Table 14A. Income and Cash Operating Summary; Sweet Corn, Spring, 1998 COUNTY: Maricopa CROP: Corn, Sweet AREA: Salt River Project FARM: Maricopa Veg 98 ACRES: 1.0 YIELD: 224.0 Ct / Acre Item INCOME ⇒ Ears Page 65 WATER SOURCE: Salt River Project IRRIGATION SYSTEM: Flood Furrow PREVIOUS CROP: Sorghum Silage Unit Quantity Crtn 224.00 Price/ Unit $4.06 CASH LAND PREPARATION AND GROWING EXPENSES (including sales tax) Paid Labor (including benefits) Tractor/Self Propelled Irrigation Budgeted /Acre $909.44 Total /Acre Your Farm Budget $909.44 ____________ 99.14 ____________ ____________ ____________ 132.20 ____________ ____________ ____________ 27.09 ____________ ____________ ____________ 10.00 ____________ 107.86 ____________ ____________ 29.08 70.06 Chemicals and Custom Applications Fertilizer Insecticide 64.79 67.40 Farm Machinery and Vehicles Diesel Fuel Repairs and Maintenance 10.91 16.17 Irrigation Water (excluding labor) Water Assessment (See Note Below) ** Other Purchased Inputs & Seed/Transplants TILLAGE: Conventional SOIL: Sandy-Loam DATE: 12/10/98 107.86 TOTAL CASH LAND PREPARATION AND GROWING EXPENSES -------------376.29 ____________ CASH HARVEST AND POST HARVEST EXPENSES Paid Labor (including benefits) Tractor/Self Propelled Other/Contract 97.48 204.72 Farm Machinery and Vehicles Diesel Fuel Repairs and Maintenance 17.94 44.58 Other Materials TOTAL HARVEST AND POST HARVEST EXPENSE OPERATING OVERHEAD ⇒ PICKUP USE OPERATING INTEREST AT 10.0% 302.20 ____________ ____________ ____________ 62.52 ____________ ____________ ____________ 379.01 -------------743.73 ____________ 5.10 5.26 ____________ ____________ ============= TOTAL CASH OPERATING EXPENSES RETURNS OVER CASH OPERATING EXPENSES $1,130.38 ($220.94) ____________ =================== ____________ ____________ Notes: The above figures do not include ownership costs, see table B for detailed cost allocation. ** A water assessment charge of $20.00 per Acre is included as an ownership cost in Table B. ARIZONA COOPERATIVE EXTENSION Department of Ag and Resource Economics University of Arizona F 11 / 180 Table 14B. Allocations of Ownership Costs; Sweet Corn, Spring, 1998 COUNTY:Maricopa CROP: Corn, Sweet AREA: Salt River Project Page 66 FARM: Maricopa Veg 98 WATER SOURCE: Salt River Project ACRES: 1.0 IRRIGATION SYSTEM: Flood Furrow YIELD: 224.0 Ct / Acre PREVIOUS CROP: Sorghum Silage Item TOTAL INCOME at $4.06 / Ct TOTAL OPERATING EXPENSES RETURN OVER CASH OPERATING EXPENSES CASH OVERHEAD EXPENSES Taxes, Housing and Insurance, Farm Machinery General and Office Overhead (5.0% of Total Operating Exp.) General Farm Maintenance (3.0% of Total Operating Exp.) Total Cash Overhead Expenses Total Cash Operating and Overhead Cost RETURNS OVER CASH OPER. AND OVER. EXPENSES -- CASH COST BASIS ($/ACRE) -Income and Costs Net Returns $909.44 $1,130.38 TILLAGE: