Table 17A. Income and Cash Operating Summary; Dry Onions (Processing), 1998 COUNTY: La Paz CROP: Dry Onions AREA: Parker CRIR FARM: LaPaz County 98 ACRES: 1.0 YIELD: 18.0 Tn / Acre Item INCOME ⇒ Onions Page 86 WATER SOURCE: CRIR Irrigation Project IRRIGATION SYSTEM: Flood Furrow PREVIOUS CROP: Honeydew Melons Unit Quantity Ton 18.00 Price/ Unit $90.00 CASH LAND PREPARATION AND GROWING EXPENSES (including sales tax) Paid Labor (including benefits) Tractor/Self Propelled Irrigation Other/ Contract Chemicals and Custom Applications Fertilizer Insecticide Herbicide Other Chemicals Farm Machinery and Vehicles Diesel Fuel Repairs and Maintenance Budgeted /Acre $1,620.00 TILLAGE: Conventional SOIL: Sandy-Loam DATE: 12/1/98 Total /Acre Your Farm Budget $1,620.00 ____________ 91.02 ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ 536.06 ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ 50.82 ____________ ____________ ____________ 58.12 ____________ 3.00 ____________ ____________ 41.53 42.43 7.07 114.18 270.42 74.51 76.95 18.05 32.77 Irrigation Water (excluding labor) Water Assessment (See Note Below) ** Other Purchased Inputs & Other Services and Rentals 3.00 TOTAL CASH LAND PREPARATION AND GROWING EXPENSES -------------739.03 ____________ CASH HARVEST AND POST HARVEST EXPENSES Paid Labor (including benefits) Tractor/Self Propelled 0.42 Farm Machinery and Vehicles Diesel Fuel Repairs and Maintenance 0.20 0.37 TOTAL HARVEST AND POST HARVEST EXPENSE OPERATING OVERHEAD ⇒ PICKUP USE OPERATING INTEREST AT 10.0% 0.42 ____________ ____________ 0.57 ____________ ____________ ____________ -------------0.99 15.38 25.78 ============= TOTAL CASH OPERATING EXPENSES RETURNS OVER CASH OPERATING EXPENSES ____________ ____________ ____________ =================== $781.18 ____________ $838.82 ____________ Notes: The above figures do not include ownership costs, see table B for detailed cost allocation. ** A water assessment charge of $34.50 per Acre is included as an ownership cost in Table B. ARIZONA COOPERATIVE EXTENSION Department of Ag and Resource Economics University of Arizona F 2 / 231 Table 17B. Allocations of Ownership Costs; Dry Onions (Processing), 1998 COUNTY:La Paz CROP: Dry Onions AREA: Parker CRIR FARM: LaPaz County 98 WATER SOURCE: CRIR Irrigation Project ACRES: 1.0 IRRIGATION SYSTEM: Flood Furrow YIELD: 18.0 Tn / Acre PREVIOUS CROP: Honeydew Melons Item TOTAL INCOME at Page 87 $90.00 / Tn TOTAL OPERATING EXPENSES RETURN OVER CASH OPERATING EXPENSES CASH OVERHEAD EXPENSES Taxes, Housing and Insurance, Farm Machinery General and Office Overhead (5.0% of Total Operating Exp.) General Farm Maintenance (3.0% of Total Operating Exp.) Total Cash Overhead Expenses Total Cash Operating and Overhead Cost RETURNS OVER CASH OPER. AND OVER. EXPENSES -- CASH COST BASIS ($/ACRE) -Income and Costs Net Returns $1,620.00 TILLAGE: Conventional SOIL: Sandy-Loam DATE: 12/1/98 -- TOTAL COST BASIS ($/ACRE) -Income and Costs Net Returns $1,620.00 $781.18 $781.18 $838.82 4.94 39.06 23.44 -------------67.44 $838.82 4.94 39.06 23.44 -------------67.44 848.62 848.62 $771.38 CAPITAL ALLOCATIONS (100% Equity) Capital Replacement, Machinery and Vehicles Interest on