whitepaper Service + Support A No-Surprises Operations Budget For The Retail DC? Is it possible to remove the TCO mystery from your automated material handling investment? The modern era of omnichannel retailing delivered the death knell to your father’s retail distribution center. Too complex for the lift-truck-and-box-shuffle of yesteryear, today’s omnichannel retail environment demands sophisticated automation to meet the customer’s speed- and accuracyof-fulfillment expectations. to recruit internal technical support, but the maintenance required for these highly mechanical storage and retrieval systems, carousels, shuttles, conveyers, sortation devices, robots, and software that drive the modern DC requires a high degree of hardto-find skills, which come at a premium if they can be found at all. The automated material handling systems that facilitate the intricacies of today’s DCs and fulfillment centers are complex infrastructures, comprised of roboticallyaided, software-driven, efficiency-enabling technology that simply didn’t exist a decade ago. According a new survey conducted by Peerless Research Group for Modern Material Handling (MMH), warehouse and distribution center operations professionals are keenly aware of the MRO (maintenance, repair, and operations) challenges they face. Though their necessity is obvious and their payback significant, the price tag hanging on modern automated material handling systems is often hefty, and their ongoing cost of operation very difficult to predict. A handyman with a toolbox, after all, can’t maintain the integration of sophisticated software and cutting-edge robotic technology. In its first annual Maintenance Study, MMH found that 44% of the DC operations pros it surveyed said growing e-commerce business is driving increased automation, and thus upping the ante on their MRO investments. A full 86.1% of the professionals surveyed by MMH admitted difficulty finding technicians who are qualified to maintain complex, automated Modular automated material handling systems like * Perfect Pick from OPEX promise increased DC throughput material handling systems. Thus, the costs associated with the service and efficiency, but at what cost to maintain? and support of automated material handling What’s more, to meet sales spikes and systems has become something of a wild card. Traditional methods throughput demands of modern omnichannel retailing, merchants of calculating ROI and payback—the simple division of the cost of need quick access to additional infrastructure—the spare parts the project by the annual cost savings that the project provides— and additional modules, for instance, that ensure rapid scalability. no longer apply. These, too, come with complexity and at a cost. To obtain spare parts, DC and warehouse operations professionals are often forced In recent years, retailers have learned this lesson the hard way. to procure from multiple sources, according to the MMH Report: Many were quick to implement progressive automated material handling systems, lured by promises of decreased labor spend • Distributors (67.4%) and increased throughput. But that cost-savings analysis all too • Systems Suppliers (56.8%) often fails to anticipate the cost of keeping these systems running, • OEMs (56.8%) often requiring years of trial and error at best. Some opted • Other Providers (11.6%) *MMH Maintenance Study, March 2015, http://www.mmh.com/article/reader_survey_maintaining_the_automated_warehouse OPEX Corporation l 305 Commerce Drive, Moorestown, NJ 08057 l 856-727-1100 l www.opex.com whitepaper The combination of unanticipated maintenance requirements, difficult to procure and costly spare parts, and all too often unpredictable omnichannel sales volume make budgeting for the ongoing costs of automated material handling maintenance a challenging endeavor, one to which standard payback and ROI equations don’t apply. The De-Facto Materials Handling Vendor Response: A Business Opportunity Because their modern material handling systems require such a degree of highly skilled and hard to find expertise to maintain, many retailers are moving away from onboarding internal engineering and maintenance staff. Instead, they’re choosing to contract with outside support services, often offered by the vendor from whom they purchased their material handling equipment, to keep their systems up and running. But there’s a catch to that. A few catches, actually. Modern robotic material handling equipment, such as the OPEX iBOT pictured here, requires specialized technical maintenance. A New Take On Automated Material Handling TCO Recognizing an opportunity to beef up their line cards at the expense of their ill-equipped customers, many automated material handling equipment vendors have sprung into action. Their proposition? To capitalize on standard annual maintenance agreements—with a twist. The service contract model du jour typically includes: Determining an annual operating budget and the long-term Total Cost of Ownership associated with an automated material handling systems investment shouldn’t constitute a guessing game. As such, OPEX has orchestrated a new, no-surprises, no additional cost approach to after-the-sale service and support. • While the OPEX model is new to the automated material handling space in retail, it’s far from unprecedented. The OPEX support model for Perfect Pick, its unique robotic goods-to-person order fulfillment system, is rooted in the company’s 40-year history of providing mission-critical remittance processing and document imaging technology to government agencies, the insurance industry, financial institutions, and others. Recognizing that today’s omnichannel retail fulfillment operations are equally missioncritical to the businesses that run them, OPEX has applied the same fast, zero-hidden-cost approach to contracted service and support of Perfect Pick users. Here’s what that means to the company’s customers: • • • A predetermined number of on-site service hours. But additional on-site service, up to the allocation of a full-time on-site vendor representative, is available at an extra cost. A predetermined number of telephone support hours. But additional telephone support is available at an extra cost. Spare and replacement parts, typically offered at a discounted cost. Software upgrades, typically at an additional cost. And therein lies the mystery in determining an annual budget for the ongoing maintenance and operation of automated material handling systems. In addition to the hidden cost of non-contracted on-site service and telephone support calls, retailers are subject to incalculable hardware maintenance, replacement, and upgrade costs when something goes