Conventional SOIL: Sandy-Loam DATE: 12/10/98 -- TOTAL COST BASIS ($/ACRE) -Income and Costs Net Returns $909.44 $1,130.38 ($220.94) 8.35 56.52 33.91 -------------98.78 ($220.94) 8.35 56.52 33.91 -------------98.78 1,229.17 1,229.17 ($319.73) CAPITAL ALLOCATIONS (100% Equity) Capital Replacement, Machinery and Vehicles Interest on Equity, Machinery and Vehicles ($319.73) 55.39 23.05 -------------78.44 Total Capital Allocations RETURNS TO LAND, CAPITAL, MANAGEMENT AND RISK --------------------------------> ($319.73) RETURNS TO LAND, MANAGEMENT AND RISK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------> Land Cost / Ownership (100% Equity) Property Taxes ($619.00 X 16.0% X 0.141) Opportunity Interest on Land (100% X 6.0 X $619.00) Water Assessment 13.98 13.98 37.14 20.00 -------------71.12 20.00 -------------Total Land Costs 33.98 RETURNS TO CAPITAL, MANAGEMENT AND RISK ----------------------------------------> ($353.71) RETURNS TO MANAGEMENT AND RISK -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------> Management Services ( 8% of Total Operation Expenses) TOTAL OWNERSHIP COST -------------132.77 90.43 -------------338.78 ============= ============= TOTAL COST $1,263.15 $1,469.16 RETURNS TO CAPITAL, MANAGEMENT AND RISK ----------------------------------------> ($353.71) RETURNS TO RISK (PROFITS) -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------> BREAK-EVEN PRICE TO COVER OPERATING COST ( PER Lb ) BREAK-EVEN PRICE TO COVER OWNERSHIP COST BREAK-EVEN PRICE TO COVER TOTAL COST ($398.17) $5.05 $0.59 $5.64 ($469.29) ($559.72) $5.05 $1.51 $6.56 ARIZONA COOPERATIVE EXTENSION Department of Ag and Resource Economics University of Arizona F 11 / 180 Table 14C. Variable Operating Costs; Sweet Corn, Spring, 1998 COUNTY:Maricopa CROP: Corn, Sweet AREA: Salt River Project No. First Month Operation 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 Feb Feb Feb Feb Feb Feb Feb Mar Mar Mar Mar Apr May May Jun FARM: Maricopa Veg 98 ACRES: 1.0 YIELD: 224.0 Ct / Acre ---- Hours * ---Machine Labor Rip Disk Apply Fert/Ground List Disk Ends Buck Rows Preirrigate Plant Cultivate Apply Fert/Ground Irrigate Apply Insecticide/Air Pick and Haul Unload Produce Disk Residue Pickup Use20 Mi/Acre Operating Interest at 10.0 0.225 0.225 0.090 0.225 0.045 0.045 0.360 0.180 0.300 Page 67 WATER SOURCE: Salt River Project IRRIGATION SYSTEM: Flood Furrow PREVIOUS CROP: Sorghum Silage ---- Operating Costs ($/ACRE *) Per Operation ---Fuel/Rps. Labor Cust/Serv. Materials Total 0.250 0.250 0.100 0.250 0.050 0.050 1.587 0.400 0.200 0.333 0.800 2.86 3.30 0.72 2.02 0.48 0.19 20.00 1.000 0.250 62.52 4.76 1.56 2.49 2.44 2.44 0.97 2.44 0.49 0.49 15.47 3.90 1.95 3.25 7.80 34.90 107.87 4.75 9.000 0.225 0.667 TILLAGE: Conventional SOIL: Sandy-Loam DATE: 12/10/98 3.30 5.10 292.45 9.75 2.44 29.90 1.43 6.48 379.01 Tot. Cash Expense Times 5.30 5.74 36.59 4.46 0.97 0.68 15.47 116.52 3.51 35.63 9.23 11.23 733.98 9.75 5.74 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 5.0 6.0 1.0 1.0 3.0 1.0 7.0 6.