Equity, Machinery and Vehicles $771.38 28.97 13.47 -------------42.44 Total Capital Allocations RETURNS TO LAND, CAPITAL, MANAGEMENT AND RISK --------------------------------> $771.38 RETURNS TO LAND, MANAGEMENT AND RISK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------> 150.00 150.00 34.50 34.50 --------------------------Total Land Costs 184.50 184.50 RETURNS TO CAPITAL, MANAGEMENT AND RISK ----------------------------------------> $586.88 RETURNS TO MANAGEMENT AND RISK -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------> $728.94 Land Cost / Rent or Lease Water Assessment Management Services ( 8% of Total Operation Expenses) TOTAL OWNERSHIP COST -------------251.94 62.49 -------------356.87 ============= ============= TOTAL COST $1,033.12 $1,138.05 RETURNS TO CAPITAL, MANAGEMENT AND RISK ----------------------------------------> $586.88 RETURNS TO RISK (PROFITS) -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------> BREAK-EVEN PRICE TO COVER OPERATING COST ( PER Lb ) BREAK-EVEN PRICE TO COVER OWNERSHIP COST BREAK-EVEN PRICE TO COVER TOTAL COST $43.40 $14.00 $57.40 $544.44 $481.95 $43.40 $19.83 $63.23 ARIZONA COOPERATIVE EXTENSION Department of Ag and Resource Economics University of Arizona F 2 / 231 Table 17C. Variable Operating Costs; Dry Onions (Processing), 1998 COUNTY:La Paz CROP: Dry Onions AREA: Parker CRIR No. First Month Operation 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 Jul Jul Aug Aug Oct Oct Oct Oct Oct Oct Nov Dec Oct Nov Nov Dec Feb Feb Feb Mar Apr May FARM: LaPaz County 98 ACRES: 1.0 YIELD: 18.0 Tn / Acre ---- Hours * ---Machine Labor Rip Disk Plow Laser Level Soil Fertility Apply Fert/Ground List Shape Beds Plant Apply Herbicide/Ground Buck Rows Apply Fungicide/Ground Irrigate Disk Ends Apply Herbicide/Ground Cultivate Apply Fert/Ground Apply Fungicide/Air Apply Insecticide/Air Apply Fungicide/Air Prepare Ends Harvest, Load & Haul Pickup Use60 Mi/Acre Operating Interest at 10.0 0.450 0.150 0.450 0.450 Page 88 WATER SOURCE: CRIR Irrigation Project IRRIGATION SYSTEM: Flood Furrow PREVIOUS CROP: Honeydew Melons ---- Operating Costs ($/ACRE *) Per Operation ---Fuel/Rps. Labor Cust/Serv. Materials Total 0.500 0.167 0.500 0.500 7.10 2.75 2.66 6.93 4.24 1.41 4.24 4.24 3.00 5.00 0.225 0.180 0.900 0.225 0.045 0.250 0.200 2.000 0.250 0.050 0.045 0.225 0.225 0.300 0.400 0.050 0.250 0.250 0.333 2.51 1.78 13.54 1.33 0.23 2.12 1.69 15.55 2.12 0.42 0.31 1.33 1.74 4.07 2.83 0.42 2.12 2.12 2.82 48.34 65.51 4.23 0.050 2.000 0.58 0.21 3.87 9.00 5.23 4.75 4.75 0.045 TILLAGE: Conventional SOIL: Sandy-Loam DATE: 12/1/98 30.42 15.85 265.67 25.60 0.42 11.34 4.16 6.89 11.17 3.00 53.34 4.63 3.48 29.09 68.95 0.65 4.44 6.70 0.73 12.45 3.86 37.32 21.08 270.42 30.35 1.01 Tot. Cash Expense Times 1.0 2.0 1.0 0.5 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 2.0 1.0 15.0 2.0 1.