+ Hybrid Meetings and Events Hybrid Meetings and Events By Jenise Fryatt | Rosa Garriga Mora | Ruud Janssen, CMM | Richard John | Samuel J. Smith more likely to exceed their objectives. As meeting professionals continue to experiment with hybrid meetings, they will find new opportunities—new types of hospitality and logistics as well as new content management services. KEY TAKEAWAYS Meeting professionals employ hybrid event technologies to share content, ideas and experiences with attendees across multiple geographies and time zones, but many still oppose the medium, citing technology failures and potential cannibalization of face-toface events. While the technologic concern is credible, MPI’s research shows that anxieties surrounding the degeneration of in-person events are largely unsubstantiated. Data suggest that face-to-face attendance increases or remains the same when other audiences join in, as most delegates still prefer to attend events in person. Hybrid meetings are a still-emerging media, and most meeting professionals don’t even have experience using the model yet. But those who do have significant experience in hybrid are Hybrid Meetings • Hybrid meetings will be an important part of the industry’s future. Seventy percent of respondents feel that hybrid meetings will be important to the future of meetings, though analysis reveals that meeting professionals are still becoming familiar with the medium. • The hybrid meetings movement hasn’t gained critical mass. Fifty percent of respondents have never organized a hybrid event, and another 25 percent have never attended or even helped to organize a hybrid event. • Technology is not the only factor in the success of a hybrid event. While many meeting professionals cite technology as a barrier to the success of a hybrid event, others also point to people, processes and formats.“My advice for September 2012 | Page 1 • • • • • • meeting and event professionals is the technology should absolutely be the last thing that you decide on.” —Lynn Randall, managing partner at Randall Insights LLC Meeting professionals who organize hybrid events must recognize their diverse audiences, which have different needs. Delegates at the main venue, in remote viewing locations and online experience the same content in different ways. Most meeting professionals are still trying to understand this concept. Starting with the end in mind significantly increases the success of a hybrid meeting. Organizations that proactively add hybrid elements early on generate stronger outcomes than those that add hybrid components later in the process. They see hybrid elements as a way to overcome challenges in existing live events. Corporate social responsibility (CSR) and sustainability aren’t considered important factors for hybrid events. Meeting professionals rarely use CSR, “green” or sustainability as justification for the increased use of hybrid events. Meeting professionals believe hybrid meetings are expensive. They often raise the issue of price, which conflicts with the potential for substantial cost savings. There are few indications that meeting professionals are weighing total production costs against expenditures. Hybrid meetings require new means of content delivery and engagement. Most meeting professionals are unaware of advances made by e-learning experts in increasing virtual learning effectiveness. Remote attendance is often positioned negatively compared to face-to-face attendance. The majority of delegates participate remotely because of a negative driver (time, cost). Only 15 percent say it’s a positive choice. This suggests that participating in this way has negative connotations, that remote attendance is in some way a lesser experience and that marketing remote meetings fails to reflect the needs of attendees for whom it could be a good solution. Hybrid Event Formats • There are four main formats for hybrid events. While 62 percent of respondents indicate that their hybrid events are simply broadcasts to remote delegates, there are three other types of hybrid events—those that a) connect remote office locations to a main event, b) include remote speakers and c) connect multiple sites to a broadcast studio. • There is no one-size-fits-all for hybrid events. Advances in technology have allowed meeting professionals to be creative in how they configure an audience. SAP, Cisco, TED and others have combined remote participation and face-to-face experiences in many different ways. • Hybrid events create a legacy after the event. Fifty percent of respondents say they record conference content for on-demand access. Organizations recognize the value of sharing content with people who are unable to attend onsite. “I think a great hybrid event leaves a ‘legacy.’ This means that information shared and exchanged at the face-to-face event is easy to access after the event.” —CVB senior executive • Meeting professionals aren’t meeting delegate needs. Most attendees would prefer the virtual experience of a hybrid event to resemble a talk show or other television format, but most event organizers produce hybrid events in traditional lecture formats. Technology Vendor Selection • Reliable technology is a concern for hybrid event organizers; attendees are more concerned with compelling content. Meeting professionals experience frustration with the limitations of hybrid event technology. And technology is a given for attendees, who say content and engagement are their biggest values. • Technology is the most expensive hybrid budget item. Costs come in the forms of a virtual platform, live streaming, audiovisual production and Internet services. • Meeting professionals find challenges in the lack of price standards for hybrid events. They emphasize how challenging it is, especially the first time, to choose vendors, who don’t appear to offer comparable services. Different price points make it harder to make sense of vendor proposals. “There are too many vendors right now and too many price points. The research to find a vendor takes too long, and some of these companies can’t justify why they are charging such high prices when compared to their competitors.” —Kimberly Patterson, CTA, president of Destination Elements LLC • Most venues aren’t equipped to accommodate hybrid events. Meeting professionals highlight the importance of using a venue that has experience in staging hybrid events. Many venues have the potential, but lack the know-how to address essential questions concerning connectivity and capacity. • Hybrid meetings create challenges in the buying process. Meeting professionals generally source technology and address connectivity demands early, before knowing their exact needs, which means that they sometimes contract with venues and service providers that are unable to support their needs. Building a Hybrid Event Team • Meeting professionals must have both familiarity with relevant technologies and experience with hybrid events. Hybrid events are new terrain for meeting professionals, but there are already people and companies with expertise. Some meeting professionals are even referring to other industries, such as television, to bring proficiency to their broadcasts. • Professionals recognize that new skills are required to deliver hybrid events. They most often cite comfort with meeting technology and understanding the needs of a remote audience as must-have knowledge areas. • Good leadership is even more important. Because planning one hybrid event is almost equivalent to planning two events, meeting professionals must put in extra effort to coordinate staff and partners, from production to facility managers. • The learning curve for hybrid events can be steep. Some organizations take several years to fully realize the benefits of hybrid, though they saw some immediate advantages. Meeting professionals receive most of their hybrid event education from vendors, though peer-to-peer education can shorten the learning curve substantially. Designing and Preparing Content • Not all the content presented at a live event is suitable for remote audience. Meeting professionals with experience creating hybrid events say that they are adapting the content of their face-to-face events to the needs of the remote audience by, for example, offering shorter September 2012 | Page 2 • • • • sessions. Hybrid event organizers often seek to reduce production costs by live-streaming only the most popular sessions. Others seek to limit what is offered to a remote audience as a way of encouraging more people to attend the face-toface event. Remote attendees prefer shorter contents. Anecdotal data from survey responses and e-learning experts suggest that broadcast sessions shouldn’t be longer than 20 minutes. The most effective hybrid events resemble TV shows Professionals emphasize the use of man-on-thestreet interviews and talk show and news-desk formats as more engaging ways to deliver hybrid content than speaker-behind-the-podium. These formats give meeting professionals new tools to design and deliver content. Many professionals recognize the need to be involved in the creation of compelling content, but continue to pass responsibility for content creation to “content people.” Meeting professionals recognize the need to be more involved in content development and delivery. However, when asked about content decisions, many defer to content owners, who may not understand how information needs to be presented in a hybrid environment. Live and remote audiences have different needs. While hybrid meetings are still in the early stages of development, it’s clear that all stakeholders need reminding that remote audiences have different needs, which need to be assessed often. Because remote delegates may miss some of the “emotional” and “experiential” aspects of events, meeting professionals must search for new techniques to ensure involvement. Developing an Engaging User Experience • Compelling content is more essential than meeting professionals realize. Delegates place far more importance on compelling content than meeting professionals do. Because distractions are myriad for virtual attendees, content needs to be relevant and delivered in an engaging way. “Content is what gets people through the door, engagement is what keeps them there and makes them come back for more.” —Emilie Barta, hybrid event designer/virtual emcee • Creating a sense of belonging is important for remote