How does a radiator heat a room? Aim: How is heat transferred? Topic: Unit 6 Meteorology Main Idea: Methods of Heat Transfer 1) Why does the temperature of an object drop? Temperatures decrease when the object loses heat energy (decrease in kinetic energy). 2) What is true about objects that absorb heat well? They also radiate heat very well. Metals absorb fast and radiate fast. 3) Which way does energy flow? Energy always flows from hot objects (heat source) to cold objects (heat sink). Convection Circular movement of liquid or gas • Warmer, less dense substance rises • Due to density and temperature differences • Conduction Heat transfer in solids • Molecules must touch to transfer heat • Good conductors are good radiators • Radiation Transfer of energy through electromagnetic waves Does not require molecules at all • How sunlight travels through empty space • • Summary