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 11.34 8.32 6.89 5.58 3.00 53.34 4.63 3.48 29.09 68.95 1.31 4.44 100.55 1.46 12.45 7.72 74.64 42.16 270.42 30.35 1.01 15.38 Class L L L L G G L L L G G G G G G G G G G G H H 15.38 25.78 25.78 ============= TOTAL CASH OPERATING EXPENSES (includes all times over): 67.31 90.90 57.97 565.00 781.18 T *NOTES: Machine and labor hours and operating cost are for one time over the designated acreage. The "Tot. Cash Expense" column and the "TOTAL CASH OPERATING EXPENSES" row include all operations, all times over. Classes are defined below. A water assessment charge of $34.50 per Acre is included as an ownership cost in Table B. OPERATING COST SUMMARY BY CLASS Land Preparation (L) 69.33 Growing (G) Harvest (H) Post Harvest (P) Marketing (M) Operating Overhead (O) 669.68 1.01 0.00 0.00 41.16 ============= Total (T) SENSITIVITY OF THE NET REVENUES OVER TOTAL CASH EXPENSES ($/ACRE) Prices ⇒ - 25% - 10% Budgeted + 10% + 25% Yields - 25% - 10% Budgeted + 10% 13.5 16.2 18.0 19.8 $67.50 $81.00 $90.00 $99.00 $112.50 Break-even Price 129.38 311.48 432.88 554.28 311.63 530.18 675.88 821.58 433.13 675.98 837.88 999.78 554.63 821.78 999.88 1,177.98 736.88 1,040.48 1,242.88 1,445.28 11.58 9.65 8.68 7.89 6.95 57.92 48.27 43.45 39.51 $781.18 Break-even Yield ARIZONA COOPERATIVE EXTENSION Department of Ag and Resource Economics University of Arizona F 2 / 231 Table 17D. Resource and Cash Flow Requirements; Dry Onions (Processing), 1998 COUNTY:La Paz CROP: Dry Onions AREA: Parker CRIR Month * Number Irrigations FARM: LaPaz County 98 ACRES: 1.0 YIELD: 18.0 Tn / Acre Water Applied (inches) JUL P AUG P OCT P 1.0 NOV P 3.0 DEC P 3.0 JAN C 2.0 FEB C 2.0 MAR C 2.0 APR C 2.0 MAY C Pickup Use60 Mi/Acre Operating Interest at 10.0 Water Assessment Total % 15.0 Total Labor (Hrs) 3.0 9.0 9.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 WATER SOURCE: CRIR Irrigation Project IRRIGATION SYSTEM: Flood Furrow PREVIOUS CROP: Honeydew Melons -------------------------------------Purchased Fuel, Oil Water and Repairs 0.67 0.92 1.75 2.90 1.50 1.05 1.18 1.13 0.85 Page 89 3.87 11.62 11.62 7.75 7.75 7.75 7.75 TILLAGE: Conventional SOIL: Sandy-Loam DATE: 12/1/98 Operating Costs ($/ACRE *) -------------------------------------Other Labor Chemicals Purchases Services Total 6.01 8.47 11.59 13.39 1.92 1.70 4.29 3.99 0.57 5.65 9.89 24.31 25.76 5.37 4.95 6.08 5.65 3.25 56.92 65.95 0.21 5.50 2.50 4.23 311.94 71.87 9.98 9.98 11.66 18.36 102.18 119.22 23.35 14.40 340.04 99.24 11.57 15.38 25.78 15.38 25.78 57.97 7.42 781.18 100.00 ** 45.0 11.95 58.11 7.44 TOTAL RESOURCE REQUIREMENTS ( per Acre) Total N 252.4 Total P 212.0 Total K 0.0 Total Labor 12.0 Total Water 45.0 67.31 8.62 90.90 11.64 506.89 64.89 TOTAL ENERGY REQUIREMENTS ( per Acre) Diesel Fuel 22.3 Gal Unleaded Gas 6.0 Gal All Direct Energy 3.8 M BTU EQUIPMENT REQUIREMENTS ( per Acre) Bed Shaper, 4 Rw 0.18 Hr Drag Scraper, 14' 0.22 Hr Lister, 5 Bottom 0.22 Hr Offset Disk, 13.5' 0.05 Hr Planter/Gramor, 4 Bd,6 0.90 Hr Tractor, 50 PTO HP 0.63 Hr Tractor, 150 PTO HP 0.98 Hr Cultivator, Sweep, 4 Rw Fertilizer Injector, 4 Row Moldboard Plow, 4-16 2 Offset Disk, 16.5' Rowbuck, 10' Tractor, 70 PTO HP V-Ripper, 5 Shnk 0.45 0.60 0.45 0.30 0.09 0.45 0.45 Hr Hr Hr Hr Hr Hr Hr Directed Spray Rig, 8 Laser, Complete System Offset Disk, 10.5' Pickup Truck, 1/2 Ton Tractor, 25 PTO HP Tractor, 100 PTO HP MATERIALS REQUIREMENT ( per Acre) 10-53-00, Dry 400.00 Lb Chlorothalonil 4.00 Pt Permethrin 15.50 Lb Sulfur 35.00 Lb 32-00-00, URAN 