attendees. Meeting professionals and e-learning experts emphasize the benefit of acknowledging the virtual audience, taking its questions and even providing it with exclusive content. Some successful hybrid events are also using virtual emcees and facilitators. • • Preparing and Training Speakers • It’s even more important to train speakers for hybrid events than for face-to-face Because the attention span of remote delegates is shorter, speakers must be more engaging. They must acknowledge remote attendees and look at the camera. The loss of physical connection requires speakers to develop new skills to engage. “The camera is your friend. So, you’ve got to attend to that camera, and remember there are people with interest in your event on the other side of it.” —Tony Lorenz, founder of bXb Online Cannibalization of Face-to-Face Meetings • Cannibalization is a myth Given time and budget, delegates still prefer face-to-face meetings • But, organizations are still afraid About 37 percent of meeting professionals say that they face skepticism from stakeholders who think that hybrid will eat away at face-to-face events, which speaks to the need of more education and benchmarking. Measurement • Meeting professionals are measuring hybrid events in the same ways as traditional events. Metrics include inputs (number of viewers, social media interactions) and delegate satisfaction, which are both easier to gather online than face-toface. However, digital event tools allow the collection of far more indepth data that, if used effectively, can facilitate more output-driven metrics. “People then get stuck in the I’m-just-doing-an-analysis-onclicks-and-views. Well, great. If your major goal for that event was to increase the bottom line, clicks and views aren’t going to help you do that.” —Dannette Veale, digital engagements and technology strategy for Cisco • It’s difficult to make sense of the behavioral data provided by • • platform vendors. Everything that happens in a virtual event is registered, but it’s daunting to conduct complex analysis on this raw data. Marketing departments link virtual attendees to their CRM systems for sales analysis. Organizations combine data from their face-to-face and virtual attendees to report on contribution to the bottom line. Some organizations use hybrid meetings to comply with legal, tax and financial reporting requirements. Some professionals see hybrid as a solution to legislative requirements that address access and financial transparency. These are powerful benefits that suppliers are failing to effectively promote. Key drivers include reach, engagement and repurposing. Eighty-two percent of meeting professionals who have hybrid experience claim their main objective is to expand audience reach and engagement, and 58 percent seek “to expand education, rebroadcast an event or repurpose the content.” There are disconnects among objectives and perceived costs. Ninetythree percent of professionals meet or exceeded their objectives when organizing hybrid events. Yet, stakeholders still perceive a hybrid element as being expensive. Monetization and Revenue Models • Meeting professionals are still trying to figure out the right revenue model of hybrid events. Professionals traditionally charge less for hybrid participation because they believe that online delegates are missing a vital element. And research indicates that event organizers are trying to determine the right value proposition for their hybrid meeting offerings. They are trying different formulas, from offering all the content for free to charging for on-demand use or event registration. • Meeting professionals need more information around hybrid events sponsorship opportunities. They aren’t aware of the additional sponsorship avenues that hybrid events create. Only 18 percent believe that the virtual portion offers new sponsorship opportunities, and only 30 percent feel that existing sponsors will embrace the new platform. Many others responded “N/A.” September 2012 | Page 3 Supported By Mediasite Events is the trusted market leader for conference webcasting, hybrid meetings and video management solutions. Powered by the patented Mediasite webcasting platform, our expert technicians provide the highest quality webcasting experience to organizations who seek to complement their events by streaming to viewers on any computer, tablet or mobile device. Mediasite Events empowers meeting professionals to reach new audiences, build instant archives of video presentations and explore new revenue streams online. Visit http://events.sonicfoundry.com to learn more. TNOC | The New Objective Collective brings ideas to life using live and digital communications. The collective is specialized in crafting Live, Hybrid and Digital Events and training teams to deliver them effectively. Collective contributors use modern collaboration techniques to provide objective-based services. The projects are managed in online collaboration spaces enabling geographically dispersed team and their supply chains from around the globe, each with a distinct specialty, to collaborate. Whenever possible, the collective uses open source methodologies and innovative collaboration partnerships to consult