awry and when business spikes require the allocation of additional hardware to meet fulfillment demands. In an age of 24/7 DC operations criticality and incredibly competitive margins, retailers are demanding, and deserving, predictability in the cost of fulfillment operations. • 2 hour on-site response. As part of an all-inclusive contract, Perfect Pick customers receive 24-hour per day, 7-days per week telephone support service from the OPEX call center in Moorestown, NJ. Additionally, they have access to on-call certified technicians during their primary coverage shift, which the customer elects in 8-hour increments. OPEX Corporation l 305 Commerce Drive, Moorestown, NJ 08057 l 856-727-1100 l www.opex.com whitepaper When on-site service is required, the OPEX call center logs the call then immediately deploys one of its more than 300 highly skilled nationwide company technicians. These technicians have full access to on-site spare parts inventories in an effort to minimize potential downtime for the customer. On the rare occasion when the service issue is not resolved at the two hour mark, which starts when the service call is logged, the call automatically escalates to the technical support office at OPEX headquarters. The premise of its two hour response guarantee is beneficial to both OPEX and its customers. The sooner the response, the quicker the resolution for the customer and the less cost incurred by OPEX. • 100% parts replacement. While OPEX’s proprietary iBOT delivery vehicles are the only mechanical element in the Perfect Pick storage aisle, the company’s all-inclusive service contract has every element of the solution covered, regardless of cause. There are no discounts and no deductibles, because every part in the system is replaceable at absolutely no additional cost to the customer. • Site-specific spare parts inventories. OPEX owns and maintains nationwide warehousing locations with parts on-hand to support customers. In some cases, that equipment is stored at the customer site to ensure the quickest possible resolution. By keeping spare parts in the field, the time between diagnosis and repair is minimized, as are transportation costs. These well-stocked spare parts inventories are maintained by an industry-leading Oracle inventory management system and replenished by OPEX’s own Perfect Pick installation in Moorestown, NJ, ensuring low single digit inventory discrepancy. • Preventive maintenance. The OPEX all-inclusive support contract includes preventive iBOT maintenance, which is scheduled based on machine performance data along with service history. iBOT maintenance is tracked by time, from the last service activity, and by mileage the iBOT has traveled and/or the number of deliveries it has made. This allows OPEX to choose the appropriate metric for a given preventive maintenance task. This approach also allows OPEX to identify which iBOTs or aisles need attention based on current performance metrics. OPEX field service technicians are incentivized with weekly bonuses for on-time performance of preventive maintenance calls, which results in assurance of the integrity of the customer installation and long-term reduction in OPEX’s cost of unscheduled service calls. Additionally, because OPEX captures and tracks iBOT and workstation operating performance in real time, the company is able to refine mean time to failure (MTTF) and mean time to repair predictions at a customer-specific level, ensuring proactive maintenance whenever it’s required. • Lifetime support and software upgrades. When OPEX owner and Chairman of the Board, Al Stevens, purchased the company in 1975, he committed to a promise that’s virtually unheard of in the industry: No OPEX customer would ever face a vendorforced “end-of-life” of their product. The company stands by that promise today. While the company might discontinue the manufacture of outdated equipment, its customers will be given an opportunity to upgrade to new technology. If they choose not to upgrade, their installation will continue to be supported by OPEX technicians. Service contracts also include software version upgrades. While the OPEX service and support model is rooted in heritage, its all-inclusive approach is at the same time ahead of its time. Due to the difficulty in finding and retaining qualified internal support for modern automated material handling systems, comprehensive external support is in high demand. But, the quickly mounting, often hidden costs associated with that support have taken their toll on DC and fulfillment operations budgets. By offering no-strings-attached, no extra charge service and support for its 100% U.S. designed, engineered, manufactured, and tested automated material handling systems, OPEX is setting the new standard in fulfillment center operations budget and TCO expectations today. Perfect Pick’s modular design—coupled with all-inclusive service and support from OPEX—ensures seamless scalability and uninterrupted operation even when maintenance is required. OPEX Corporation l 305 Commerce Drive, Moorestown, NJ 08057 l 856-727-1100 l www.opex.com whitepaper About OPEX Corporation OPEX Corporation is a recognized global technology leader in highspeed mailroom automation, document imaging, and material handling. Since 1973, OPEX systems have provided performance enhancing workflow solutions and cost-effective results to thousands of organizations around the world. From its humble beginnings in a leased warehouse in southern New Jersey, OPEX’s global workforce now numbers hundreds of employees. OPEX’s Moorestown, New Jersey World Headquarters features more than 250,000 square feet of engineering, manufacturing, warehouse, product assembly and office space. OPEX offices are also located in the U.K., France and Germany. Recently, OPEX brought a 45,000 square-foot facility online to manufacture its Perfect Pick racking modules. By controlling all aspects of product design, OPEX is able to deliver high-quality innovative workflow solutions to customers in a wide variety of industries including financial services, insurance, healthcare, government, retail, non-profits, utilities, telecommunication, service bureaus, educational institutions and fulfillment operations. OPEX’s commitment to meeting the needs of its customers does not stop with a product sale. The OPEX Service Organization boasts unrivaled technical support on a worldwide basis utilizing its vast network of locally based, factory-trained, direct-employee field technicians. For more information about Perfect Pick and the unprecedented OPEX service and support model, visit www.opex.com. OPEX Corporation l 305 Commerce Drive, Moorestown, NJ 08057 l 856-727-1100 l www.opex.com