What is a mixture? Matter Notes- Day Combination of two or more different kinds of matter that keep their own physical properties and can be easily separated. 3 What is a solution? Type of mixture in which particles of two or more substances are mixed and are not easily separated. More about solutions… Solubility is the ability to be dissolved. A solute is a substance dissolved in another substance. A solvent is a substance that dissolves a solute (these are usually liquids) Atoms: The smallest particles of matter that cannot be divided into smaller parts without changing their properties Matter Notes- Day 4 All About Atoms Nucleus: center of an atom- made up of protons and neutrons Proton: Subatomic particle with a positive charge Neutron: Subatomic particle with no charge Electron: Subatomic particle with a negative charge Orbits: The path in which electrons move. Part of what holds an atom together is the attraction between the positive protons and the negative electrons