32, Lqd DCPA Processing Onions Surfactant (spreader) 60.00 10.00 18.00 0.30 Ga Lb Lb Pt Bromoxynil Mancozeb Processing Onions Water, District LABOR REQUIREMENT ( per Acre) Irrigators 6.00 Hr Other 1.00 Hr Tractor 0.45 0.22 0.09 2.00 0.45 1.95 Hr Hr Hr Hr Hr Hr 1.00 2.40 2.50 45.00 Pt Ga Lb AI 4.95 Hr *NOTE: P = Previous Year C = Current Year N = Next Year ** A water assessment charge of $34.50 per Acre is included as an ownership cost in Table B. ARIZONA COOPERATIVE EXTENSION Department of Ag and Resource Economics University of Arizona F 2 / 231 Table 17E. Schedule of Operations; Dry Onions (Processing), 1998 COUNTY:La Paz CROP: Dry Onions AREA: Parker CRIR First No.Month Times FARM: LaPaz County 98 ACRES: 1.0 YIELD: 18.0 Tn / Acre Operation WATER SOURCE: CRIR Irrigation Project IRRIGATION SYSTEM: Flood Furrow PREVIOUS CROP: Honeydew Melons Equipment/ Custom Oper HP Self-Prop./ Implement Job Rate Acres/Hr 150 V-Ripper, 5 Shnk 150 Offset Disk, 16.5' 25 Moldboard Plow, 4-16 2 150 Drag Scraper, 14' Laser, Complete System CST Soil Analysis (Surface) CST Grnd Apply Fertilizer 100 Lister, 5 Bottom 100 Bed Shaper, 4 Rw 100 Planter/Gramor, 4 Bd,6 2.00 6.00 2.00 2.00 1 2 3 4 Jul Jul Aug Aug 1.0 2.0 1.0 0.5 Rip Disk Plow Laser Level 5 6 7 8 9 Oct Oct Oct Oct Oct 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 Soil Fertility Apply Fert/Ground List Shape Beds Plant 10 11 12 Oct Nov Dec 1.0 Apply Herbicide/Ground 50 Directed Spray Rig, 8 Row 2.0 Buck Rows 50 Rowbuck, 10' 1.0 Apply Fungicide/GroundCST Air Spray, 3 Gal Mix 13 14 15 16 17 18 Oct Nov Nov Dec Feb Feb 15.0 2.0 1.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 19 20 21 22 Feb Mar Apr May 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 Irrigate Disk Ends 50 Offset Disk, 10.5' Apply Herbicide/Ground 50 Directed Spray Rig, 8 Row Cultivate 70 Cultivator, Sweep, 4 Rw Apply Fert/Ground 100 Fertilizer Injector, 4 Row Apply Fungicide/Air CST Air Spray, 7 Gal Mix Apply Insecticide/Air Apply Fungicide/Air Prepare Ends Harvest, Load & Haul Pickup use 60 Mi/Ac Page 90 CST Air Spray, 5 Gal Mix CST Air Spray, 5 Gal Mix 100 Offset Disk, 13.5' CST Harvest & Hual Onions Pickup Truck, 1/2 Ton TILLAGE: Conventional SOIL: Sandy-Loam DATE: 12/1/98 ---------- Material Use and Cost ---------- Service Cost Name Appl. Rate $ / Unit $ / Unit 10-53-00, Dry 4.00 5.00 1.00 Processing Onions 4.00 DCPA 20.00 Mancozeb Surfactant (spreader) 2.50 Water, District 20.00 4.00 Bromoxynil 4.00 3.00 32-00-00, URAN 32, Chlorothalonil Surfactant (spreader) Permethrin Sulfur 20.00 Processing Onions 0.50 Labor Type Tractor Tractor Tractor Tractor 400.00 Lb 228.00 Tn 2.50 Lb 0.00 Lb 10.00 Lb 6.18 Lb 2.40 Ga 0.10 Pt 3.00 AI 16.40 Ga 16.13 Ga 15.50 AF 1.00 Pt 67.93 Ga 30.00 2.00 0.10 15.50 35.00 Ga 173.00 Tn Pt 59.00 Ga Pt 16.13 Ga Lb 16.17 Lb Lb 0.69 Lb 3.00 Ac 5.00 Ac Tractor Tractor Tractor Other Tractor Tractor 4.23 Ac Irrigators Tractor Tractor Tractor Tractor 5.23 Ac 4.75 Ac 4.75 Ac Tractor 18.00 Lb 0.00 Lb 0.00 *NOTES: Machine times, labor times, and material rates are for one time over the designated acreage. ARIZONA COOPERATIVE EXTENSION Department of Ag and Resource Economics University of Arizona F 2 / 231