Chapter One Homework Questions Answer the following questions on a scantron to be turned in for a grade. True or False. __ 1. A computer consists of hardware components that work together with software to process information. __ 2. The series of input, process, output and storage on a computer is sometimes called the information processing cycle. __ 3. One reason a computer is powerful is due to its enormous storage capability. __ 4. Because computer operations occur at exceptionally fast speeds, the electronic circuits fail on a frequent basis, therefore are unreliable. __ 5. To be successful in today’s world of the digital revolution, you must have a knowledge and understanding of computers and their uses. __ 6. Memory holds data and instructions only temporarily while the data is being processed. __ 7. Computers that are connected together can share resources, which allow businesses to save both time and money. __ 8. Before a computer can execute an instruction in a program, the program must first be loaded into the memory of the computer. __ 9. Storage devices may be used to store instructions and data for future use. __10. Mid-range servers are more expensive and more powerful than a personal computer, and may be capable of supporting thousands of users at the same time. __11. A computer program, or software, specifies the series of operations that are to be performed by the computer. __12. The circuitry in the system unit is connected to or part of a circuit board called the control board. __13. An operating system is considered applications software. __14. Hardware is the electric, electronic, and mechanical components of a computer system. =============================================================== Multiple Choice. __15. The world’s largest network is the: a. Local Area Network b. Wide Area Network c. Internet d. None of the above __16. Which part of the computer system carries out the instructions that operate a computer? a. Memory c. Output devices b. CPU d. Input devices __17. Various types of Application Software are: a. Packaged software c. Custom software b. Shareware d. All of the above __18. A printer is an example of what type of device? a. Input device c. Primary memory device b. Storage device d. Output device __19. Which of these computers are the fastest computers available? a. Supercomputers c. Workstation b. Mainframe computers d. Personal Computers __20. Which of the following are considered to be in the Personal Computer (PC) category? a. A desktop computer c. All-in-one computer b. A workstation computer d. All of the above __21. Who has the responsibility for designing new application software? a. Database administrator c. Systems analyst b. Systems manager d. Computer programmer __22. Computer memory: a. are chips b. temporary storage for data and instructions c. are found inside the system unit d. All of the above __23. A computer network that connects computers in a limited geographic area is called: a. the Internet c. a WAN b. a LAN d. None of the above __24. A hard disk is: a. Where instructions and data are while being processed b. Part of main memory c. An example of permanent storage d. Part of the processor unit __25. Which of the following contribute to a computer’s power: a. Speed c. Storage b. Reliability & Accuracy d. All of the above