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 5.30 5.74 36.59 4.46 4.86 4.09 15.47 116.52 10.53 35.63 64.59 67.40 733.98 9.75 5.74 5.10 5.26 5.26 Class L L G L G G G L G G G G H H L ============= TOTAL CASH OPERATING EXPENSES (includes all times over): 96.36 399.69 33.76 600.57 1130.38 T *NOTES: Machine and labor hours and operating cost are for one time over the designated acreage. The "Tot. Cash Expense" column and the "TOTAL CASH OPERATING EXPENSES" row include all operations, all times over. Classes are defined below. A water assessment charge of $20.00 per Acre is included as an ownership cost in Table B. OPERATING COST SUMMARY BY CLASS Land Preparation (L) 137.13 Growing (G) 239.16 Harvest (H) 743.73 Post Harvest (P) 0.00 Marketing (M) 0.00 Operating Overhead (O) 10.36 ============= Total (T) $1,130.38 SENSITIVITY OF THE NET REVENUES OVER TOTAL CASH EXPENSES ($/ACRE) Prices ⇒ - 25% - 10% Budgeted + 10% + 25% Yields $3.05 $3.65 $4.06 $4.47 $5.07 Break-even Price - 25% - 10% Budgeted + 10% + 25% 168.0 201.6 224.0 246.4 280.0 Break-even Yield -360.99 -355.77 -352.29 -348.81 -343.59 -258.68 -232.99 -215.87 -198.75 -173.07 -190.47 -151.15 -124.93 -98.71 -59.39 -122.26 -69.30 -33.98 1.33 54.29 -19.95 53.48 102.43 151.38 224.81 2,491.44 506.42 330.74 245.56 177.13 5.19 4.81 4.62 4.46 4.27 ARIZONA COOPERATIVE EXTENSION Department of Ag and Resource Economics University of Arizona F 11 / 180 Table 14D. Resource and Cash Flow Requirements; Sweet Corn, Spring, 1998 COUNTY:Maricopa CROP: Corn, Sweet AREA: Salt River Project Month * Number Irrigations FEB C 1.0 MAR C 2.0 APR C 2.0 MAY C 3.0 JUN C Pickup Use20 Mi/Acre Operating Interest at 10.0 Water Assessment Total % 8.0 FARM: Maricopa Veg 98 ACRES: 1.0 YIELD: 224.0 Ct / Acre Water Applied (inches) Total Labor (Hrs) 8.0 8.0 8.0 12.0 -------------------------------------Purchased Fuel, Oil Water and Repairs 2.64 12.93 1.90 33.45 0.25 Page 68 WATER SOURCE: Salt River Project IRRIGATION SYSTEM: Flood Furrow PREVIOUS CROP: Sorghum Silage 10.00 TILLAGE: Conventional SOIL: Sandy-Loam DATE: 12/10/98 Operating Costs ($/ACRE *) -------------------------------------Other Labor Chemicals Purchases Services Total 11.84 9.31 2.18 62.71 3.22 5.10 35.88 29.74 10.72 320.91 2.44 34.90 29.90 6.48 32.42 5.26 82.62 176.81 24.14 830.80 5.66 5.10 5.26 33.76 2.99 1130.38 100.00 107.86 379.01 4.75 23.75 ** 36.0 51.17 10.00 0.88 TOTAL RESOURCE REQUIREMENTS ( per Acre) Total N 123.2 Total P 96.0 Total K 0.0 Total Labor 51.2 Total Water 36.0 EQUIPMENT REQUIREMENTS ( per Acre) Fert. Side Dress Unit, 0.30 Hr Offset Disk, 13.5' 0.67 Hr Rolling Cultivator, 4 Rw 0.54 Hr Tractor, 100 PTO HP, 1.44 