - Goods and services and other less Provision for doubtful debts - Personal benefits receivable less Provision for doubtful debts - Taxes receivable less Provision for credit amendments Total other receivables Accrued revenue Accrued taxation revenue Other accrued revenue Total accrued revenue Other receivables and accrued revenue Total advances paid and receivables Advances paid and receivables maturity schedule Not later than one year Later than one year and not later than two years Later than two years and not later than five years Later than five years Total advances paid and receivables by maturity 91 Australian Government 2012 2011 2012 2011 $m $m $m $m 2,872 19,400 653 3,917 (25) 26,817 2,963 15,551 711 2,701 (37) 21,889 2,872 19,400 653 4,528 (31) 27,422 2,963 15,551 711 3,191 (43) 22,373 1,017 3,033 33,100 59 8,013 925 3,024 28,609 108 7,857 1,994 3,033 33,059 648 7,256 1,797 3,024 28,593 584 8,040 (2,626) (2,423) (2,641) (2,435) (671) (841) (671) (841) (11,564) (2,882) 27,479 (10,082) (1,299) 25,878 (11,564) (2,882) 28,232 (10,082) (1,299) 27,381 10,685 339 11,024 38,503 65,320 10,420 328 10,748 36,626 58,515 10,685 469 11,154 39,386 66,808 10,420 456 10,876 38,257 60,630 33,219 24,849 1,358 5,894 65,320 34,533 18,211 300 5,471 58,515 34,013 24,925 1,808 6,062 66,808 35,781 18,374 711 5,764 60,630 Notes to the financial statements Reconciliation of the allowance for doubtful debts: Movements in relation to 2012 Australian Government Goods and Advances services and loans and other(a) $m $m Opening doubtful debts balance 43 2,435 less Amounts written off 3 63 less Amounts recovered and reversed 66 plus Increase/decrease recognised in net surplus 10 347 plus Other movement (19) (12) Total 31 2,641 (a) Excludes statutory receivables such as taxes receivable and personal benefits recoverable. Goods and Advances services and loans and other(a) $m $m Opening doubtful debts balance 38 2,423 less Amounts written off 3 60 less Amounts recovered and reversed 64 plus Increase/decrease recognised in net surplus 10 337 plus Other movement (20) (10) Total 25 2,626 (a) Excludes statutory receivables such as taxes receivable and personal benefits recoverable. Total $m 2,478 66 66 357 (31) 2,672 General Government Total $m 2,461 63 64 347 (30) 2,651 Movements in relation to 2011 Australian Government Goods and Advances services and loans and other(a) $m $m Opening doubtful debts balance 314 2,375 less Amounts written off 287 46 less Amounts recovered and reversed 6 plus Increase/decrease recognised in net surplus 12 113 plus Other movement 4 (1) Total 43 2,435 (a) Excludes statutory receivables such as taxes receivable and personal benefits recoverable. General Government Advances and loans Goods and services and other(a) $m $m Opening doubtful debts balance 314 2,366 less Amounts written off 287 45 less Amounts recovered and reversed 4 plus Increase/decrease recognised in net surplus 12 108 plus Other movement (1) (2) Total 38 2,423 (a) Excludes statutory receivables such as taxes receivable and personal benefits recoverable. 92 Total $m 2,689 333 6 125 3 2,478 Total $m 2,680 332 4 120 (3) 2,461 Notes to the financial statements Note 18: Investments, loans and placements Gold Deposits Government securities Debentures International Monetary Fund quota Defined benefit superannuation plan assets Collective investment vehicles Other interest bearing securities Other Total investments, loans and placements General Government 2012 2011 $m $m 28,654 28,002 314 347 4,798 4,813 24,837 21,411 31,518 33,877 8,371 10,224 98,492 98,674 Australian Government 2012 $m $m 4,027 3,599 15,892 19,674 69,773 63,063 983 852 9,157 9,414 41 349 24,837 21,411 31,518 33,877 10,374 10,549 166,602 162,788 General Government 2012 2011 $m $m 28,640 31,125 20,897 18,726 500 505 50,037 50,356 Australian Government 2012 $m $m 29,349 32,066 793 807 30,142 32,873 Note 19: Equity investments Investments - Shares Investment in public corporations Equity accounted investments Total equity investments 93