OLLSCOIL NA hEIREANN, GAILLIMH AUTUMN EXAMINATIONS 1999 SECOND SCIENCE MICROBIOLOGY SECOND PAPER EXTERN EXAMINER Professor J Smith INTERN EXAMINER Internal Examiners TIME ALLOWED: 3 hours ANSWER QUESTION 1. AND FOUR OTHER QUESTIONS. (INDICATE CLEARLY THE QUESTIONS ANSWERED ON THE FIRST PAGE OF YOUR ANSWER BOOK) 1. Write an essay on Bergey's Manual of Systematic Bacteriology. Discuss any three bacterial groups found within one of the four Volumes. 2. Write an essay entitled on microbial taxonomy discussing the different approaches used in phenetic and phylogenetic classification systems. 3. The provision of pure drinking water is one of the greatest triumphs of Microbiology. Discuss. 4. The vast majority of bacterial species remain unculturable in the laboratory. Discuss how microbiologists can study these species. 5. Write notes on two of the following: (a) Smallpox (b) Herpes virus (c) Myxomatosis 6. Write an eassy on organic compound decomposition and recyling in nature. 7. Write an essay on the role of microroganisms in aquatic sediments. OR Write notes on two of the following: (a) Mutualism (Symbiosis) (b) Synergism (c) Trophic levels and the biomass pyramid