Hr Vegetable Trailer Flat Bed 9.00 Hr 96.36 8.52 399.69 35.36 103.70 9.17 486.87 43.07 TOTAL ENERGY REQUIREMENTS ( per Acre) Diesel Fuel 35.7 Gal Unleaded Gas 2.0 Gal All Direct Energy 5.2 M BTU Fertilizer Broadcaster, Pickup Truck, 1/2 Ton Rowbuck, 10' Tractor, 150 PTO HP, MATERIALS REQUIREMENT ( per Acre) 11-48-00, Dry 200.00 Lb Sweet Corn Seed + Fung. 12.00 Lb 46-00-00, Urea 46 Water, District LABOR REQUIREMENT ( per Acre) Irrigators 7.19 Hr Other 0.09 0.67 0.27 0.67 Hr Hr Hr Hr 220.00 Lb 36.00 AI 21.00 Hr Lister, 5 Bottom Planter, Drill Type, 4 Row Tractor, 50 PTO HP, V-Ripper, 5 Shnk Methomyl Wirebound Crates Tractor 0.22 0.36 9.57 0.22 Hr Hr Hr Hr 6.00 Pt 224.00 Ct 12.98 Hr *NOTE: P = Previous Year C = Current Year N = Next Year ** A water assessment charge of $20.00 per Acre is included as an ownership cost in Table B. ARIZONA COOPERATIVE EXTENSION Department of Ag and Resource Economics University of Arizona F 11 / 180 Table 14E. Schedule of Operations; Sweet Corn, Spring, 1998 COUNTY:Maricopa CROP: Corn, Sweet AREA: Salt River Project First No.Month Times FARM: Maricopa Veg 98 ACRES: 1.0 YIELD: 224.0 Ct / Acre Operation 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 Feb Feb Feb Feb Feb Feb Feb Mar Mar Mar Mar Apr May 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 5.0 6.0 1.0 1.0 3.0 1.0 7.0 6.0 1.0 Rip Disk Apply Fert/Ground List Disk Ends Buck Rows Preirrigate Plant Cultivate Apply Fert/Ground Irrigate Apply Insecticide/Air Pick and Haul 14 15 May Jun 1.0 Unload Produce 1.0 Disk Residue Pickup use 20 Mi/Ac Page 69 WATER SOURCE: Salt River Project IRRIGATION SYSTEM: Flood Furrow PREVIOUS CROP: Sorghum Silage Equipment/ Custom Oper HP Self-Prop./ Implement 150 V-Ripper, 5 Shnk 150 Offset Disk, 13.5' 100 Fertilizer Broadcaster, 100 Lister, 5 Bottom 100 Offset Disk, 13.5' 50 Rowbuck, 10' 100 Planter, Drill Type, 4 Row 100 Rolling Cultivator, 4 Rw 50 Fert. Side Dress Unit, 4Row Job Rate Acres/Hr 4.00 4.00 10.00 4.00 20.00 20.00 0.63 2.50 5.00 3.00 1.25 TILLAGE: Conventional SOIL: Sandy-Loam DATE: 12/10/98 ---------- Material Use and Cost ---------- Service Cost Name Appl. Rate $ / Unit $ / Unit 11-48-00, Dry Water, District Sweet Corn Seed + CST Air Spray, 5 Gal Mix 50 Vegetable Trailer Flat Bed 46-00-00, Urea 46 Water, District Methomyl 0.10 Wirebound Crates 150 Offset Disk, 13.5' Pickup Truck, 1/2 Ton 1.00 4.00 1.50 Tractor Tractor Tractor Tractor Tractor Tractor Irrigators Tractor Tractor Tractor Irrigators 200.00 Lb 330.00 Tn 8.00 AI 12.00 Lb 220.00 4.00 1.00 224.00 0.00 AF 8.50 Lb Lb 257.00 Tn AI 4.29 AF Pt 49.05 Ga Ct 1.60 Ct Labor Type 4.75 Ac Tractor Other Other Tractor *NOTES: Machine times, labor times, and material rates are for one time over the designated acreage. ARIZONA COOPERATIVE EXTENSION Department of Ag and Resource Economics University of Arizona F 11 / 180