and deliver live and digital event experiences for corporations, associations and open source communities. Interactive Meeting Technology, LLC is an event technology consultancy, which creates digital interactive experiences that transform attendees into active participants. It helps clients develop a strategy around their digital initiatives. Then, it brings their vision to life. The company works across Web, mobile, social, digital signage and hybrid meetings. The Meeting Support Institute is an association for companies and individuals with products or services on the content side of meetings, offering a wide range of tools from art to technology, AV to facilitation, knowledge to science. Its goal is to help meeting professionals design the content side of meetings and events. The institute informs and educates about available tools in the market via its knowledge base, presentations, dinners and conference. Here, suppliers meet each other and their clients. The University of Derby Corporate is the corporate training and development division of the University of Derby. The school works with a wide variety of organizations to deliver work-based learning programs and accredited qualifications that improve key capabilities, such as service, innovation, leadership and problem solving. The Authors MPI Staff Jenise Fryatt Fryatt has a background in journalism and communications and more than 20 years’ experience in the event industry as the co-owner of U.S.-based Icon Presentations audiovisual company. An avid meeting industry blogger, social media consultant and former community manager for Engage365.org, Fryatt also has extensive experience leading virtual discussions, creating and distributing content online and studying and participating in virtual-event experiences. Marj Atkinson, research manager Jessie States, editor, meeting industry Jeffrey Daigle, creative director Ruud W. Janssen, CMM A digital global nomad, Janssen is an online collaboration and bespoke new media specialist for events, as well as speaker and trainer. With a solid background in conference organizing and hospitality marketing, he has a curiosity and appetite for slow food and fast media. Living in Basel, Switzerland, he is the founder of TNOC.ch, an unconventional marketing collective specializing in crafting live, hybrid and virtual experiences for international, organizations. He is also founder and curator of TEDxBasel and co-founder of Event Camp Europe. Richard John As workforce development fellow at the University of Derby, John brings academic perspective to the project. The university makes a virtual events simulator, the eAPL (Accreditation of Prior Learning) process and a body of research available to the team. John is also a course director for the Chartered Institute of Marketing and a guest lecturer on events management programs at universities in the U.K. and Germany. His articles on face-toface communication have appeared in more than 50 magazines, and he is a regular columnist in a number of MICE magazines. Rosa Garriga Mora Rosa is an ROI consultant for meetings and events and serves as marketing and media manager for the Event ROI Institute. She holds a master’s degree in international events management from Stenden University in the Netherlands and London Metropolitan University. She is a certified meeting architect and is editor of the book The Tweeting Meeting. She currently lives in Barcelona, Spain, where she also works on projects related to meeting design. Samuel J. Smith Smith is a thought leader, speaker and award-winning innovator on event technology. In 2011, BizBash Magazine named him one of the most innovative people in the event industry. In 2010, Smith co-founded Event Camp Twin Cities, an innovation lab for events that rewrote the rules for attendee engagement in hybrid events. Smith judges the annual EIBTM Worldwide Event Technology Watch Awards in Barcelona, Spain. Editorial Support Jennifer Juergens, president, JJ Communications About the MPI Foundation The MPI Foundation is committed to bringing vision and prosperity to the global meeting and event community by investing in results-oriented initiatives that shape the future and bring success to the meetings and events community. For more information, visit www.mpifoundation.org. About MPI Meeting Professionals International (MPI), the meeting and event industry’s largest and most vibrant global community, helps it’s members thrive by providing human connections to knowledge and ideas, relationships and marketplaces. MPI membership is comprised of more than 23,000 members belonging to 71 chapters and clubs worldwide. For additional information, visit www.mpiweb.org. Meeting Professionals International Headquarters 3030 LBJ Freeway, Suite 1700 Dallas, TX 75234-2759 tel +1-972-702-3000 fax +1-972-702-3089 Europe/Africa 28, Rue Henri VII L-1725 Luxembourg Grand Duchy of Luxembourg tel +352-2610-3610 fax +352-2687-6343 Middle East PC5 Offices, Education City, Doha, Qatar tel +974-454-8000 fax +974-454-8047 Canada 6519-B Mississauga Road Mississauga, Ontario L5N 1A6 Canada tel +905-286-4807 fax +905-567-7191 © 2012, Meeting Professionals International. All Rights Reserved September 2012 | Page 7